Notice2025-05891

Certain Steel Nails From Malaysia: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and Final Rescission of Review; 2022-2023

Primary source

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Published
April 7, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that certain steel nails (nails) from Malaysia were sold at less than normal value during the period of review (POR), July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2023.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 65 (Monday, April 7, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 65 (Monday, April 7, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14966-14969]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-05891]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-557-816]


Certain Steel Nails From Malaysia: Final Results of Antidumping 
Duty Administrative Review and Final Rescission of Review; 2022-2023

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
certain steel nails (nails) from Malaysia were sold at less than normal 
value during the period of review (POR), July 1, 2022, through June 30, 
2023.

DATES: Applicable April 7, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Drury, AD/CVD Operations, Office 
VI, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, 
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0195.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    On July 22, 2024, Commerce tolled certain deadlines in this 
administrative

[[Page 14967]]

proceeding by seven days.\1\ On July 30, 2024, Commerce published the 
Preliminary Results of the 2022-2023 administrative review of the 
antidumping duty (AD) order on nails from Malaysia.\2\ We invited 
interested parties to comment on the Preliminary Results.\3\ On 
November 26, 2024, we extended the deadline for these final results 
until January 31, 2024.\4\ On December 9, 2024, Commerce tolled the 
deadline to issue the final results in this administrative review by 90 
days.\5\ Accordingly, the deadline for these final results is now April 
24, 2025. For a detailed summary of the events that occurred since 
Commerce published the Preliminary Results, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.\6\
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    \1\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
    \2\ See Certain Steel Nails from Malaysia: Preliminary Results 
of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and Preliminary Rescission 
of Review, in Part; 2022-2023, 89 FR 61060 (July 30, 2024) 
(Preliminary Results), and accompanying Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.
    \3\ See Preliminary Results, 89 FR at 61061.
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of 
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' dated November 26, 2024.
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated December 9, 2024.
    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Results of the Administrative Review of the Antidumping Duty 
Order on Certain Steel Nails from Malaysia; 2022-2023,'' dated 
concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues and 
Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order \7\
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    \7\ See Certain Steel Nails from the Republic of Korea, 
Malaysia, the Sultanate of Oman, Taiwan, and the Socialist Republic 
of Vietnam: Antidumping Duty Orders, 80 FR 39994 (July 13, 2015) 
(Order).
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    The products covered by the scope of the Order are nails from 
Malaysia. For a complete description of the scope of the Order, see the 
Issues and Decision Memorandum.\8\
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    \8\ See Issues and Decision Memorandum at 1-2.
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Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs filed by 
interested parties in this review are addressed in the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum. A list of the topics included in the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum is attached as Appendix I to this notice. The 
Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is made 
available to the public via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping 
and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). 
ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In 
addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can 
be found at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.

Rescission of Review

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), it is Commerce's practice to 
rescind an administrative review of an AD order when there are no 
reviewable entries of subject merchandise during the POR for which 
liquidation is suspended.\9\ Normally, upon completion of an 
administrative review, the suspended entries are liquidated at the AD 
assessment rate calculated for the review period.\10\ Therefore, for an 
administrative review to be conducted, there must be a reviewable, 
suspended entry that Commerce can instruct U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) to liquidate at the AD assessment rate calculated for 
the review period.\11\
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    \9\ See, e.g., Dioctyl Terephthalate from the Republic of Korea: 
Rescission of Antidumping Administrative Review; 2021-2022, 88 FR 
24758 (April 24, 2023); see also Certain Carbon and Alloy Steel Cut-
to-Length Plate from the Federal Republic of Germany: Recission of 
Antidumping Administrative Review; 2020-2021, 88 FR 4154 (January 
24, 2023).
    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
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    On July 24, 2024, we issued a memorandum to all interested parties 
listing 36 companies for which we initiated this administrative review 
and for which there was no evidence of any suspended entries during the 
POR.\12\ See Appendix II for a list of these companies. We invited 
parties to comment, and we received no comments. Accordingly, in the 
absence of suspended entries of subject merchandise during the POR, we 
are hereby rescinding this administrative review for these 36 
companies, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
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    \12\ See Memorandum, ``Notice of Intent to Rescind Review, In 
Part,'' dated July 24, 2024.
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Changes Since the Preliminary Results

    We made no changes to the margin calculation methodology used in 
the Preliminary Results and have not changed the dumping margin for 
these final results of review, as discussed in the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.

