Notice2025-06235

Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records

Primary source

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Published
April 11, 2025

Issuing agencies

Agriculture DepartmentAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Abstract

Pursuant to the Privacy Act of 1974 and Office of Management and Budget Circular No. A-108, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) gives notice that an agency component, the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), proposes to modify an existing system of records notice titled, APHIS Veterinary Services User Fee System, USDA/APHIS-18. The system will be renamed the APHIS User Fee System, USDA/APHIS-18. This system, among other things, helps APHIS track, collect, and process fees associated with services APHIS provides.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 69 (Friday, April 11, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 69 (Friday, April 11, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15429-15433]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06235]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2024-0012]


Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of 
Agriculture.

ACTION: Notice of a modified system of records.

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SUMMARY: Pursuant to the Privacy Act of 1974 and Office of Management 
and Budget Circular No. A-108, the U.S. Department of Agriculture 
(USDA) gives notice that an agency component, the Animal and Plant 
Health Inspection Service (APHIS), proposes to modify an existing 
system of records notice titled, APHIS Veterinary Services User Fee 
System, USDA/APHIS-18. The system will be renamed the APHIS User Fee 
System, USDA/APHIS-18. This system, among other things, helps APHIS 
track, collect, and process fees associated with services APHIS 
provides.

DATES: In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552a(e)(4) and (11), this system of 
records notice will become applicable upon publication, subject to a 
30-day notice and comment period in which to comment on the routine 
uses described in the ``ROUTINE USES OF RECORDS MAINTAINED IN THE 
SYSTEM'' section of this system of records notice. Please submit any 
comments by May 12, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Enter APHIS-2024-0012 in the Search field. Select the Documents tab, 
then select the Comment button in the list of documents.
    <bullet> Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to 
Docket No. APHIS-2024-0012, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, 
APHIS, Station 2C-10.16, 4700 River Road, Unit 25, Riverdale, MD 20737-
1238.
    Any comments we receive on this docket may be viewed at 
<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> or in our reading room, which is located in room 
1620 of the USDA South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue 
SW, Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is there to 
help you, please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For Agency Privacy Act questions 
concerning this system of records notice, please contact Ms. Tonya 
Woods, Director of the Freedom of Information Act/Privacy Act 
Coordinator, 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, Beltsville, MD 20705; phone: (301) 
851-4076; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6c2d3c24253f3c1e051a0d0f152c191f080d420b031a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a3e2f3ebeaf0f3d1cad5c2c0dae3d6d0c7c28dc4ccd5">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. For general questions 
concerning this system of records, please contact the Veterinary 
Services (VS) Budget Director or the Plant Protection and Quarantine 
Program (PPQ) Director of Cost and Fee Analysis, Pest Exclusion and 
Import, 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, Beltsville, MD 20705. For USDA Privacy 
Act questions, please contact the USDA Chief Privacy Officer, 
Information Security Center, Office of Chief Information Officer, USDA, 
Jamie L. Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, DC 
20250; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7d282e393c2d0f140b1c1e043d080e191c531a120b"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9cc9cfd8ddcceef5eafdffe5dce9eff8fdb2fbf3ea">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Animal and Plant Health Inspection 
Service (APHIS) of the Department of Agriculture (USDA) is modifying an 
existing system of records notice for the Veterinary Services User Fee 
System USDA/APHIS-18, which was last published on March 14, 2012, in 
its entirety in the Federal Register (77 FR 15033-15037, Docket No. 
APHIS-2010-0105). APHIS is modifying the system of records notice to 
rename the system as ``APHIS User Fee System, USDA/APHIS-18'' to cover 
the entirety of user fee and reimbursable overtime collections under 
APHIS purview. The system is used to maintain a record of activities 
conducted by the agency pursuant to its responsibilities under the Debt 
Collection Act of 1982 (31 U.S.C. 3701 et seq.), the Debt Collection 
Improvement Act of 1996 (31 U.S.C. 3711 et seq.), the Food, 
Agriculture, Conservation and Trade Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-624, later 
7 U.S.C. 2279 et seq.), Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C.7701 et seq.), 
and the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8301 et seq.) for user 
fee and reimbursable overtime services.
    To ensure importers, exporters, and means of conveyances 
(airplanes, vessels, trucks, and railroad cars) do not introduce pests 
or diseases when they move plants, plant products, plant byproducts, 
animals, birds, poultry, animal products, animal byproducts, germplasm, 
organisms, and vectors, APHIS performs services related to movement of 
these items. APHIS incurs costs associated with plant and animal 
inspections and other services, such as the costs of maintaining import 
centers and quarantine facilities, diagnostic testing, inspectors' 
salaries, supplies, and other miscellaneous expenses. Any person 
requesting service or person for whom a service is provided related to 
the importation, entry, or exportation of a regulated article or means 
of conveyance is required to pay for the expenses of such services.
    Among other things, this system tracks, collects, and processes 
user fees for services that APHIS provides at field offices, service 
centers, port offices, and the National Veterinary Services 
Laboratories in Ames, IA. Customers incurring user fees must remit 
payment when APHIS provides the service. The user fee system generates 
documents for customers that serve as reports or invoices for the fees. 
Users may also request approval for an APHIS credit account, which 
requires the submission of an application that includes the person's 
social security and/or tax identification numbers. Information obtained 
in the credit account application is entered into the Financial 
Management Modernization Initiative, the official APHIS financial 
system. Expansion of this system will allow for APHIS to track, 
collect, and process fees associated with services APHIS provides.
    In addition to the above, APHIS is making the following changes to 
the system of records:
    <bullet> Updating the system location and system manager;
    <bullet> Updating the authority to add the appropriate U.S. Code 
citation;
    <bullet> Revising the purpose of the system to encompass programs 
under APHIS' purview that may require user fees and collection of those 
user fees;
    <bullet> Expanding the categories of individuals and categories of 
records to include programs under APHIS' purview for which user fees 
are collected;
    <bullet> Revising the record source categories to more accurately 
identify the sources of information maintained in the system;
    <bullet> Updating the policies and practices for storage, 
retrievability, and retention and disposal of records in the system;
    <bullet> Updating the system safeguards;
    <bullet> Updating the notification, record access, and contesting 
record procedures; and
    <bullet> Providing an updated full list of routine uses in the 
routine uses section of the document published with this notice.

