Rule2025-06238

Security Zone; Intracoastal Waterway, Palm Beach, FL

Primary source

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Published
April 11, 2025
Effective
April 11, 2025

Issuing agencies

Homeland Security DepartmentCoast Guard

Abstract

The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary security zone on the waters of the Atlantic Ocean near the Mar-A-Lago Club and the Southern Boulevard Bridge in Palm Beach, Florida FL. This rule is substantially like the "east zone" security zone in Coast Guard regulations. The Coast Guard will only enforce this rule when the President of the United States, members of the First Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret Service are present or expected to be present. This action is necessary to protect the official party, public, and surrounding waterways from terrorist acts, sabotage or other subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a similar nature.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 69 (Friday, April 11, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 69 (Friday, April 11, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 15409-15411]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06238]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2025-0225]
RIN 1625-AA00


Security Zone; Intracoastal Waterway, Palm Beach, FL

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary interim rule and request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary security zone on 
the waters of the Atlantic Ocean near the Mar-A-Lago Club and the 
Southern Boulevard Bridge in Palm Beach, Florida FL. This rule is 
substantially like the ``east zone'' security zone in Coast Guard 
regulations. The Coast Guard will only enforce this rule when the 
President of the United States, members of the First Family, or other 
persons under the protection of the Secret Service are present or 
expected to be present. This action is necessary to protect the 
official party, public, and surrounding waterways from terrorist acts, 
sabotage or other subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a 
similar nature.

DATES: 
    Effective date: This rule is effective without actual notice from 
April 11, 2025 through July 17, 2025. For the purposes of enforcement, 
actual notice will be used from March 19, 2025, until April 11, 2025.
    Comments due date: Comments and related material must be received 
by the Coast Guard on or before May 12, 2025.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, type USCG-
2025-0225 in the search box and click ``Search.'' Next, in the Document 
Type column, select ``Supporting & Related Material.''

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, 
call or email Lieutenant Guerschom Etienne, Waterways Management 
Division, Sector Miami, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 786-295-9051, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4e093b2b3c3d2d262123600b3a272b20202b0e3b3d2d2960232722"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="cd8ab8a8bfbeaea5a2a0e388b9a4a8a3a3a88db8beaeaae3a0a4a1">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary interim rule without 
prior notice and opportunity to comment pursuant to the authority in 5 
U.S.C. 553(b)(B). This statutory provision authorizes an agency to 
issue a rule without prior notice and opportunity to comment when the 
agency for good cause finds that those procedures are ``impracticable, 
unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.'' The Coast Guard 
finds that good cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this rule because it is 
impracticable. It is necessary to immediately implement enhanced 
security protections of presidential and VIP personnel in and around 
this portion of the waterway. It is impracticable to publish an NPRM 
because we must establish this security zone by March 19, 2025.
    Also, under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after 
publication in the Federal Register. For the reasons stated in the 
preceding paragraph, delaying the effective date of this rule is 
impracticable because prompt action is needed to enhance the security 
protections of presidential and VIP personnel present in the vicinity 
of this waterway.
    Although this regulation is published as an interim rule without 
prior notice,

[[Page 15410]]

public comment is nevertheless desirable to ensure that the regulation 
is both workable and reasonable. Accordingly, persons wishing to 
comment may do so by submitting written comments to the office listed 
under ADDRESSES in this preamble. Commenters should include their names 
and addresses, identify the docket number for the regulation, and give 
reasons for their comments. If the Coast Guard determines that changes 
to the temporary interim rule are necessary, we will publish a 
temporary final rule or other appropriate document.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary interim rule under the 
authority in 46 U.S.C. 70051 and 70124. The COTP Miami has determined 
the security zone is necessary to protect the official party, public, 
and surrounding waterways from terrorist acts, sabotage or other 
subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a similar nature. This 
temporary interim rule is needed to ensure the security of vessels and 
navigable waters during visits to the Mar-a-Lago Club by the President, 
the First Family, and other persons under the protection of the Secret 
Service.

IV. Discussion of the Rule

    This temporary interim rule establishes a security zone from March 
19, 2025, through July 17, 2025. The security zone will overlap with 
the already existing ``east zone'' in 33 CFR 165.785. All persons and 
vessels are prohibited from entering, transiting, anchoring in, or 
remaining within the security zone unless authorized by the COTP Miami 
or a designated representative. This section will be enforced when the 
President of the United States, members of the First Family, or other 
persons under the protection of the Secret Service are present or 
expected to be present at the Mar-a-Lago Club in Palm Beach, Florida 
until July 17, 2025. The duration of the zone is intended to ensure the 
safety of the President of the United States, members of the First 
Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret Service.
    The Coast Guard will notify the public and local mariners of this 
safety zone through appropriate means, which may include, but are not 
limited to, Broadcast Notice to Mariners via marine Channel 16 (VHF-
FM). Coast Guard patrol assets will also be on-scene with flashing 
energized blue lights the security zone is in effect.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, this 
rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB).
    This regulatory action determination is based on the size, 
location, and duration of the temporary safety zone. This security zone 
impacts only a small area of the Atlantic Ocean near the Mar-A-Lago 
Club and the Southern Boulevard Bridge in Palm Beach, FL. The security 
zone will be enforced only President of the United States, members of 
the First Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret 
Service are present or expected to be present at the Mar-a-Lago Club in 
Palm Beach, Florida from March 19, 2024 through July 17, 2025. Vessel 
traffic will be permitted to transit the area at other times. Moreover, 
the rule allows vessels to seek permission from the COTP to transit the 
zone.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of

