Notice2025-06223

Non-Oriented Electrical Steel From Japan: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2022-2023

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
April 11, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that Nippon Steel Corporation (NSC) sold non-oriented electrical steel (NOES) from Japan in the United States at prices below normal value (NV) during the period December 1, 2022, through November 30, 2023, (the POR). Commerce invites interested parties to comment on these preliminary results of review.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 69 (Friday, April 11, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 69 (Friday, April 11, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15447-15449]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06223]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-588-872]


Non-Oriented Electrical Steel From Japan: Preliminary Results of 
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2022-2023

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily 
determines that Nippon Steel Corporation (NSC) sold non-oriented 
electrical steel (NOES) from Japan in the United States at prices below 
normal value (NV) during the period December 1, 2022, through November 
30, 2023, (the POR). Commerce invites interested parties to comment on 
these preliminary results of review.

DATES: Applicable April 11, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Krisha Hill, AD/CVD Operations, Office 
IV, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, 
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-4037.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On December 3, 2014, Commerce published in the Federal Register the 
antidumping duty order on NOES from Japan.\1\ On December 1, 2023, 
Commerce published in the Federal Register a notice of opportunity to 
request an administrative review of the Order for the POR.\2\ On 
February 8, 2024, based on a timely request for a review from Nippon 
Steel Corporation (NSC), and pursuant to section 751(a)(1) of the 
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended

[[Page 15448]]

(the Act),\3\ Commerce initiated an administrative review of the Order 
covering one company, NSC.\4\
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    \1\ See Non-Oriented Electrical Steel from the People's Republic 
of China, Germany, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Sweden, and Taiwan: 
Antidumping Duty Orders, 79 FR 71741 (December 3, 2014) (Order).
    \2\ See Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or 
Suspended Investigation; Opportunity to Request Administrative 
Review and Join Annual Inquiry Service List, 88 FR 83917 (December 
1, 2023).
    \3\ See Nippon Steel Corporation's Letter, ``Non-Oriented 
Electrical Steel from Japan: NSC's Request for Administrative 
Review,'' dated January 2, 2024.
    \4\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Reviews, 89 FR 8641 (February 8, 2024).
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    On July 22, 2024, Commerce tolled certain deadlines in this 
administrative proceeding by seven days.\5\ On August 27, 2024, 
Commerce extended the time period for issuing the preliminary results 
in this review until no later than January 3, 2025.\6\ On December 9, 
2024, Commerce tolled certain deadlines in this administrative 
proceeding by 90 days.\7\ On April 3, 2025, Commerce extended the time 
period for issuing the preliminary results.\8\ The deadline for issuing 
the preliminary results of this review is now April 7, 2025.
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    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Preliminary 
Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' dated August 
27, 2024.
    \7\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated December 9, 2024.
    \8\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Preliminary 
Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' dated April 3, 
2025.
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this administrative review, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.\9\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is included as an appendix to this notice. The Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to 
registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete 
version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly 
at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
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    \9\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary 
Results of the Administrative Review of the Antidumping Duty Order 
on Non-Oriented Electrical Steel from Japan; 2022-2023, dated 
concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order

    The product covered by the Order is non-oriented electrical steel 
from Japan. For a complete description of the scope of the Order, see 
the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.

Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this administrative review in accordance 
with section 751(a)(1)(B) of the Act. Pursuant to sections 776(a) and 
(b) of the Act, Commerce preliminarily assigned a weighted average 
dumping margin to NSC based on facts available with adverse inferences 
(AFA). For a full description of the methodology underlying the 
preliminary results of this review, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.

Preliminary Results of Review

    Commerce preliminarily determines that the following weighted-
average dumping margin exists:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Weighted- average
                 Exporter or producer                   dumping  margin
                                                           (percent)
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Nippon Steel Corporation.............................             204.79
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Disclosure and Public Comment

