Notice2024-26727
Petition for Modification of Application of Existing Mandatory Safety Standards
Primary source
Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.
Published
November 18, 2024
Issuing agencies
Labor DepartmentMine Safety and Health Administration
Abstract
This notice is a summary of a petition for modification submitted to the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) by Kingston Mining, Inc.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 222 (Monday, November 18, 2024)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 222 (Monday, November 18, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 90749-90751]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2024-26727]
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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Mine Safety and Health Administration
Petition for Modification of Application of Existing Mandatory
Safety Standards
AGENCY: Mine Safety and Health Administration, Labor.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: This notice is a summary of a petition for modification
submitted to the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) by
Kingston Mining, Inc.
DATES: All comments on the petition must be received by MSHA's Office
of Standards, Regulations, and Variances on or before December 18,
2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Docket No. MSHA-2024-
0065 by any of the following methods:
1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments for MSHA-2024-0065.
2. Fax: 202-693-9441.
3. Email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#136376677a677a7c7d707c7e7e767d676053777c7f3d747c65"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6b1b0e1f021f020405080406060e051f182b0f0407450c041d">[email protected]</span></a>.
4. Regular Mail or Hand Delivery: MSHA, Office of Standards,
Regulations, and Variances, 201 12th Street South, Suite 4E401,
Arlington, Virginia 22202-5452.
Attention: S. Aromie Noe, Director, Office of Standards,
Regulations, and Variances. Persons delivering documents are required
to check in at the receptionist's desk, 4th Floor West. Individuals may
inspect copies of the petition and comments during normal business
hours at the address listed above. Before visiting MSHA in person, call
202-693-9455 to make an appointment.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: S. Aromie Noe, Office of Standards,
Regulations, and Variances at 202-693-9440 (voice),
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#beeedbcad7cad7d1d0cdd8d1ccd3d1dad7d8d7dddfcad7d1d0fedad1d290d9d1c8"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f2a297869b869b9d9c81949d809f9d969b949b9193869b9d9cb2969d9edc959d84">[email protected]</span></a> (email), or 202-693-9441 (fax). [These
are not toll-free numbers.]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 101(c) of the Federal Mine Safety
and Health Act of 1977 and title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations
(CFR) part 44 govern the application, processing, and disposition of
petitions for modification.
I. Background
Section 101(c) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977
(Mine Act) allows the mine operator or representative of miners to file
a petition to modify the application of any mandatory safety standard
to a coal or other mine if the Secretary of Labor determines that:
1. An alternative method of achieving the result of such standard
exists which will at all times guarantee no less than the same measure
of protection afforded the miners of such mine by such standard; or
2. The application of such standard to such mine will result in a
diminution of safety to the miners in such mine.
In addition, sections 44.10 and 44.11 of 30 CFR establish the
requirements for filing petitions for modification.
II. Petition for Modification
Docket Number: M-2024-042-C.
Petitioner: Kingston Mining, Inc., 300 Running Right Way, Julian,
WV 25529.
Mine: Kingston No. 2 Mine, MSHA ID No. 46-08932, located in Fayette
County, West Virginia.
Regulation Affected: 30 CFR 75.507-1(a), Permissible electric
equipment.
Modification Request: The petitioner requests a modification of 30
CFR 75.507-1(a) to permit alternative methods of compliance to allow
the use of additional respirable dust protection. Specifically, the
petitioner is requesting to permit the use of the 3M Versaflo TR-800-
HIK Intrinsically Safe Powered Air Purifying Respirator motor/blower
and battery.
The petitioner states that:
(a) Kingston Mining, Inc., does not currently use a battery powered
respirator unit but would like to add a Powered Air Purifying
Respirator (``PAPR'') to the units available to miners in certain
situations.
(b) Currently there are no battery powered respirators that meet
applicable U.S. Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) standards
for permissibility. Electronic equipment used in underground mines in
potentially explosive atmospheres is required to be approved by MSHA
per 30 CFR. 3M and other competitor manufacturers do offer alternative
products for many other environments and applications.
(c) One of the main benefits of a PAPR is that they provide a
constant flow of air inside the headtop or helmet. This constant
airflow helps to provide both respiratory protection and comfort in
warm working environments.
(d) A strict application of the standard (i.e., objecting to the
use of the requested PAPR) results in a diminution of safety at the
mine.
(e) Kingston Mining, Inc., petitions to permit the use of the 3M
Versaflo TR-800-HIK Intrinsically Safe Powered Air Purifying Respirator
motor/blower and battery.
