Notice2025-04376

Notice of Intended Disposition: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Gila National Forest, Silver City, NM

Primary source

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Published
March 18, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Gila National Forest (GNF) intends to carry out the disposition of human remains and associated funerary objects removed from Federal or Tribal lands to the lineal descendants, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization with priority for disposition in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 51 (Tuesday, March 18, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 51 (Tuesday, March 18, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12551-12552]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-04376]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0039488; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Disposition: U.S. Department of Agriculture, 
Forest Service, Gila National Forest, Silver City, NM

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest 
Service, Gila National Forest (GNF) intends to carry out the 
disposition of human remains and associated funerary objects removed 
from Federal or Tribal lands to the lineal descendants, Indian Tribe, 
or Native Hawaiian organization with priority for disposition in this 
notice.

DATES: Disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
in this notice may occur on or after April 17, 2025. If no claim for 
disposition is received by March 18, 2026, the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice will become unclaimed human 
remains and associated funerary objects.

ADDRESSES: Camille Howes, GNF Forest Supervisor, 3005 Camino del 
Bosque, Silver City, NM 88061, telephone (575) 937-4878, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e1a2808c888d8d84cfa98e968492a194928580cf868e97"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6b280a060207070e4523041c0e182b1e180f0a450c041d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
GNF, and additional information on the human remains and associated 
funerary objects in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in the related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the identifications in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Based on the information available, human remains representing, at 
least, one individual have been reasonably identified. The seven 
associated funerary objects are one San Francisco Redware, three Alma 
Plain Wares, two Corrugated wares, and one Black-on-White ware ceramic 
sherds. AR-03-06-04-01032 is a rock shelter with pueblo occupation 
located within the GNF, Glenwood Ranger District, within Grant County, 
New Mexico. June 2015, animal burrowing within and outside of the rock 
shelter uncovered human remains, which were then unknowingly taken home 
by recreationalists. Upon further review, the bones were recognized as 
human, resulting in field investigations by New Mexico State Police 
(NMSP) and the Office of the Medical Investigator (OMI). Once the OMI 
field deputy identified the archaeological site, everything collected 
was turned over to GNF archaeologists.
    Based on the information available, human remains representing, at 
least, one individual have been reasonably identified. No associated 
funerary objects are present. AR-03-06-05-00022 is a Classic Mimbres 
site located within the GNF, Wilderness Ranger District, within Catron 
County, New Mexico. The site is the location of an on-going authorized 
excavation, with a developed Plan of Action (and research design) that 
started in 2015 and continues thru 2025. All human remains are to be 
left in-situ during the excavations. Highly fragmented human

[[Page 12552]]

remains were identified in several faunal bags on February 27, 2017. 
This individual was recovered during the June 10-July 1, 2015 
excavations.
    Based on the information available, human remains representing, at 
least, 69 individuals have been reasonably identified. The 11 lots of 
associated funerary objects (representing approximately 121 associated 
funerary objects) are one lot of approximately 29 complete ceramic 
vessels, one lot of approximately seven bags of ceramic sherds, one lot 
of approximately seven bags of lithics, one lot of approximately four 
ground stone, one lot of approximately three bags of quartz crystals, 
one lot of approximately one bag of ochre, one lot of approximately 10 
bags of faunal material, one lot of approximately three bags of beads, 
one lot of approximately two clay/stone balls, one lot of approximately 
one bag of shell, and one lot of approximately one pendant. AR-03-06-
05-00538 is a Classic Mimbres site located within the GNF, Wilderness 
Ranger District, within Grant County, New Mexico. The site was the 
location of an authorized excavation, with a developed Plan of Action 
(and research design) that started in 2015 and ended in 2018.
    Based on the information available, human remains representing, at 
least, seven individuals have been reasonably identified. The 70 
associated funerary objects are five complete ceramic vessels, one 
obsidian flake, two quartz crystals, one turquoise fragment, one 
pyrite, and 60 reeds. AR-03-06-05-01024 is a Classic Mimbres site 
located within the GNF, Wilderness Ranger District, within Catron 
County, New Mexico. The site was the location of an authorized 
excavation, with a developed Plan of Action (and research design) that 
started in 2016 and ended in 2017. The associated funerary objects were 
specifically associated with two of the seven individuals.
    Based on the information available, human remains representing, at 
least, one individuals have been reasonably identified. The 28 
associated funerary objects are 11 Alma Plain Wares, six Corrugated 
Wares, and one Red-on-White Ware sherds; eight rhyolite, one obsidian, 
and one chert flakes. AR-03-06-07-01819 is a Late Archaic Period (BC 
780-A.D. 450) and Pithouse/Puebloan Periods (A.D. ~200-1150) site with 
two potential pithouse features and a large artifact scatter located 
within the GNF, Silver City Ranger District, within Grant County, New 
Mexico. On December 7, 2020, human remains, were found by two hikers. 
Local and GNF law enforcement visited the remains December 8, 2020, 
determining they did not belong to a recent crime scene, collecting 
those on ground surface and delivering them to the GNF Forest 
Archaeologist. On December 9, 2020, GNF archeologists visited the site 
and performed an assessment. There was evidence of recent looting; 
however, some of the human remains had been exposed far longer than the 
looting event based on weathering and soil discoloration of the bone. 
The archeologists recovered several more bone fragments and artifacts 
within the disturbed soil. The remainder of the human remains appeared 
to be in place. The in-situ remains were stabilized and covered with 
soil, rocks, and loose vegetation to disguise the disturbance.

Determinations

    The GNF has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of 79 individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 116 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> The Hopi Tribe of Arizona; Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico; 
and the Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico have priority 
for disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice.

Claims for Disposition

    Written claims for disposition of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the appropriate 
official identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. If no claim for 
disposition is received by March 18, 2026, the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice will become unclaimed human 
remains and associated funerary objects. Claims for disposition may be 
submitted by:
    1. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that they have priority for disposition.
    Disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects in 
this notice may occur on or after April 17, 2025. If competing claims 
for disposition are received, the GNF must determine the most 
appropriate claimant prior to disposition. Requests for joint 
disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects are 
considered a single request and not competing requests. The GNF is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the lineal 
descendants, Indian Tribes, and Native Hawaiian organizations 
identified in this notice and to any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3002, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.7.

    Dated: February 4, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-04376 Filed 3-17-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 18, 2025.

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