Notice2025-04374

Notice of Inventory Completion: Mütter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Primary source

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Published
March 18, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia has completed an inventory of human remains and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 51 (Tuesday, March 18, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 51 (Tuesday, March 18, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12565-12566]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-04374]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0039486; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: M[uuml]tter Museum of the College 
of Physicians of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of 
Physicians of Philadelphia has completed an inventory of human remains 
and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the 
human remains and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in 
this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains in this notice may occur on or 
after April 17, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Kate Quinn, Executive Director, M[uuml]tter Museum and 
Historic Medical Library, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, 19 S 
22nd Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103, telephone (215) 399-2336, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#214a5054484f4f61424e4d4d4446444e4751495852484248404f520f4e5346"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="630812160a0d0d23000c0f0f0604060c05130b1a100a000a020d104d0c1104">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and 
additional information on the determinations in this notice, including 
the results of consultation, can be found in its inventory or related 
records. The National Park Service is not responsible for the 
determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, three individuals have been 
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. The human 
remains consist of a radius (1277.24) belonging to one individual and a 
cranium (1006.143) belonging to another. A placenta belonging to a 
third individual was used to create a corrosion preparation 
(1090.7512). (Corrosion preparations are ones in which the vasculature 
of an organ has been injected with a wax-like substance and the 
biological material then corroded away with an acidic material to leave 
the wax-like substance. Although some microscopic biological material 
may adhere to the wax, such preparations have been considered 
representations of biological material made from a non-biological 
substance.) Dr. James Ewing Mears donated the radius and cranium to the 
museum. The date of donation is unknown, but Mears was a fellow of the 
College from 1868 until his death in 1919. The placenta from which the 
corrosion was created was donated by a Dr. Strangerwald [sometimes 
written Strangerwold] to the Austrian physician Josef Hyrtl, who 
prepared the corrosion. The M[uuml]tter Museum purchased 24 placental 
corrosions, including this one, from Hyrtl in 1874. Records indicate 
that the radius (1277.24) was removed from ``an ancient graveyard'' 
near Honolulu and that the cranium (1006.143) was from Oahu. No 
location is available for the placenta used to create the corrosion 
preparation (1090.7512), but the placenta was indicated to be from a 
South Sea Islander and the doctor who donated the placenta to Josef 
Hyrtl resided in Hawaii. No associated funerary objects are present.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is clearly identified by the information available 
about the human remains described in this notice.

Determinations

    The M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia 
has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of three individuals of Native Hawaiian ancestry.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains described 
in this notice and the Hui Iwi Kuamo'o.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains in this 
notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified in this 
notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows,

[[Page 12566]]

by a preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains described in this notice to a 
requestor may occur on or after April 17, 2025. If competing requests 
for repatriation are received, the M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of 
Physicians of Philadelphia must determine the most appropriate 
requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the 
human remains are considered a single request and not competing 
requests. The M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of Physicians of 
Philadelphia is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the 
Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this 
notice.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: February 4, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-04374 Filed 3-17-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 18, 2025.

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