(f) The Versaflo TR-800-HIK motor/blower and battery qualifies as
intrinsically safe in the U.S., Canada, and any other countries
accepting IECEx reports. (IECEx is the International Electrotechnical
Commissions System for Certification to Standards Relating to Equipment
for Use in Explosive Atmospheres). The TR-800-HIK PAPR has a blower
that is UL-certified with an intrinsically safe (IS) rating of Division
I: IS Class I, II, III; Division I (includes Division 2) Groups C, D,
E, F, G; T4, under the most current standard (UL 60079, 6th Edition,
2013), and ATEX-certified with an intrinsically safe (IS) rating of
``ia''. The TR-800 is rated and marked with Exia I Ma, Exia IIB T4 Ga,
Ex ia IIIC 135[deg]C Da, -20 [deg]C <= Ta <= +55 [deg]C, under the
current standard (IEC 60079).
(g) The 3M Versaflo TR-800 Intrinsically Safe Powered Air Purifying
Respirator is not MSHA approved as permissible, and 3M is not pursuing
approval to our knowledge.
(h) The standards for approval of these respirators are an
acceptable alternative to MSHA's standards and provide an equivalent
level of protection.
(i) The alternative method in the petition will at all times
guarantee no less than the same measure of protection afforded to the
miners by the standard.
The petitioner proposes the following alternative method:
[[Page 90750]]
(a) Affected mine employees shall be trained in the proper use and
maintenance of the Versaflo TR-800 PAPR in accordance with established
manufacturer guidelines. This training shall alert the affected
employee that the Versaflo TR-800 PAPR is approved under 30 CFR part 18
and shall be de-energized when 1.0 percent or more percent methane is
detected. The training shall also include the proper method to de-
energize the PAPR. In addition to manufacturer guidelines, Kingston
Mining, Inc. shall require that mine employees be trained to inspect
the units before use to determine if there is any damage to the units
that would negatively impact intrinsic safety as well as all
stipulations in this petition.
(b) The PAPR, battery pack, and all associated wiring and any
connections shall be inspected before use to determine if there is any
damage to the units that would negatively impact intrinsic safety. If
any defects are found, the PAPR shall be removed from service.
(c) The operator shall maintain a separate logbook for the 3M
Versaflo TR-800 PAPR that shall be kept with the equipment, or in a
location with other mine record books and shall be made available to
MSHA upon request. The equipment shall be examined at least weekly by a
qualified person as defined in 30 CFR 75.512-1 and the examination
results recorded in the logbook. Since float coal dust is removed by
the air filter prior to reaching the motor, the PAPR user shall conduct
regular examinations of the filter and perform periodic testing for
proper operation of the ``high filter load alarm'' on the 3M Versaflo
TR-800 PAPR.
(d) All 3M Versaflo TR-800 PAPRs to be used on the longwall face or
within 150 feet of pillar workings, shall be physically examined prior
to initial use and each unit shall be assigned a unique identification
number. Each unit shall be examined by the person to operate the
equipment prior to taking the equipment underground to ensure the
equipment is being used according to the original equipment
manufacturer's recommendations and maintained in a safe operating
condition. The examinations for the 3M Versaflo TR-800 PAPRs shall
include:
(1) Check the equipment for any physical damage and the integrity
of the case;
(2) Remove the battery and inspect for corrosion;
(3) Inspect the contact points to ensure a secure connection to the
battery;
(4) Reinsert the battery and power up and shut down to ensure
proper connections; and
(5) Check the battery compartment cover or battery attachment to
ensure that it is securely fastened.
(6) For equipment utilizing lithium type cells, ensure that lithium
cells and/or packs are not damaged or swelled in size. The pre-use
examination is limited to inspecting the equipment for indications of
physical damage.
(e) The operator shall ensure that all 3M Versaflo TR-800 units are
serviced according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Dates of
service shall be recorded in the equipment's logbook and shall include
a description of the work performed.
(f) The 3M Versaflo TR-800 units that will be used in the face or
within 150 feet of pillar workings, or in areas where methane may enter
the air current, shall not be put into service until MSHA has initially
inspected the equipment and determined that it is in compliance with
all the terms and conditions of the Proposed Decision and Order (PDO)
granted by MSHA.
(g) Prior to energizing the 3M Versaflo TR-800 inby the last open
crosscut, methane tests shall be made in accordance with 30 CFR
75.323(a).
(h) All hand-held methane detectors shall be MSHA-approved and
maintained in permissible and proper operating condition as defined by
30 CFR 75.320. All methane detectors shall provide visual and audible
warnings when methane is detected at or above 1.0 percent.
(i) A qualified person as defined in 30 CFR 75.151 shall
continuously monitor for methane immediately before and during the use
of the 3M Versaflo TR-800 PAPR in the face or within 150 feet of pillar
workings or in areas where methane may enter the air current.