SYSTEM NAME AND NUMBER:
    APHIS User Fee System, USDA/APHIS-18.

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION:
    Unclassified.

SYSTEM LOCATION:
    The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) located at 
5601 Sunnyside Avenue, Beltsville, MD 20705, is responsible for the 
system of records notice. Certain records are maintained in a 
government-approved cloud server accessed through secure data centers 
in the continental United States. Paper files are held at various APHIS 
national, district, and field offices in locked file cabinets with 
secure keys. The applications/systems are housed within Microsoft Azure

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Cloud in the Eastern and Western regions.

SYSTEM MANAGER(S):
    APHIS, VS Budget Director, 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, Beltsville, MD 
20705; and APHIS PPQ Director, Cost and Fee Analysis, Pest Exclusion 
and Import Programs; 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, Beltsville, MD 20705.

AUTHORITY FOR MAINTENANCE OF THE SYSTEM:
    The Debt Collection Act of 1982 (31 U.S.C. 3701 et seq.), the Debt 
Collection Improvement Act of 1996 (31 U.S.C. 3711 et seq.), the Food, 
Agriculture, Conservation and Trade Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-624, later 
7 U.S.C. 2279 et seq.), and the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 
8301 et seq.).

PURPOSE(S) OF THE SYSTEM:
    The APHIS User Fee System (UFS) is a billing and collections system 
that maintains information about the individuals, organizations, and 
companies required to pay user fees. Information maintained in the UFS 
includes customer identification, application, and service request 
information; program service records and factors used to calculate 
charges; customer-supplied reports on activities or arrivals and fees 
remitted; and payment compliance records. Additionally, the APHIS UFS 
stores billing details, adjustments to invoices, and payment receipt 
information including dates, methods of payment, and payment amounts.
    APHIS collects user fees and reimbursable overtime fees for import-
, export-, and entry-related services as well as any other fees 
associated with agricultural quarantine and inspection.

CATEGORIES OF INDIVIDUALS COVERED BY THE SYSTEM:
    Categories of individuals covered in this system, include, but are 
not limited to, those required to submit user fee and reimbursable 
overtime payments to APHIS. This includes those billed through the 
system, as well as those submitting applications for review or 
otherwise assessed fees under various fee programs.

CATEGORIES OF RECORDS IN THE SYSTEM:
    Depending on the user fees applied to a customer, business, or 
organization, the system contains information such as the customer/
user's name, address (including city, county, State, and postal code), 
telephone and fax numbers, email address; the name of the user's 
business or organization and its telephone and fax numbers; email 
address and/or Dun & Bradstreet number. For customers requesting a 
credit account, a social security and/or tax identification number is 
required. The system also contains transactions against the user's 
credit account, including charges and payments made, dates and types of 
services, and APHIS credit account numbers. The system also stores 
application information collected when the fee remitter (submitter) 
submits an application in order to pay user fees, which also includes 
the type of application. The system also stores fee processing 
information that includes billing details, adjustments to invoices 
including credit and debit memos, and receipt information including 
date, mode, and amount of payment. A record of APHIS services provided 
is also stored and includes service requested, service location, type 
of service activity, date of service, outcome of service, and factors 
(hours, counts, fee types and rates) used to calculate service charges 
and record of the payment method at time of service. Also stored are 
customer-supplied reports on activities or arrivals and fees remitted 
and payment compliance records including audits and debt collection.

