Notice2025-03529

Mattresses From Indonesia: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Final Determination of Antidumping Duty Investigation; Notice of Amended Final Determination; and Notice of Revocation of Antidumping Order

Primary source

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Published
March 5, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

On February 18, 2025, the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) issued its final judgment in PT. Zinus et al. v. United States, Slip Op. 25-15, Consol. Ct. No. 21-277, (February 18, 2025) (PT. Zinus III), sustaining the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s second remand redetermination pertaining to the antidumping (AD) duty investigation of mattresses from Indonesia covering the period of investigation January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2019. Commerce is notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony with Commerce's final determination in that investigation, and that Commerce is amending the final determination from affirmative to negative as a result of the dumping margin assigned to PT. Zinus Global Indonesia (Zinus Indonesia) changing from 2.22 percent to 0.00 percent. Thus, Commerce is revoking the AD order on mattresses from Indonesia.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 42 (Wednesday, March 5, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 42 (Wednesday, March 5, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11256-11257]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-03529]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-560-836]


Mattresses From Indonesia: Notice of Court Decision Not in 
Harmony With the Final Determination of Antidumping Duty Investigation; 
Notice of Amended Final Determination; and Notice of Revocation of 
Antidumping Order

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: On February 18, 2025, the U.S. Court of International Trade 
(CIT) issued its final judgment in PT. Zinus et al. v. United States, 
Slip Op. 25-15, Consol. Ct. No. 21-277, (February 18, 2025) (PT. Zinus 
III), sustaining the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s second 
remand redetermination pertaining to the antidumping (AD) duty 
investigation of mattresses from Indonesia covering the period of 
investigation January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2019. Commerce is 
notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony 
with Commerce's final determination in that investigation, and that 
Commerce is amending the final determination from affirmative to 
negative as a result of the dumping margin assigned to PT. Zinus Global 
Indonesia (Zinus Indonesia) changing from 2.22 percent to 0.00 percent. 
Thus, Commerce is revoking the AD order on mattresses from Indonesia.

DATES: Applicable February 28, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian Smith, AD/CVD Operations, Office 
VIII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, 
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1766.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On March 25, 2021, Commerce published its Final Determination in 
the AD investigation of mattresses from Indonesia. Commerce calculated 
a weighted-average dumping margin of 2.22 percent for Zinus Indonesia, 
the sole mandatory respondent in the investigation.\1\ Commerce 
subsequently published the AD order on mattresses from Indonesia.\2\
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    \1\ See Final Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than 
Fair Value, 86 FR 15899 (March 25, 2021) (Final Determination), and 
accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum (IDM).
    \2\ See Mattresses from Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Serbia, 
Thailand, the Republic of Turkey, and the Socialist Republic of 
Vietnam: Antidumping Duty Orders and Amended Final Affirmative 
Antidumping Determination for Cambodia, 86 FR 26460 (May 14, 2021) 
(Order).
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    Zinus Indonesia and the petitioner \3\ both appealed Commerce's 
Final Determination. On March 20, 2023, the CIT sustained Commerce's 
selection of financial statements for purposes of calculating profit, 
the profit cap, the sales deduction adjustment made to Zinus 
Indonesia's reported constructed export price (CEP) transactions, and, 
Commerce's decision not to request an unnecessary reconciliation, but 
remanded Commerce's U.S. sales allocation methodology for CEP inventory 
sales, Zinus Indonesia's parent company's (i.e., Zinus Korea's) selling 
expenses calculation, and Commerce's use of Indonesian import data from 
Global Trade Atlas (GTA) data in applying the transactions disregarded 
rule.\4\
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    \3\ The petitioner is Brooklyn Bedding, LLC, Corsicana Mattress 
Company, Elite Comfort Solutions, FXI, Inc., Innocor, Inc., Kolcraft 
Enterprises Inc., Leggett & Platt, Inc., International Brotherhood 
of Teamsters, and United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, 
Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers 
International Union, AFL-CIO.
    \4\ See PT. Zinus Global Indonesia et al. v. United States, 628 
F. Supp. 3rd 1252 (CIT 2023) (First Remand Order or PT. Zinus I).
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    In its first remand redetermination, issued on June 9, 2023, 
Commerce further explained: (1) why certain models of subject 
mattresses in transit should continue to be included in the U.S. sales 
allocation methodology; (2) how information on the record demonstrated 
that Zinus Korea's role in the sales process was minimal and the 
treatment of its selling expenses had no impact on the margin 
calculation results; and (3) why it remained appropriate to use GTA 
data for the relevant inputs into Indonesia, rather than an average of 
Indonesia's import data with that of other countries.\5\ Although the 
CIT sustained Commerce's use of Indonesian import data from GTA in 
applying the transactions disregarded rule, the CIT remanded for a 
second time Commerce's inclusion of the in-transit mattress quantity in 
the U.S. sales allocation methodology and suggested that Commerce 
consider reopening the record to address missing sales data, and 
inventory and in-transit mattress issues.\6\ Regarding Zinus Korea's 
selling expenses, Commerce requested a remand to correct existing 
deficiencies and contradictions in the record with respect to Zinus 
Korea's reported selling functions.
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    \5\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, PT. Zinus Global Indonesia et al. v. United States, 628 F. 
Supp. 3rd 1252 (CIT 2023), dated June 9, 2023 (First Remand 
Redetermination), available at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx</a>.
    \6\ See PT. Zinus Global Indonesia et al. v. United States, 686 
F. Supp. 3rd 1349 (CIT 2024) (Second Remand Order or PT. Zinus II).
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    In its final remand redetermination, issued on May 16, 2024, 
Commerce determined that the additional information requested from 
Zinus Indonesia: (1) clearly established that the pre-existing mattress 
inventory and purchase data were sufficient to cover the reported sales 
and that it was no longer justified to include in-transit mattresses in 
the U.S. sales allocation methodology; and (2) information clarifying 
the selling functions performed by Zinus Korea and the associated 
selling expenses did not ultimately affect Zinus' margin. However, 
after making the above-mentioned adjustment to the U.S. sales 
allocation methodology, the resulting margin calculated for Zinus 
Indonesia was 0.00 percent, indicating a negative determination.\7\ The 
CIT sustained Commerce's Second Remand Redetermination.\8\
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    \7\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, PT. Zinus Global Indonesia et al. v. United States, 686 F. 
Supp. 3rd 1349 (CIT 2024), dated May 16, 2024 (Second Remand 
Redetermination), available at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx</a>.
    \8\ See PT. Zinus III, Slip Op. 25-10, whereby the CIT sustained 
the Commerce's Second Remand Redetermination.
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Timken Notice