    Normally, Commerce discloses to parties to the proceeding the 
calculations performed in connection with a preliminary results of 
review within five days of any public announcement of the preliminary 
results or, if there is no public announcement, within five days of the 
date of publication of the notice of preliminary results of review in 
the Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). However, 
because Commerce preliminarily applied a weighted-average dumping 
margin based on AFA to the sole respondent under review, there are no 
calculations to disclose.
    Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance. Pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.309(c)(1)(ii), we have modified the deadline for interested parties 
to submit case briefs to Commerce to no later than 21 days after the 
date of the publication of this notice.\10\ Rebuttal briefs, limited to 
issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed not later than five days 
after the date for filing case briefs.\11\ Parties who submit case 
briefs or rebuttal briefs in this proceeding are encouraged to submit 
with each argument: (1) a statement of the issue; and (2) a table of 
authorities.\12\ All briefs must be filed electronically using ACCESS. 
An electronically filed document must be received successfully in its 
entirety in ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the established 
deadline.
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    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.309.
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
    \12\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior 
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an 
executive summary of their brief that should be limited to five pages 
total, including footnotes. In this review, we instead request that 
interested parties provide, at the beginning of their briefs, a public 
executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\13\ Further, 
we request that interested parties limit their executive summary of 
each issue to no more than 450 words, not including citations. We 
intend to use the executive summaries as the basis of the comment 
summaries included in the issues and decision memorandum that will 
accompany the final results in this administrative review. We request 
that interested parties include footnotes for relevant citations in the 
executive summary of each issue. Note that Commerce has amended certain 
of its requirements pertaining to the service of documents in 19 CFR 
351.303(f).\14\
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    \13\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \14\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant 
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, filed electronically via 
ACCESS. Requests should contain: (1) the requesting party's name, 
address, and telephone number; (2) the number of individuals from the 
requesting party that will attend the hearing and whether any of those 
individuals is a foreign national; and (3) a list of the issues the 
party intends to discuss at the hearing. Issues raised in the hearing 
by a party will be limited to those raised in the party's case and 
rebuttal briefs. An electronically filed hearing request must be 
received successfully in its entirety by Commerce's electronic records 
system, ACCESS, by 5 p.m. Eastern Time within 30 days after the date of 
publication of this notice in the Federal Register. If a request for a 
hearing is made, Commerce will inform parties of the scheduled date for 
the hearing.\15\
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    \15\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
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Assessment of Antidumping Duties

    Upon issuance of the final results of this review, Commerce will 
determine, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) shall assess, 
antidumping duties on all appropriate entries covered by this 
review.\16\ If Commerce continues to base NSC's weighted-average 
dumping margin upon total AFA in the final results of this review, then 
Commerce

[[Page 15449]]

will instruct CBP to assess antidumping duties on subject merchandise 
sold by NSC and entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption 
during the POR at a rate equal to the weighted-average dumping margin 
in the final results. If Commerce calculates a weighted-average dumping 
margin for NSC in the final results of this review, then: (1) if that 
weighted-dumping margin is above de minimis, Commerce will calculate 
importer-specific ad valorem assessment rates by dividing the total 
amount of dumping calculated in the final results of this review for 
all reviewed U.S. sales to the importer/customer by the total entered 
value of the merchandise sold to the importer/customer; \17\ (2) if 
either NSC's ad valorem weighted-average dumping margin is zero or de 
minimis, or an importer-specific ad valorem assessment rate is zero or 
de minimis Commerce will instruct CBP to liquidate the appropriate 
entries without regard to antidumping duties; \18\ and (3) for entries 
that were not reported in NSC's U.S. sales data but that were entered 
under the CBP 10-digit case number applicable to entries of NSC's 
subject merchandise, Commerce will instruct CBP to liquidate such 
entries at the all-others rate if there is no rate for the intermediate 
company(ies) involved in the transaction.\19\ The final results of this 
administrative review shall be the basis for the assessment of 
antidumping duties on entries of the merchandise under review and for 
future deposits of estimated duties, where applicable.
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    \16\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b).
    \17\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
    \18\ See Final Modification for Reviews, 77 FR at 8103; see also 
19 CFR 351.106(c)(2).
    \19\ For a full discussion of this practice, see Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 
68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003).
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    Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no earlier 
than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results of this 
review in the Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 356.8(a). If 
a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, the 
assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant 
entries until the time for parties to file a request for statutory 
injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication).

Cash Deposit Requirements

    The following cash deposit requirements for estimated antidumping 
duties will be effective for all shipments of subject merchandise 
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on, or after, the 
date of publication of the notice of the final results of this 
administrative review in the Federal Register, as provided for by 
section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) for merchandise exported by NSC, 
the cash deposit rate for NSC will be equal to the weighted-average 
dumping margin established for the company in the final results of the 
review unless that rate is de minimis (i.e., less than 0.5 percent), in 
which case the cash deposit rate will be zero; (2) the cash deposit 
rate for an exporter not covered by this administrative review, but 
covered in a prior completed segment of this proceeding, will continue 
to be the that exporter's existing company-specific cash deposit rate; 
(3) if the exporter is not covered by this administrative review, or a 
completed segment of this proceeding, but the producer of the subject 
merchandise is covered, the cash deposit rate will be the producers' 
existing company-specific cash deposit rate; (4) the cash deposit rate 
for all other producers and exporters will continue to be 135.59 
percent, the all-others cash deposit rate established in the Final 
Determination of the less-than-fair-value investigation in this 
proceeding.\20\
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    \20\ See Order, 79 FR at 71743.
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    These cash deposit requirements, when imposed, shall remain in 
effect until further notice.

Notification to Importers

    This notice serves as a preliminary reminder to importers of their 
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate 
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation 
of the relevant entries during this period of review. Failure to comply 
with this requirement could result in Commerce's presumption that 
reimbursement of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent 
assessment of double antidumping duties.

Notification to Interested Parties

    We are issuing and publishing these preliminary results of 
administrative review in accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 
777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.213(h) and 351.221(b)(4).

    Dated: April 7, 2025.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Affiliation
V. Application of Facts Available and Use of Adverse Inferences
VI. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2025-06223 Filed 4-10-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 11, 2025.

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