RECORD SOURCE CATEGORIES:
    Information in this system is obtained from several sources, 
including directly from individuals, companies, or organizations 
required to submit user fees to APHIS; from materials supplied by 
submitters or individuals acting on their behalf; and from other 
relevant sources.

ROUTINE USES OF RECORDS MAINTAINED IN THE SYSTEM, INCLUDING CATEGORIES 
OF USERS AND PURPOSES OF SUCH USES:
    In addition to those disclosures generally permitted under 5 U.S.C. 
552a(b) of the Privacy Act, records contained in the system may be 
disclosed outside the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) as a 
routine use under 5 U.S.C. 552a(b)(3), to the extent that such uses are 
compatible with the purposes for which the information was collected. 
Such permitted routine uses include the following:
    (1) To certain Federal agencies, including the Department of the 
Treasury, to obtain assistance in identifying and locating individuals 
who are delinquent in their payments of debt owed to the Federal 
Government while receiving Federal salary, tax refunds, or benefit 
payments, for the purpose of collecting debts;
    (2) To a debt collection agency when the USDA determines that such 
referral is appropriate for collecting the debtor's account as provided 
for in 31 U.S.C. 3718;
    (3) To contractors and their agents, grantees, experts, 
consultants, and others performing or working on a contract, service, 
grant, cooperative agreement, or other assignment for the USDA, when 
necessary to accomplish an agency function related to this system of 
records;
    (4) To consumer reporting agencies when USDA determines that such 
referral is appropriate in accordance with 31 U.S.C. 3711(f);
    (5) When a record on its face, or in conjunction with other records 
indicates a violation or potential violation of law, whether civil, 
criminal, or regulatory in nature, and whether arising by general 
statute or particular program, statute, or by regulation, rule, or 
order issued pursuant thereto, USDA may disclose the record to the 
appropriate agency, whether Federal, foreign, State, Tribal, local, or 
other public authority responsible for enforcing, investigating, or 
prosecuting such violation or charged with enforcing or implementing 
the statute, rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant thereto, if the 
information disclosed is relevant to any enforcement, regulatory, 
investigative, or prosecutive responsibility of the receiving entity;
    (6) To the Department of Justice when: (a) USDA or any component 
thereof; or (b) any employee of USDA in his or her individual capacity 
where the Department of Justice has agreed to represent the employee; 
or (c) the United States Government, is a party to litigation or has an 
interest in such litigation, and by careful review, USDA determines 
that the records are both relevant and necessary to the litigation and 
the use of such records by the Department of Justice is deemed by USDA 
to be for a purpose for which USDA collected the records;
    (7) In an appropriate proceeding before a court, grand jury, or 
administrative or adjudicative body or official, when the USDA or other 
agency representing the USDA determines that the records are both 
relevant and necessary to the proceeding; or in an appropriate 
proceeding before an administrative or adjudicative body when the 
adjudicator determines the records to be relevant to the proceeding;
    (8) To appropriate agencies, entities, and persons when: (a) USDA 
suspects or has confirmed that the security or confidentiality of 
information in the system of records has been compromised; (b) USDA has 
determined that as a result of the suspected or confirmed breach there 
is a risk of harm to individuals, USDA (including its information 
systems, programs, and operations), the Federal Government, or

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national security; and (c) the disclosure made to such agencies, 
entities, and persons is reasonably necessary to assist in connection 
with USDA's efforts to respond to the suspected or confirmed compromise 
and prevent, minimize, or remedy such harm;
    (9) To another Federal agency or Federal entity, when information 
from this system of records is reasonably necessary to assist the 
recipient agency or entity in (a) responding to a suspected or 
confirmed breach or (b) preventing, minimizing, or remedying the risk 
of harm to individuals, the agency (including its information systems, 
programs, and operations), the Federal Government, or national 
security;
    (10) To a Congressional office in response to an inquiry from that 
Congressional office made at the written request of the individual 
about whom the records pertain;
    (11) To USDA contractors, partner agency employee or contractors, 
or private industry employed to identify patterns, trends, or anomalies 
indicative of fraud, waste, or abuse; and
    (12) To the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) or 
other Federal Government agencies pursuant to records management 
inspections being conducted under the authority of 44 U.S.C. 2904 and 
2906.

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR STORAGE OF RECORDS:
    APHIS maintains paper and electronic records. In the case of 
electronic records, APHIS secures them in the Azure GovCloud, which is 
considered to be a secure IT environment. Electronic data is protected 
against loss or corruption with backups stored in Azure Storage and 
Backup Vaults. This allows for recovery at an alternate site in event 
of a failure at the primary site. Paper records are maintained in APHIS 
offices (see SYSTEM LOCATION above) in locked cabinets with secured 
keys.