(j) The 3M Versaflo TR-800 PAPR shall not be used if methane is
detected in concentrations at or above 1.0 percent methane. When 1.0
percent or more of methane is detected while the Versaflo TR-800 is
being used, the equipment shall be de-energized immediately and the
equipment withdrawn outby the last open crosscut.
(k) Kingston Mining, Inc. shall use only the 3M TR-830 Battery
Pack, which meets lithium battery safety standard UL 1642 or IEC 62133,
in the 3M Versaflo TR-800 PAPR.
(l) The battery packs shall be ``changed out'' in intake air outby
the last open crosscut. Before each shift when the 3M Versaflo TR-800
is to be used, all batteries and power units for the equipment shall be
charged sufficiently so that they are not expected to be replaced on
that shift.
(m) The following maintenance and use conditions shall apply to
equipment containing lithium-type batteries:
(1) Always correctly use and maintain the lithium-ion battery
packs. The 3M TR-830 Battery Pack may not be disassembled or modified
by anyone other than persons permitted by the manufacturer of the
equipment.
(2) The 3M TR-830 Battery Pack shall only be charged in an area
free of combustible material, readily monitored and located on the
surface of the mine. The 3M TR-830 Battery Pack is to be charged by
either:
(i) 3M Battery Charger Kit TR-641N, which includes one 3M Charger
Cradle TR-640 and one 3M Power Supply TR- 941N; or
(ii) 3M 4-Station Battery Charger Kit TR-644N, which includes four
3M Charger Cradles TR-640 and one 3M 4-Station Battery Charger Base/
Power Supply TR-944N.
(iii) The batteries shall not be allowed to get wet. This does not
preclude incidental exposure of sealed battery packs.
(iv) The batteries shall not be used, charged or stored m locations
where the manufacturer's recommended temperature limits are exceeded.
The batteries shall not be placed in direct sunlight or used or stored
near a source of heat.
(n) Personnel engaged in the use of the 3M Versaflo TR-800 shall be
properly trained to recognize the hazards and limitations associated
with the use of the equipment in areas where methane could be present.
Additionally, personnel shall be trained regarding proper procedures
for donning Self-Contained Self Rescuers (SCSRs) during a mine
emergency while wearing the 3M VersaFlo TR-800 PAPR. The mine operator
shall submit proposed revisions to update the Mine Emergency Evacuation
and Firefighting Program of Instruction under 30 CFR 75.1502 to address
this issue.
(o) Within 60 days after the PDO granted by MSHA becomes final, the
operator shall submit proposed revisions for its approved 30 CFR part
48 training plans to the Mine Safety and Health Enforcement District
Manager. These proposed revisions shall specify initial and refresher
training regarding the terms and conditions stated in the PDO granted
by MSHA. When training is conducted on the terms and conditions in the
PDO granted by MSHA, an MSHA Certificate of Training (Form 5000-23)
shall be completed. Comments shall be included on the Certificate of
Training indicating that
[[Page 90751]]
the training received was for use of the 3M Versaflo TR-800.
(p) All personnel who will be involved with or affected by the use
of the 3M Versaflo TR-800 PAPR shall receive training in accordance
with 30 CFR 48.7 on the requirements of the PDO granted by MSHA within
60 days of the date the PDO granted by MSHA becomes final. Such
training shall be completed before any 3M Versaflo TR-800 can be used
in the face or within 150 feet of pillar workings. The operator shall
keep a record of such training an provide such record to MSHA upon
request.
(q) The operator shall provide annual retraining to all personnel
who will be involved with or affected by the use of the 3M Versaflo TR-
800 PAPR in accordance with 30 CFR 48.8. The operator shall train new
miners on the requirements of the PDO granted by MSHA in accordance
with 30 CFR 48.5 and shall train experienced miners on the requirements
of the PDO granted by MSHA in accordance with 30 CFR 48.6. The operator
shall keep a record of such training and provide such record to MSHA
upon request.
(r) The operator shall post the PDO granted by MSHA in unobstructed
locations on the bulletin boards and/or in other conspicuous places
where notices to miners are ordinarily posted, for a period of not less
than 60 consecutive days.
(s) The miners at Kingston Mining, Inc., Kingston No. 2 Mine, are
not represented by a labor organization and there are no
representatives of miners at the mine and a copy of this petition has
been posted on the bulletin board on September 4, 2024.
The petitioner asserts that the alternative method in the petition
will at all times guarantee no less than the same measure of protection
afforded to the miners by the standard.
Song-ae Aromie Noe,
Director, Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances.
[FR Doc. 2024-26727 Filed 11-15-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4520-43-P
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