Notice2025-06050

Determination That FLUMADINE (Rimantadine Hydrochloride) Tablet, 100 Milligrams, Was Not Withdrawn From Sale for Reasons of Safety or Effectiveness

Primary source

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Published
April 9, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentFood and Drug Administration

Abstract

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, the Agency, or we) has determined that FLUMADINE (rimantadine hydrochloride) tablet, 100 milligrams (mg), was not withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or effectiveness. This determination means that FDA will not begin procedures to withdraw approval of abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs) that refer to this drug product, and it will allow FDA to continue to approve ANDAs that refer to the product as long as they meet relevant legal and regulatory requirements.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 67 (Wednesday, April 9, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 67 (Wednesday, April 9, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Page 15243]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06050]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2025-N-0515]


Determination That FLUMADINE (Rimantadine Hydrochloride) Tablet, 
100 Milligrams, Was Not Withdrawn From Sale for Reasons of Safety or 
Effectiveness

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, the Agency, or we) has 
determined that FLUMADINE (rimantadine hydrochloride) tablet, 100 
milligrams (mg), was not withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or 
effectiveness. This determination means that FDA will not begin 
procedures to withdraw approval of abbreviated new drug applications 
(ANDAs) that refer to this drug product, and it will allow FDA to 
continue to approve ANDAs that refer to the product as long as they 
meet relevant legal and regulatory requirements.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Awo Archampong-Gray, Center for Drug 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 6243, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-
796-0110, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#aaebddc584ebd8c9c2cbc7dac5c4cd87edd8cbd3eacccecb84c2c2d984cdc5dc"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a2e3d5cd8ce3d0c1cac3cfd2cdccc58fe5d0c3dbe2c4c6c38ccacad18cc5cdd4">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 505(j) of the Federal Food, Drug, 
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 355(j)) allows the submission of 
an ANDA to market a generic version of a previously approved drug 
product. To obtain approval, the ANDA applicant must show, among other 
things, that the generic drug product: (1) has the same active 
ingredient(s), dosage form, route of administration, strength, 
conditions of use, and (with certain exceptions) labeling as the listed 
drug, which is a version of the drug that was previously approved, and 
(2) is bioequivalent to the listed drug. ANDA applicants do not have to 
repeat the extensive clinical testing otherwise necessary to gain 
approval of a new drug application (NDA).
    Section 505(j)(7) of the FD&C Act requires FDA to publish a list of 
all approved drugs. FDA publishes this list as part of the ``Approved 
Drug Products With Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations,'' which is 
generally known as the ``Orange Book.'' Under FDA regulations, a drug 
is removed from the list if the Agency withdraws or suspends approval 
of the drug's NDA or ANDA for reasons of safety or effectiveness, or if 
FDA determines that the listed drug was withdrawn from sale for reasons 
of safety or effectiveness (21 CFR 314.162).
    Under Sec.  314.161(a) (21 CFR 314.161(a)), the Agency must 
determine whether a listed drug was withdrawn from sale for reasons of 
safety or effectiveness: (1) before an ANDA that refers to that listed 
drug may be approved, (2) whenever a listed drug is voluntarily 
withdrawn from sale and ANDAs that refer to the listed drug have been 
approved, and (3) when a person petitions for such a determination 
under 21 CFR 10.25(a) and 10.30. Section 314.161(d) provides that if 
FDA determines that a listed drug was withdrawn from sale for safety or 
effectiveness reasons, the Agency will initiate proceedings that could 
result in the withdrawal of approval of the ANDAs that refer to the 
listed drug.
    FLUMADINE (rimantadine hydrochloride) tablet, 100 mg, is the 
subject of NDA 019649, held by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc. (Sun 
Pharma), and initially approved on September 17, 1993. FLUMADINE is 
indicated for the prophylaxis and treatment of illness caused by 
various strains of influenza A virus in adults (17 years and older) and 
for prophylaxis against influenza A virus in children (1 year to 16 
years of age).
    In a letter dated November 27, 2023, Sun Pharma notified FDA that 
FLUMADINE (rimantadine hydrochloride) tablet, 100 mg, was being 
discontinued, and FDA moved the drug product to the ``Discontinued Drug 
Product List'' section of the Orange Book.
    After reviewing Agency records and based on the information we have 
at this time, FDA has determined under Sec.  314.161 that FLUMADINE 
(rimantadine hydrochloride) tablet, 100 mg, was not withdrawn from sale 
for reasons of safety or effectiveness. We have carefully reviewed our 
files for records concerning the withdrawal of FLUMADINE (rimantadine 
hydrochloride) tablet, 100 mg, from sale. We have also independently 
evaluated relevant literature and data for possible postmarketing 
adverse events. We have reviewed the available evidence and determined 
that this drug product was not withdrawn for sale for reasons of safety 
or effectiveness.\1\
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    \1\ Due to high levels of adamantane resistance among 
circulating influenza A viruses, the Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention currently states on its website that adamantanes 
(amantadine and rimantadine) are not recommended for antiviral 
treatment or chemoprophylaxis of currently circulating influenza A 
virus strains. Consistent with this, the current label for FLUMADINE 
(rimantadine hydrochloride), 100 mg tablet, was revised to caution 
prescribers to consider available information on influenza drug 
susceptibility patterns and treatment effects when deciding whether 
to use FLUMADINE.
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    Accordingly, the Agency will continue to list FLUMADINE 
(rimantadine hydrochloride) tablet, 100 mg, in the ``Discontinued Drug 
Product List'' section of the Orange Book. The ``Discontinued Drug 
Product List'' identifies, among other items, drug products that have 
been discontinued from marketing for reasons other than safety or 
effectiveness. FDA will not begin procedures to withdraw approval of 
approved ANDAs that refer to FLUMADINE. Additional ANDAs that refer to 
FLUMADINE (rimantadine hydrochloride) tablet, 100 mg, may be approved 
by the Agency if they comply with relevant legal and regulatory 
requirements. If FDA determines that labeling for this drug product 
should be revised to meet current standards, the Agency will advise 
ANDA applicants to submit such labeling.

    Dated: March 28, 2025.
P. Ritu Nalubola,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2025-06050 Filed 4-8-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 9, 2025.

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