Notice2024-26179
Phosphate Fertilizers From the Russian Federation: Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2022
Primary source
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Published
November 12, 2024
Issuing agencies
Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration
Abstract
The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that Joint Stock Company Apatit (JSC Apatit), a producer/exporter of phosphate fertilizers from the Russian Federation (Russia), received countervailable subsidies during the period of review (POR), January 1, 2022, through December 31, 2022.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 218 (Tuesday, November 12, 2024)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 218 (Tuesday, November 12, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 88960-88961]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2024-26179]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C-821-825]
Phosphate Fertilizers From the Russian Federation: Final Results
of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2022
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that
Joint Stock Company Apatit (JSC Apatit), a producer/exporter of
phosphate fertilizers from the Russian Federation (Russia), received
countervailable subsidies during the period of review (POR), January 1,
2022, through December 31, 2022.
DATES: Applicable November 12, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shane Subler or William Horn, AD/CVD
Operations, Office VIII, Enforcement and Compliance, International
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-6241 or (202)
482-4868, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Commerce published the preliminary results of this administrative
review on May 4, 2024.\1\ On July 22, 2024, Commerce tolled certain
deadlines in this administrative proceeding by seven days.\2\ On August
13, 2024, Commerce extended the deadline for the final results of this
administrative review until November 5, 2024.\3\ For a description of
the events that occurred since the Preliminary Results, see the Issues
and Decision Memorandum.\4\ We conducted this review in accordance with
section 751 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act).
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\1\ See Phosphate Fertilizers from the Russian Federation:
Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of the Countervailing
Duty Administrative Review; 2022, 89 FR 35794 (May 4, 2024)
(Preliminary Results), and accompanying Preliminary Decision
Memorandum (PDM).
\2\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
\3\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review,'' dated August 13, 2024.
\4\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the
Final Results of the Countervailing Duty Administrative Review of
Phosphate Fertilizers from the Russian Federation; 2022,'' dated
concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues and
Decision Memorandum).
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[[Page 88961]]
Scope of the Order <SUP>5</SUP>
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\5\ See Phosphate Fertilizers from the Kingdom of Morocco and
the Russian Federation: Countervailing Duty Orders, 86 FR 18037
(April 7, 2021) (Order).
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The products covered by this Order are phosphate fertilizers. For a
complete description of the scope of this Order, see the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
Analysis of Comments Received
All issues raised in interested parties' case briefs are addressed
in the Issues and Decision Memorandum accompanying this notice. A list
of the issues raised by parties, and to which Commerce responded in the
Issues and Decision Memorandum, is provided in the appendix to this
notice. The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is
on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).
ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In
addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can
be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
Changes Since the Preliminary Results
Based on a review of the record and comments received from
interested parties regarding the Preliminary Results, and for the
reasons explained in the Issues and Decision Memorandum, we made
certain revisions to the subsidy calculations for JSC Apatit. These
changes are explained in the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
Final Results of Administrative Review
In accordance with 19 CFR 351.221(b)(4)(i), we calculated an
individual net countervailable subsidy rate for JSC Apatit. Commerce
determines that, during the POR, the net countervailable subsidy rate
for the company under review is as follows:
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Subsidy rate (percent ad
Company valorem)
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Joint Stock Company Apatit \6\................ 18.21
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Disclosure
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\6\ As discussed in the Preliminary Results PDM, Commerce finds
the following companies to be cross-owned with JSC Apatit: PhosAgro
Public Joint Stock Company; Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-
Region; Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-Belgorod; Limited
Liability Company PhosAgro-Don; Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-
Kuban; Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-Lipetsk; Limited Liability
Company PhosAgro-Kursk; Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-Orel;
Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-Stavropol; Limited Liability
Company PhosAgro-Volga; Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-
SeveroZapad; Limited Liability Company PhosAgro-Tambov; and Limited
Liability Company PhosAgro-Sibir. See Preliminary Results PDM at 7-
8.
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Commerce intends to disclose the calculations performed for these
final results of review within five days of the date of publication of
this notice in the Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR
351.224(b).
Assessment Rate
Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.212(b)(2), Commerce has determined, and U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) shall assess, countervailing duties on all appropriate
entries of subject merchandise in accordance with the final results of
this review, for the above-listed company at the applicable ad valorem
assessment rate. We intend to issue assessment instructions to CBP no
earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results
of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed
with the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions
will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for
parties to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e.,
within 90 days of publication).
Cash Deposit Rates
In accordance with section 751(a)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends
to instruct CBP to collect cash deposits of estimated countervailing
duties in the amount shown for JSC Apatit on shipments of the subject
merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption on or
after the date of publication of the final results of this
administrative review. For all nonreviewed firms, we will instruct CBP
to continue to collect cash deposits of estimated countervailing duties
at the all-others rate or the most recent company-specific rate
applicable to the company, as appropriate The cash deposit requirement,
effective upon the publication of the final results of this review,
shall remain in effect until further notice.
Administrative Protective Order
This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to
administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility
concerning the return or destruction of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely
written notification of the return/destruction of APO materials or
conversion to judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure to
comply with the regulations and terms of an APO is a sanctionable
violation.
Notification to Interested Parties
These final results are issued and published in accordance with
sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(5).
Dated: November 5, 2024.
Abdelali Elouaradia,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix
List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse Inferences
V. Subsidies Valuation
VI. Analysis of Programs
VII. Discussion of the Issues
Provision of Mining Rights for Less Than Adequate Remuneration
(LTAR)
Comment 1a: Whether Commerce Selected a Benchmark Reflective of
Prevailing Market Conditions and Consistent with Market Principles
Comment 1b: Whether Eurostat Data Are the Most Representative
Benchmark Data Available to Commerce
Comment 1c: Whether Commerce Should Expand Its Selected Data to
Calculate a More Representative Benchmark If It Continues to Use
Global Trade Atlas (GTA) Data
Comment 1d: Whether Commerce Should Include All Exports from
South Africa in Its Benchmark
Comment 1e: Whether Commerce Should Account for Additional
Expenses Incurred in the Production and Sale of Phosphate Rock When
Calculating a Profit Ratio
Comment 1f: Whether Commerce Should Countervail Mining Licenses
Obtained Prior to the April 1, 2002, Cut-Off Date
Provision of Natural Gas for LTAR
Comment 2a: Whether Commerce Should Reject Kazakh Export Data as
a Natural Gas Benchmark and Use European International Energy Agency
(IEA) Data Instead
Comment 2b: Whether Commerce Should Countervail JSC Apatit's
Natural Gas Purchases from Independent Suppliers
Comment 2c: Whether the Provision of Natural Gas is Specific
Other Program-Specific Issues
Comment 3: Whether Commerce Properly Determined that the Vologda
Region's Support of Industrial Development (SID) Program Is De Facto
Specific
Comment 4: Whether Commerce Erred in Its Selection of a
Benchmark for One of JSC Apatit's Loans Under the Corporate
Competitiveness Improvement Program (CCIP)
VIII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024-26179 Filed 11-8-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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