Notice2025-04180
Notice of Inventory Completion: Merced College, Merced, CA
Primary source
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Published
March 17, 2025
Issuing agencies
Interior DepartmentNational Park Service
Abstract
In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Merced College has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 50 (Monday, March 17, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 50 (Monday, March 17, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12352-12353]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-04180]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0039563; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Merced College, Merced, CA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Merced College has completed an inventory of
human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that
there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and
associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian
organizations in this notice.
DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary
objects in this notice may occur on or after April 16, 2025.
ADDRESSES: Jeff Buechler, Social Sciences--Stop 35, Merced College,
3600 M Street, Merced, CA 95348, telephone (209) 384-6246, email
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#650f00030317001c4b071000060d09001725080606014b000110"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="69030c0f0f1b0c10470b1c0c0a01050c1b29040a0a0d470c0d1c">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA.
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of Merced
College, and additional information on the determinations in this
notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the
inventory or related records. The National Park Service is not
responsible for the determinations in this notice.
Abstract of Information Available
Beginning as early as 1972 and continuing through at least 1978 (if
not into the 1980's), Professor Charles Ostrander and students of
Merced College conducted sporadic surface surveys and excavations at
TUO-910, during which a large number of comingled and fragmentary human
remains and comingled funerary items were removed from heavily
disturbed contexts and brought to Merced College. A minimum of 115
individuals are represented, including at least two adult males, one
adult female, nine adults of indeterminate sex, one late teen, and one
juvenile, the latter and several others with evidence of burning or
cremation. The site is mistakenly referred to as TUO-209 in College
records. Of the 39 associated funerary objects listed in the records,
35 are present and accounted for in Merced College's collections, and
four are currently missing or unidentifiable. The 39 associated
funerary objects are one lot of end-notched stones; one lot of thin
steatite ring fragments; one lot of narrow, oblong, tapered, weathered
stones; one lot of polished bone awl fragments; one lot of shell beads;
one lot of steatite beads; one lot of stone beads; one lot of black
metasedimentary, chert, obsidian, and other stone bifacial tools; one
lot of obsidian blades; one lot of charcoal; one lot of stone cobbles;
one lot of chert and other stone cores; one lot of quartz crystals; one
lot of chipped stone eccentric forms on black metasedimentary, chert,
and other stone; one lot of faunal bone; one lot of fire-cracked rock;
one lot of large obsidian and other stone flakes; one lot of steatite
fragments; one lot of stone manos and mano fragments; one half of a
broken stone mortar bowl; one lot of grinding stone implement
fragments; one lot of quartz and other stone hammerstones; one lot of
historic material (metal nails, metal token, brick paver, clay pottery
sherds); one lot of black metasedimentary, chert, obsidian, quartz, and
other stone lithic debitage; one lot of unmodified shells; one lot of
oblong stone objects; one lot of worked steatite slabs; one lot of
ochre; one lot of quartz and other stone pebbles; one lot of steatite
perforated disks; one lot of perforated natural stones; one lot of
chert, obsidian, quartz, and other stone projectile points; one lot of
rocks; one lot of sandstone sphere fragments; and one lot of black
metasedimentary, chert, quartz, obsidian, and other stone unifacial
tools. The four missing or unidentifiable associated funerary object
are one large bone awl, one lot of shell beads, one stone burin, and
one lot of stone projectile points.
Cultural Affiliation
Based on the information available and the results of consultation,
cultural affiliation is clearly identified by the information available
about the human remains and associated funerary objects described in
this notice.
Determinations
Merced College has determined that:
<bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the
physical remains of 115 individuals of Native American ancestry.
<bullet> The 39 objects described in this notice are reasonably
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite
or ceremony.
<bullet> There is a reasonable connection between the human remains
and associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Buena
Vista Rancheria of Me-wuk Indians of California; Chicken Ranch
Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians of California; and the Tuolumne Band of Me-
Wuk Indians of the Tuolumne Rancheria of California.
Requests for Repatriation
Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES.
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian
organizations identified in this notice.
2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization.
Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects
in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after April 16, 2025. If
competing requests for repatriation are received, Merced College must
determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation.
Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains and associated
funerary objects are considered a single request and not competing
requests. Merced College is responsible for sending a copy of this
notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations
identified in this notice.
Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act,
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.
[[Page 12353]]
Dated: February 19, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-04180 Filed 3-14-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P
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