Notice2025-05866

Pesticide Registration Notice 2025-1; Revised Procedures for Citing Data To Support Pesticide Registrations (EPA Forms No. 8570-34 and 8570-35); Notice of Availability

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Published
April 4, 2025

Issuing agencies

Environmental Protection Agency

Abstract

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or Agency) is announcing the availability of Pesticide Registration Notice (PR Notice) 2025-1, entitled "Revised Procedures for Citing Data to Support Pesticide Registrations (EPA Forms No. 8570-34 and 8570-35)." PR Notices are issued by the Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) to inform pesticide registrants and other interested persons about important policies, procedures, and registration related decisions, and serve to provide guidance to pesticide registrants and OPP personnel. This PR Notice supersedes PR Notice 98-5, entitled "New forms for the Certification with Respect to Citation of Data" dated June 12, 1998. The revised procedures eliminate the requirement to submit two paper versions of the completed data matrix form and establishes electronic online submissions. EPA anticipates that these changes will reduce burden for the registrants and the Agency.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 64 (Friday, April 4, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 64 (Friday, April 4, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14835-14837]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-05866]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2023-0398; FRL-8944-02-OCSPP]


Pesticide Registration Notice 2025-1; Revised Procedures for 
Citing Data To Support Pesticide Registrations (EPA Forms No. 8570-34 
and 8570-35); Notice of Availability

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or Agency) is 
announcing the availability of Pesticide Registration Notice (PR 
Notice) 2025-1, entitled ``Revised Procedures for Citing Data to 
Support Pesticide Registrations (EPA Forms No. 8570-34 and 8570-35).'' 
PR Notices are issued by the Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) to 
inform pesticide registrants and other interested persons about 
important policies, procedures, and registration related decisions, and 
serve to provide guidance to pesticide registrants and OPP personnel. 
This PR Notice supersedes PR Notice 98-5, entitled ``New forms for the 
Certification with Respect to Citation of Data'' dated June 12, 1998. 
The revised procedures eliminate the requirement to submit two paper 
versions of the completed data matrix form and establishes electronic 
online submissions. EPA anticipates that these changes will reduce 
burden for the registrants and the Agency.

DATES: PR Notice 2025-1 is effective upon signature.

ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified by docket 
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2023-0398, is available online at 
<a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. Additional instructions for visiting the 
docket, along with more information about dockets generally, is 
available at <a href="https://www.epa.gov/dockets">https://www.epa.gov/dockets</a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Earl Ingram, Office of Chemical Safety 
and Pollution Prevention (7603M), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: 
(202) 566-1381; email address: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#3b52555c495a56155e5a49577b5e4b5a155c544d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="21484f4653404c0f4440534d614451400f464e57">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Executive Summary

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an 
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer. 
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
    <bullet> Crop production (NAICS code 111).
    <bullet> Animal production (NAICS code 112).
    <bullet> Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
    <bullet> Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).
    If you have any questions regarding the applicability of this 
proposed action to a particular entity, consult the person listed under 
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.

B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?

    Pesticide registration activities are governed by the Federal 
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), 7 U.S.C. 136 et 
seq.

C. What action is the Agency taking?

    EPA is announcing the availability of PR Notice 2025-1, entitled 
``Revised

[[Page 14836]]