[[Page 15411]]

$100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or more in any one year. Though 
this rule will not result in such an expenditure, we do discuss the 
effects of this rule elsewhere in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and 
Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast 
Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of 
a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a 
significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves a 
security zone impacts only a small area of the Atlantic Ocean near the 
Mar-A-Lago Club and the Southern Boulevard Bridge in Palm Beach, 
Florida FL, and will be enforced only President of the United States, 
members of the First Family, or other persons under the protection of 
the Secret Service are present or expected to be present. It is 
categorically excluded from further review under paragraph L60(a) of 
Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A 
Record of Environmental Consideration supporting this determination is 
available in the docket. For instructions on locating the docket, see 
the ADDRESSES section of this preamble.

VI. Public Participation and Request for Comments

    We view public participation as essential to effective rulemaking 
and will consider all comments and material received during the comment 
period. Your comment can help shape the outcome of this rulemaking. If 
you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which 
each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or 
recommendation.
    Submitting comments. We encourage you to submit comments through 
the Federal Decision Making Portal at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>. To do 
so, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, type USCG-2025-0225 in the 
search box and click ``Search.'' Next, look for this document in the 
Search Results column, and click on it. Then click on the Comment 
option. If your material cannot be submitted using <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>, contact the person in the FOR FURTHER INFORMAITON 
CONTACT section of this document for alternate instructions.
    Viewing material in the docket. To view documents mentioned in this 
rule as being available in the docket, find the docket as described in 
the previous paragraph, and then select ``Supporting & Related 
Material'' in the Document Type column. Public comments will also be 
placed in our online docket and can be viewed by following instructions 
on the <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> Frequently Asked Questions web page. 
We review all comments received, but we will only post comments that 
address the topic of this rule. We may choose not to post off-topic, 
inappropriate, or duplicate comments that we receive.
    Personal information. We accept anonymous comments. Comments we 
post to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> will include any personal 
information you have provided. For more information about privacy and 
submissions to the docket in response to this document, see DHS's 
eRulemaking System of Records Notice (85 FR 14226, March 11, 2020).

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard is 
amending 33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 
6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.3.


0
2. Add Sec.  165.T07-0225 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T07-0225  Security Zone; Intracoastal Waterway, Palm Beach, 
FL.

    (a) Location. The following area is a security zone: All waters of 
the Atlantic Ocean from surface to bottom within the following points: 
Beginning at Point 1 in position 26[deg]41'21'' N, 80[deg]02'01'' W; 
thence south following the shoreline to Point 2 in position 
26[deg]39'57'' N, 80[deg]20'9'' W; thence east to Point 3 in position 
26[deg]39'57'' N, 80[deg]01'36'' W; thence north to Point 4 in position 
26[deg]41'22'' N, 80[deg]01'29'' W, thence back to origin at Point 1.
    (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative 
means any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant, petty officer, a Coast 
Guard coxswain, petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard 
vessel, or any Federal, State, or local law enforcement officer who has 
been designated by the Captain of the Port Miami (COTP) to act on his 
or her behalf. The designated representative may be on an official 
patrol vessel or may be on shore and will communicate with vessels via 
VHF-FM radio or loudhailer. In addition, members of the Coast Guard 
Auxiliary may be present to inform vessel operators of this regulation. 
Official patrol vessels mean any Coast Guard, Coast Guard Auxiliary, 
state, or local law enforcement vessels assigned or approved by the 
COTP to enforce this section.
    (c) Regulations. When the security zone described in paragraph (a) 
of this section is enforced, the following regulations, along with 
those contained in 33 CFR 165.785 apply:
    (1) All persons and vessels are prohibited from entering, 
transiting, anchoring in, or remaining within the security zone unless 
authorized by the COTP Miami or a designated representative.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's 
representative by telephone at (305) 535-4472 or may contact a 
designated representative via VHF radio on channel 16. Those in the 
security zone must comply with all lawful orders or directions given to 
them by the COTP or the COTP's designated representative.
    (d) Effective period and enforcement period. The security zone in 
paragraph (a) of this section is in effect from March 19, 2025, through 
July 17, 2025. This section is subject to enforcement at all times 
during this period. The Coast Guard anticipates the safety zone will be 
enforced when the President of the United States, members of the First 
Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret Service are 
present or expected to be present at the Mar-a-Lago Club in Palm Beach, 
Florida. The Coast Guard will rely on the methods described to notify 
the public prior to activation of any of the security zones described 
in paragraph (a) of this section. Coast Guard patrol assets will also 
be on-scene with flashing energized blue lights.
    (e) Penalties. Those who violate this section are subject to the 
penalties set forth in 46 U.S.C. 70036.

    Dated: March 19, 2025.
Christopher R. Cederholm,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port, Sector Miami.
[FR Doc. 2025-06238 Filed 4-10-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 11, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.