Notice2025-05844

Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; General Provisions for Domestic Fisheries; Application for Exempted Fishing Permits

Primary source

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Published
April 4, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable Fisheries, Greater Atlantic Region, NMFS, has made a preliminary determination that an Exempted Fishing Permit (EFP) application contains all of the required information and warrants further consideration. The EFP would allow a federally permitted fishing vessel to fish outside fishery regulations in support of exempted fishing activities proposed by the Gulf of Maine Research Institute (GMRI). Regulations under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act require publication of this notification to provide interested parties the opportunity to comment on applications for proposed EFPs.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 64 (Friday, April 4, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 64 (Friday, April 4, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14791-14792]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-05844]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

[RTID 0648-XE800]


Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; General Provisions for Domestic 
Fisheries; Application for Exempted Fishing Permits

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable 
Fisheries, Greater Atlantic Region, NMFS, has made a preliminary 
determination that an Exempted Fishing Permit (EFP) application 
contains all of the required information and warrants further 
consideration. The EFP would allow a federally permitted fishing vessel 
to fish outside fishery regulations in support of exempted fishing 
activities proposed by the Gulf of Maine Research Institute (GMRI). 
Regulations under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and 
Management Act require publication of this notification to provide 
interested parties the opportunity to comment on applications for 
proposed EFPs.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 21, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit written comments by email at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#46282b20356821273468232036062829272768212930"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="94faf9f2e7baf3f5e6baf1f2e4d4fafbf5f5baf3fbe2">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Include in the subject line ``Electronic jigging 
machines in the Gulf of Maine Groundfish Closure Areas.'' All comments 
received are a part of the public record and may be posted for public 
viewing without change. All personal identifying information (e.g., 
name, address), confidential business information, or otherwise 
sensitive information submitted voluntarily by the sender will be 
publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous comments (enter 
``anonymous'' as the signature if you wish to remain anonymous).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elise Scholl, Fishery Management 
Specialist, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f6939a9f8593d885959e999a9ab698999797d8919980"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5d3831342e38732e3e353231311d33323c3c733a322b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, (978) 281-9189.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The applicant submitted a complete 
application for an EFP to conduct commercial fishing activities that 
the regulations would otherwise restrict. This EFP would exempt the 
participating vessels from the following Federal regulations:

                      Table 1--Requested Exemptions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
        CFR citation               Regulation        Need for exemption
------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 CFR 648.83(a)(1).........  Restriction on        To retain sublegal
                               retention of          size pollock for
                               pollock under the     research sampling.
                               minimum fish size
                               (TL) of 19 inches
                               (48.3 cm).
50 CFR 648.81(a)(1).........  No fishing vessel     To allow commercial
                               may enter, fish, or   fishing activity in
                               be in, and no         the Western Gulf of
                               fishing gear          Maine Closure Area
                               capable of catching   and the Cashes
                               NE multispecies       Ledge Closure Area
                               maybe on board a      (except the Ammen
                               vessel in the         Rock Habitat
                               Cashes Ledge or       Management Area),
                               Western Gulf of       to collect samples
                               Maine Closure Areas.  for research.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                        Table 2--Project Summary
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Project title.....................  Using electronic jigging machines as
                                     a novel, ultra-low impact, gear
                                     type to collect catch data and
                                     biological samples in the Gulf of
                                     Maine (GOM) Groundfish Closure
                                     Areas.
Project start.....................  05/01/2025.
Project end.......................  04/30/2026.
Project objectives................  Provide critical data on the
                                     distribution, size and sex
                                     composition, feeding habits, and
                                     physical characteristics of pollock
                                     in data-limited areas in the GOM.
Project location..................  Statistical areas 513, 514, and 515.

[[Page 14792]]

 
Number of vessels.................  1.
Number of trips...................  Up to 30.
Trip duration (days)..............  2.
Total number of days..............  Up to 60.
Gear type(s)......................  Hook, Rod and Reel.
Number of tows or sets............  4 per trip.
Duration of tows or sets..........  3 hours.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Project Narrative

    GMRI is requesting an EFP in support of a pilot study aimed at 
collecting data on the distribution, size and sex composition, feeding 
habits, and physical characteristics of pollock in data limited areas 
within the GOM. The project aims to collect data through haul-level 
catch and effort data collection, biological sampling, and discard 
monitoring via electronic monitoring (EM). The participating vessel is 
authorized to use EM through their Sector Operations Plans.
    The project aims to fulfill specific research needs of GMRI's 
pollock study and address research priorities identified in the 2022 
pollock stock assessment, including research on the geographic 
distribution by size. The exemptions would allow sampling inside the 
Western GOM Closure Area and the Cashes Ledge Closure Area in order to 
evaluate pollock size distributions and reproductive dynamics inside 
and outside the closure areas. The exemption to the minimum pollock 
size would allow the vessel to retain sub-legal sized pollock to 
collect catch data and biological samples.
    Sampling would be conducted with hook jigging gear, including auto-
jigs and rod and reel. The applicant claims that the auto-jigging 
machines are low-impact due to this method being associated with 
minimal bycatch and discards exhibiting relatively high survivability. 
There would be up to 4 auto-jigs, and 2 rod and reels deployed at a 
time, with a maximum of 32 hooks total fishing at one time. The hook 
sizes would vary from size \8/0\ to \14/0\.
    The applicant estimates there would be 28 trips inside the closure 
areas and 20 trips outside the closure areas. GMRI researchers are 
seeking at least 50 tagged pollock per area per season, so that samples 
of pollock on any given trip do not all come from the same school. 
Fishing effort may occur both inside and outside the closure areas on 
the same trip. GMRI would not compensate the vessel for collecting data 
and samples. Rather, the sampling design would allow the vessel to 
harvest groundfish from an area that it is not otherwise authorized to 
fish in, offering an incentive to participate in the study. This 
incentive would be used to offset costs associated with the sampling 
regime requested by GMRI researchers.
    To help expand the temporal and spatial scope of the samples, every 
10th pollock would be separated from the commercial catch, and tagged 
with a color-coded zip tie differentiating its harvest location. Sub-
legal sized pollock selected for biological sampling would be measured 
according to the Vessel Electronic Monitoring Plan (VMP) prior to 
storing in slush ice, while sub-legal sized pollock not selected for 
biological sampling would be live discarded according to the VMP. Sub-
legal sized fish of all other species would also be live discarded 
according to the VMP. GMRI scientists would conduct dockside sampling 
of all tagged fish including length, weight, sex, and stomach contents, 
as well as taking photo documentation of the physical characteristics 
of each tagged pollock. Haul level catch, discard, and fishing effort 
data collection would be completed using the Northeast Fisheries 
Science Center Fisheries Logbook Data Recording Software.
    The project would also provide 50-100 cod fin clips from inside the 
GOM Closure Areas to expand the geographic range of an ongoing cod DNA 
study being conducted by the University of New Hampshire. Samples would 
consist of fingernail-size fin clips from the top of the tail, 
presumably posing no threat to the survivability of the released cod. 
The project seeks to sample cod catch, including undersized cod.
    If approved, the applicant may request minor modifications and 
extensions to the EFP throughout the year. EFP modifications and 
extensions may be granted without further notice if they are deemed 
essential to facilitate completion of the proposed research and have 
minimal impacts that do not change the scope or impact of the initially 
approved EFP request. Any fishing activity conducted outside the scope 
of the exempted fishing activity would be prohibited.

(Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.)

    Dated: April 1, 2025.
Karen H. Abrams,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-05844 Filed 4-3-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 4, 2025.

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