Rate for Non-Selected Respondents

    The statute and Commerce's regulations do not address the 
establishment of a rate to be applied to companies not selected for 
individual examination when Commerce limits its examination in an 
administrative review pursuant to section 777A(c)(2) of the Tariff Act 
of 1930, as amended (the Act). Generally, Commerce looks to section 
735(c)(5) of the Act, which provides instructions for calculating the 
all-others rate in a market economy investigation, for guidance when 
calculating the rate for companies which were not selected for 
individual examination in an administrative review. Under section 
735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, the all-others rate is normally ``an amount 
equal to the weighted average of the estimated weighted-average dumping 
margins established for exporters and producers individually 
investigated, excluding any zero and de minimis margins, and any 
margins determined entirely {on the basis of facts available{time} .''
    In this review, we preliminarily calculated weighted-average 
dumping margins for both Region International Co., Ltd. and Region 
System Sdn. Bhd. (collectively, Region) and Inmax Sdn. Bhd. and Inmax 
Industries Sdn. Bhd. (collectively, Inmax) that are not zero, de 
minimis, or determined entirely on the basis of facts available.\13\ 
For the final results, we continue to calculate weighted-average 
dumping margins for both Region and Inmax that are not zero, de 
minimis, or determined entirely on the basis of facts available. 
Accordingly, consistent with our practice, for the final results of 
this review, we continue to assign to the non-selected mandatory 
respondents a dumping margin which is determined as the simple average 
of the margins calculated for Region and Inmax.
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    \13\ See Preliminary Results, 89 FR 61061.
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Final Results of the Administrative Review

    We determine that the following weighted-average dumping margins 
exist for the period July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2023:
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    \14\ See Appendix III for the list of non-selected respondents.

[[Page 14968]]



------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      Estimated weighted-
                  Producer/exporter                     average dumping
                                                       margin (percent)
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Region International Co., Ltd./Region System Sdn.                   1.28
 Bhd................................................
Inmax Sdn. Bhd./Inmax Industries Sdn. Bhd...........                0.74
Non-Selected Respondents \14\.......................                1.01
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Disclosure of Calculations

    The final weighted-average dumping margins assigned to Inmax and 
Region for the final results in this review have not changed since the 
Preliminary Results. Accordingly, no disclosure of calculations is 
necessary for these final results.

Assessment Rates

    Commerce shall determine, and CBP shall assess, antidumping duties 
on all appropriate entries.\15\ For any individually examined 
respondents whose weighted-average dumping margin is above de minimis, 
we calculated importer-specific ad valorem duty assessment rates based 
on the ratio of the total amount of dumping calculated for the 
importer's examined sales to the total entered value of those same 
sales, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1). Upon issuance of the 
final results of this administrative review, if any importer-specific 
assessment rates calculated in the final results are above de minimis 
(i.e., at or above 0.5 percent), Commerce will issue instructions 
directly to CBP to assess antidumping duties on appropriate entries.
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    \15\ In these final results, Commerce applied the assessment 
rate calculation method adopted in Antidumping Proceedings: 
Calculation of the Weighted-Average Dumping Margin and Assessment 
Rate in Certain Antidumping Proceedings: Final Modification, 77 FR 
8101 (February 14, 2012).
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    To determine whether the duty assessment rates covering the period 
were de minimis, in accordance with the requirement set forth in 19 CFR 
351.106(c)(2), we calculated importer (or customer)-specific ad valorem 
rates by aggregating the amount of dumping calculated for all U.S. 
sales to that importer or customer and dividing this amount by the 
total entered value of the sales to that importer (or customer). Where 
an importer (or customer)-specific ad valorem rate is greater than de 
minimis, and the respondent has reported reliable entered values, we 
will apply the assessment rate to the entered value of the importer/
customer's entries during the POR.
    For the companies identified in Appendix II that were not selected 
for individual examination, we will instruct CBP to liquidate entries 
at the rates established in these final results of review.
    For entries of subject merchandise during the POR produced by any 
of these companies for which they did not know their merchandise was 
destined for the United States, we will instruct CBP to liquidate such 
entries at the all-others rate if there is no rate for the intermediate 
company(ies) involved in the transaction.\16\
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    \16\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003).
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    Commerce intends to issue appropriate assessment instructions 
directly to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of publication 
of the final results of this review in the Federal Register. If a 
timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, the 
assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant 
entries until the time for parties to file a request for a statutory 
injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication).