Procedures for Citing Data to Support Pesticide Registrations (EPA 
Forms No. 8570-34 and 8570-35).'' PR Notices are issued by the Office 
of Pesticide Programs (OPP) to inform pesticide registrants and other 
interested persons about important policies, procedures, and 
registration related decisions, and serve to provide guidance to 
pesticide registrants and OPP personnel.
    This PR Notice provides updated guidance to registrants and 
applicants (both of which are referred to in this notice as 
``registrants'') concerning their submission of the forms used for 
citing data to support pesticide registrations. This PR Notice will 
supersede PR Notice 98-5, entitled ``New forms for the Certification 
with Respect to Citation of Data'' dated June 12, 1998, that announced 
the availability of these forms to use for citation of data to support 
pesticide registrations, which were newly established in 1998 to 
streamline the forms previously used. With this PR Notice, OPP is 
revising the procedures established in 1998. Specifically, OPP is 
eliminating the instruction in PR Notice 98-5 that registrants submit 
two versions of EPA Form 8570-35 (``Data Matrix''), i.e., one the 
``Internal Agency Use Copy'' and the other the ``Public File Copy''. 
Consistent with federal mandates that direct agencies to adopt 
electronic submissions, OPP is also eliminating the instruction to use 
paper submissions as described in PR Notice 98-5 because these forms 
can be completed and submitted electronically.
    Pursuant to existing regulations none of the information provided 
on EPA Form No. 8570-35 is confidential. EPA regulations at 40 CFR 
152.119(c) require that, when requested, the Agency provides the form 
to the public for inspection after a product is registered. The 
information in the data matrix form is specified by EPA regulations at 
40 CFR 152.119(b):

    ``Materials that will be publicly available include an 
applicant's list of data requirements, the method used by the 
applicant to demonstrate compliance for each data requirement, and 
the applicant's citations of specific studies in the Agency's 
possession if applicable.''

    CBI claims for information submitted under EPA's data requirements 
in 40 CFR part 158 is strictly limited in 40 CFR 158.33 to 
manufacturing or quality control processes, the details of any methods 
for testing, detecting, or measuring the quantity of any deliberately 
added inert ingredient of a pesticide, and the identity or percentage 
quantity of any deliberately added inert ingredient of a pesticide, 
pursuant to FIFRA section 10(d)(1) (A) through (C). None of this 
information is reported in the data matrix form.
    In addition, OPP is eliminating the instruction to use paper 
submissions as described in PR Notice 98-5 because these forms can be 
completed and submitted electronically. This PR Notice provides updated 
instructions for completing and submitting these forms electronically 
through the Pesticide Submission Portal (PSP) that OPP established to 
allow registrants to create and submit packages electronically in lieu 
of submitting multiple paper copies. The PSP is accessed through the 
EPA's Central Data Exchange (CDX) Network (<a href="https://cdx.epa.gov/">https://cdx.epa.gov/</a>), which 
is a web-based system used for various electronic environmental data 
submissions to EPA.
    The changes in procedure presented in this PR Notice are necessary 
updates to reflect current operations established to help reduce the 
burden associated with completing, submitting and processing these 
forms for both applicants and the Agency, as well as to provide 
improved efficiencies for providing public access to the information 
without the extra burden associated with the use of formal requests for 
the additional information contained in the ``Internal Agency Use 
Copy'' of EPA Form 8570-35 (``Data Matrix''). In 2024, OPP received a 
total of 3,309 Data Matrices. The current process for submitting Data 
Matrices requires respondents to fill out and submit a secondary copy 
of EPA Form 8570-34. According to the Form's PRA Burden statement it 
takes anywhere between 0.25 to 1.25 hours to fill out the form. In 
2024, the total burden sum of all respondents was a total range of 
1,654.5 to 8,273 hours to fill out and submit the forms. With this PRN, 
respondents will only need to submit just one form instead of two, 
halving the total sum burden by 50% between 827.25 and 4,136.5 hours.