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR RETRIEVAL OF RECORDS:
    Records in the system are retrieved by customer names; current 
addresses and locations for the previous 7 years; telephone and fax 
numbers; email addresses; taxpayer identification numbers; claim 
numbers; dates of service; types of services provided; payments made; 
and APHIS credit account numbers.

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR RETENTION AND DISPOSAL OF RECORDS:
    In accordance with the General Records Schedule (GRS) for Financial 
Management and Reporting Records (GRS 1.1 item 010), records are 
destroyed through shredding or deletion 6 years after final payment or 
cancellation, but longer retention is authorized if required for 
business use.

ADMINISTRATIVE, TECHNICAL, AND PHYSICAL SAFEGUARDS:
    Electronic records are stored on secure file servers. User access 
is restricted within the system to relevant data to ensure the 
integrity of the data collected and thereby the accuracy is preserved. 
The primary implementation is through assignment of roles to user 
accounts. Each role is mapped to a collection of permissions to access 
system data and functionality. Administrative roles have the broadest 
access to system data. All users are restricted to the information only 
pertaining to their particular role while others may have access to 
multiple sets of data depending on the assigned user roles.
    Access to certain portions of the system requires certain levels of 
authorization through USDA eAuthentication, which is a system that 
enables individuals to obtain user-identification accounts with 
password-protected access to certain USDA Web-based applications and 
services through the internet. Users are trained and are required to 
formally confirm that they understand value and sensitivity of data in 
the system, and users receive formal system training and are required 
to pass a proficiency test before being given access to the system. 
Persons who are not USDA employees have a lower level eAuthentication 
account and will only have access to their own records to input certain 
information.
    The system is continuously monitored to ensure changes to the data 
are logged and reviewed. Auditing is performed to also alert the 
database administrators to privileged action taken against the database 
objects. The logs are correlated and saved at an Enterprise level to 
aid forensic investigation if the need arises. Access control technical 
measures are in place and operating to ensure only users with approval 
are able to access the data, and the concept of least privileged is 
enforced to ensure only minimum access and privileges are granted to 
enable users to perform job functions.
    Paper files are kept in a safeguarded environment with controlled 
access only by authorized personnel. All APHIS users are required to 
complete appropriate training to learn requirements for safeguarding 
records maintained under the Privacy Act.

RECORD ACCESS PROCEDURES:
    All requests for access to records must be in writing and should be 
submitted to the APHIS Privacy Act Officer, 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, 
Beltsville, MD 20705; or by facsimile (301) 734-5941; or by email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#48091800011b183a213e292b31083d3b2c29662f273e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3c7d6c74756f6c4e554a5d5f457c494f585d125b534a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. In accordance with 7 CFR 1.112 (Procedures for 
requests pertaining to individual records in a record system), the 
request must include the full name of the individual making the 
request; the name of the system of records; and preference of 
inspection, in person or by mail. In accordance with 7 CFR 1.113, prior 
to inspection of the records, the requester shall present sufficient 
identification (e.g., driver's license or employee identification card) 
to establish the requester is the individual to whom the records 
pertain. In addition, if an individual submitting a request for access 
wishes to be supplied with copies of the records by mail, the requester 
must include with his or her request sufficient data for the agency to 
verify the requester's identity.

CONTESTING RECORD PROCEDURES:
    Individuals seeking to contest or amend records maintained in this 
system of records must direct their request to the address indicated in 
the ``RECORD ACCESS PROCEDURES'' paragraph, above and must follow the 
procedures set forth in 7 CFR 1.116 (Request for correction or 
amendment to record). All requests must state clearly and concisely 
what record is being contested, the reasons for contesting it, and the 
proposed amendment to the record.

NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES:
    Individuals may be notified if a record in this system of records 
pertains to them when the individuals request information using the 
same procedures as those identified in the ``RECORD ACCESS PROCEDURES'' 
paragraph above.

EXEMPTIONS CLAIMED FOR THE SYSTEM:
    None.

HISTORY:
    77 FR 15033 (March 14, 2012): First publication.
    APHIS sent a report on the modified system of records, required by 
5 U.S.C. 552a(r), as implemented by Office of Management and Budget 
Circular A-108, to the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Homeland 
Security and Governmental Affairs; the Ranking Member of the Senate 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; the Chairman 
on the House Committee on Oversight and Reform, House of 
Representatives; the Ranking Member of the House Committee on Oversight 
and Reform, House of

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Representatives; and the Administrator, Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 4th day of April 2025.
Michael Watson,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-06235 Filed 4-10-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 11, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.