    In its decision in Timken,\9\ as clarified by Diamond 
Sawblades,\10\ the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit held 
that, pursuant to sections 516A(c) and (e) of the Tariff Act of 1930, 
as amended (the Act), Commerce must publish a notice of court decision 
that is not ``in harmony'' with a Commerce determination and must 
suspend liquidation of entries pending a

[[Page 11257]]

``conclusive'' court decision. The CIT's February 18, 2025, judgment 
constitutes a final decision of the CIT that is not in harmony with 
Commerce's Final Determination. Thus, this notice is published in 
fulfillment of the publication requirements of Timken.
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    \9\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337 (Fed. Cir. 
1990) (Timken).
    \10\ See Diamond Sawblades Manufacturers Coalition v. United 
States, 626 F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
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Amended Final Determination

    Because there is now a final court judgment, Commerce is amending 
its Final Determination with respect to Zinus Indonesia's weighted-
average dumping margin as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Weighted
                                                               average
                     Producer/exporter                         dumping
                                                                margin
                                                              (percent)
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PT. Zinus Global Indonesia.................................        0.00
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Revocation of the Order

    Pursuant to the CIT's decision in PT. Zinus III affirming 
Commerce's decisions as described above, Commerce is revoking the AD 
Order on mattresses from Indonesia pursuant to section 751(d) of the 
Act and 19 CFR 351.222(b)(2). As a result of this revocation, Commerce 
is discontinuing the current administrative review effective 
immediately and will not initiate any new administrative reviews of the 
AD Order.

Cash Deposit Requirements

    Commerce will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection to 
discontinue the collection of cash deposits for estimated antidumping 
duties, effective February 28, 2025.
    Pursuant to Timken, Hosiden,\11\ and Diamond Sawblades, the 
suspension of all entries of mattresses from Indonesia within the scope 
of the AD Order entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption 
beginning on February 28, 2025, that remained unliquidated and are not 
deemed liquidated as of February 28, 2025, will continue until there is 
a ``final and conclusive'' court decision.
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    \11\ See Hosiden Corp. v. United States, 861 F. Supp. 115 (Fed. 
Cir. 1994).
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    Similarly, the suspension of liquidation and cash deposits on all 
entries of mattresses of Zinus Indonesia, PT Ecos Jaya Indonesia (Ecos) 
and PT Grantec Jaya Indonesia (Grantec) subject to injunctions in 
litigation of the investigation and the first and second administrative 
review results will continue and be retained, respectively, until there 
is a ``final and conclusive'' court decision on the investigation and 
in accordance with the results of the respective litigations. For the 
entries that are currently being administratively suspended for the 
third administrative review (i.e., May 1, 2022 through April 30, 2023) 
for Zinus Indonesia, Ecos and Grantec, and any entries that entered 
between May 1, 2023 (i.e., the date after end of third administrative 
review period) and February 28, 2025, the suspension of liquidation and 
cash deposits will likewise continue and be retained, respectively, 
until there is a ``final and conclusive'' court decision on the 
investigation. Once there is a final and conclusive court decision on 
the investigation, Commerce will take further action in accordance with 
the results of the litigation.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections 
516A(c) and (e) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.

    Dated: February 26, 2025.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2025-03529 Filed 3-4-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 5, 2025.

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