II. Background

    In the Federal Register of June 10, 2024 (89 FR 48893; FRL-8944-01-
OCSPP), EPA solicited public comments on the draft PR Notice. EPA 
received two public comments: Bayer CropScience (Bayer) provided 
comments that are addressed in this unit. The other comment was not 
relevant to this PR Notice, so EPA is not providing a specific response 
to that comment.
    Comment: Bayer requested clarity as to how the Agency plans to 
administer the update of data matrices in existing registration jackets 
and asked if there will there be a need for registrants to provide 
updated data matrices.
    Response: There is no need for registrants to provide updated data 
matrices. This PR applies only to data matrices going forward. The 
existing data matrices will not be considered obsolete but will be used 
by OPP staff as needed.
    Comment: Bayer asked why EPA previously required a redacted form 
when we claim there is no CBI on the form.
    Response: There is no historical evidence for why this was done; 
however, it led to confusion as registrants thought the material on the 
form might be CBI. Since the Agency does not now believe that there is 
a need for separate internal use and public file copies of the data 
matrix, EPA is now clarifying this to prevent continued confusion.
    Comment: Bayer requested that we be more careful with use of the 
terms ``registrant'' and ``applicant'' and revise the PR Notice to 
replace ``registrant'' with ``applicant.''
    Response: The FR notice and the PR notice expressly use the term 
``registrant'' to cover both registrants and applicants.
    Comment: Bayer requested clearer language on page 3 of the proposed 
PR Notice to indicate whether both the Data Matrix and Certification 
with Respect to Citation of Data forms need to be submitted 
electronically.
    Response: In response to this comment, EPA edited the language on 
page 3 to clarify that both forms will now be submitted electronically.
    Comment: Bayer commented that they believe the Agency has 
misinterpreted what qualifies for CBI claims, with EPA referencing only 
the regulations implemented under 40 CFR 158.33 related to 
manufacturing or quality controls processes and inert ingredients. 
Bayer stated the following sections should also qualify for protection 
as confidential: (1) Information submitted in connection with an 
application for tolerance or exemption to the same extent (40 CFR 
158.33(b)(2)); (2) Information related to plant incorporated 
protectants substantiated at the time of application (40 CFR 
158.33(b)(1)); and (3) Properly designated safety and efficacy 
information (40 CFR 158.33(d)(1)).
    Response: Bayer misreads 40 CFR 158.33(b)(2)), which merely 
provides that information submitted with an application for a tolerance 
or exemption is subject to the same confidentiality provisions as 
information submitted under FIFRA. Likewise, Bayer misreads 40 CFR 
158.33(d)(1), which (in part) subjects allowable CBI claims pertaining 
to plant-incorporated protectants to an

[[Page 14837]]

upfront substantiation requirement. Lastly, EPA agrees that under 40 
CFR 158 section 158.33(d)(1), information properly designated by the 
submitter as FIFRA section 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C) may be considered 
for confidential protection; however, as discussed in the draft PR 
notice, none of the information provided on EPA Form No. 8570-35 is 
within the scope of FIFRA section 10(d)(1) (A), (B), or (C).

III. Do PR Notices contain binding requirements?

    The PR Notice discussed in this document is intended to provide 
guidance to EPA personnel and decision makers and to pesticide 
registrants. While the requirements in the statutes and Agency 
regulations are binding on EPA and the applicants, this PR Notice is 
not binding on either EPA or pesticide registrants, and EPA may depart 
from the guidance where circumstances warrant and without prior notice. 
Likewise, pesticide registrants may assert that the guidance is not 
appropriate generally or not applicable to a specific pesticide or 
situation.

IV. Are these forms approved under the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)?

    According to the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., an agency may not 
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a 
collection of information that requires approval under the PRA, unless 
it has been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and 
displays a currently valid OMB control number. The information 
collection activities associated with EPA Forms 8570-34 and 8570-35 and 
the activities described in this PR Notice are already approved by OMB 
under the PRA and are contained in the Information Collection Requests 
(ICRs) entitled ``Consolidated Pesticide Registration Submission 
Portal'' identified as EPA ICR No. 2624.01 and approved under OMB 
Control No. 2070-0226; and the ``Pesticide Data Call-in Program'' 
identified as EPA ICR No. 2288 and approved under OMB Control No. 2070-
0174. For additional information about these ICRs, go to <a href="https://www.reginfo.gov/public/">https://www.reginfo.gov/public/</a> and search on the applicable OMB control 
number.
    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.

    Dated: March 28, 2025.
Edward Messina,
Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2025-05866 Filed 4-3-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 4, 2025.

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