Cash Deposit Requirements

    The following cash deposit requirements will be effective upon 
publication in the Federal Register of the notice of these final 
results for all shipments of the subject merchandise entered, or 
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the publication 
date, as provided by section 751(a)(2) of the Act: (1) the cash deposit 
rate for companies subject to this review will be equal to the company-
specific weighted-average dumping margin established in the final 
results of the review; (2) for merchandise exported by producers or 
exporters not covered in this review but covered in a prior segment of 
the proceeding, the cash deposit rate will continue to be the company-
specific rate published in the completed segment for the most recent 
period; (3) if the exporter is not a firm covered in this review, a 
prior review, or the original investigation but the producer has been 
covered in a prior completed segment of this proceeding, then the cash 
deposit rate will be the rate established in the completed segment for 
the most recent period for the producer of the merchandise; and (4) the 
cash deposit rate for all other producers or exporters will continue to 
be 2.66 percent, the all-others rate established in the less-than-fair-
value investigation.\17\ These cash deposit requirements, when imposed, 
shall remain in effect until further notice.
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    \17\ See Certain Steel Nails from Malaysia: Amended Final 
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 80 FR 34370 (June 
16, 2015).
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Notification to Importers Regarding the Reimbursement of Duties

    This notice serves as a final reminder to importers of their 
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate 
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation 
of the relevant entries during this review period. Failure to comply 
with this requirement could result in Commerce's presumption that 
reimbursement of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent 
assessment of double antidumping duties.

Administrative Protective Order (APO)

    This notice also serves as a reminder to parties subject to an APO 
of their responsibility concerning the return or destruction of 
proprietary information disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305(a)(3), which continues to govern business proprietary 
information in this segment of the proceeding. Timely written 
notification of the return or destruction of APO materials, or 
conversion to judicial protective order, is hereby requested. Failure 
to comply with the regulations and the terms of an APO is a 
sanctionable violation.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections 
751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.221.

    Dated: March 31, 2025.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order

[[Page 14969]]

IV. Discussion of the Issues
    A. Region-Specific Issues
    Comment 1: Timeliness of Supplemental Questionnaire Response 
Submission
    Comment 2: Reporting of Cost of Production (COP)
    B. Inmax-Specific Issues
    Comment 3: Home Market Sales are Not Bona Fide
    Comment 4: Reporting of Cost Information
    Comment 5: Scrap Offset
V. Recommendation

Appendix II

Companies With No Entries During the POR

1. Alsons Manufacturing India, LLP.
2. Asia Bolts & Nuts Sdn. Bhd.
3. Astrotech Steels Pvt. Ltd.
4. AV Fastener (M) Sdn. Bhd.
5. Chia Pao Metal Co., Ltd.
6. Chin Lai Hardware Sdn. Bhd.
7. Chin Well Fasteners Co.
8. Chuan Heng Hardware Paints and Building Materials Sdn. Bhd.
9. Come Best (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
10. Gbo Fastening Systems AB.
11. Geekay Wires Limited.
12. Gripwell Fastening (M) Sdn. Bhd.
13. Impress Steel Wire Industries Sdn. Bhd.
14. Fastenal Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
15. Fuji Fastener Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd.
16. Kerry-Apex (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
17. Kimmu Industries Sdn. Bhd.
18. Modern Factory for Steel Industries Co., Ltd.
19. Multi Venture Resources Sdn. Bhd.
20. Oman Fasteners LLC.
21. RM Wire Industries Sdn. Bhd.
22. S.H. Chooi Fasteners.
23. SK Bolts & Fasteners Sdn. Bhd.
24. Soon Shing Building Materials Sdn. Bhd.
25. Storeit Services LLP.
26. Sunmat Industries Sdn. Bhd.
27. Tag Staples Sdn. Bhd.
28. Tampin Sin Yong Wai Industry Sdn. Bhd.
29. Top Remac Industries.
30. Trinity Steel Private Limited.
31. UD Industries Sdn. Bhd.
32. Vien Group Sdn. Bhd.
33. Watasan Industries Sdn. Bhd.
34. Wing Tai Fastener Manufacturer.
35. WWL India Private Ltd.
36. Yew Siong Industrial Supplies Sdn. Bhd.

Appendix III

Companies Not Selected for Individual Review

1. Kimmu Trading Sdn., Bhd.
2. Madura Fasteners Sdn. Bhd.
3. Tag Fasteners Sdn. Bhd.
4. Winston Mayer Sdn. Bhd.

[FR Doc. 2025-05891 Filed 4-4-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 7, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.