Dioctyl Terephthalate From Taiwan: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures
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Issuing agencies
Abstract
The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that dioctyl terephthalate (DOTP) from Taiwan is being, or is likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV). The period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 214 (Tuesday, November 5, 2024)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 214 (Tuesday, November 5, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 87846-87848]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2024-25642]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-583-875]
Dioctyl Terephthalate From Taiwan: Preliminary Affirmative
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final
Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that dioctyl terephthalate (DOTP) from Taiwan is being, or
is likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value
(LTFV). The period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2023, through
December 31, 2023. Interested parties are invited to comment on this
preliminary determination.
DATES: Applicable November 5, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian Smith or Hannah Lee, AD/CVD
Operations, Office VIII, Enforcement and Compliance, International
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1766 or (202)
482-1216, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce
published the notice of initiation of this investigation on April 22,
2024.\1\ On July 18, 2024, Commerce postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation.\2\ On July 22, 2024, Commerce
tolled certain deadlines in this administrative proceeding by seven
days.\3\ The deadline for the preliminary determination is now October
29, 2024.
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\1\ See Dioctyl Terephthalate from Malaysia, Poland, Taiwan, and
the Republic of T[uuml]rkiye: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value
Investigations, 89 FR 29285 (April 22, 2024) (Initiation Notice).
\2\ See Dioctyl Terephthalate from Malaysia, Poland, Taiwan, and
the Republic of T[uuml]rkiye: Postponement of Preliminary
Determinations in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 89 FR
59891 (July 24, 2024).
\3\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
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For a complete description of the events that followed the
initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.\4\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete
version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly
at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
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\4\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Affirmative Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation
of Dioctyl Terephthalate from Taiwan,'' dated concurrently with, and
hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation is DOTP from Taiwan. For
a complete description of the scope of this investigation, see Appendix
I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the Preamble to Commerce's regulations,\5\ in
the Initiation Notice, Commerce set aside a period of time for parties
to raise issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\6\ No
interested party commented on the scope of the investigation as it
appeared in the Initiation Notice. Therefore, Commerce is not
preliminarily modifying the scope language as it appeared in the
Initiation Notice. See the scope in Appendix I to this notice.
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\5\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule,
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997) (Preamble).
\6\ See Initiation Notice, 89 FR at 29286.
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Methodology
Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with
section 731 of the Act. For the mandatory respondent, Nan Ya Plastics
Corporation (Nan Ya), Commerce has calculated export prices in
accordance with section 772(a) of the Act and normal value is
calculated in accordance with section 773 of the Act. In addition,
pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act, Commerce has
preliminarily relied upon facts otherwise available, with
[[Page 87847]]
adverse inferences, for Oxyde Chemicals Singapore Pte. Ltd. and Fortune
Chemical Corp., Ltd. For a full description of the methodology
underlying the preliminary determination, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that, in
a preliminary determination, Commerce shall determine an estimated all-
others rate for all exporters and producers not individually examined.
This rate shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of the
estimated weighted-average dumping margins established for exporters
and producers individually investigated, excluding any zero and de
minimis margins, and any margins determined entirely under section 776
of the Act.
In this investigation, Commerce calculated an estimated weighted
average dumping margin for the sole mandatory respondent, Nan Ya, that
is not zero, de minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise
available. Consequently, the rate calculated for Nan Ya is also
assigned as the rate for all other producers and exporters.
Preliminary Determination
Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated
weighted-average dumping margins exist:
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Estimated
weighted-
average
Exporter/producer dumping
margin
(percent)
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Nan Ya Plastics Corporation................................. 18.73
Oxyde Chemicals Singapore Pte. Ltd.......................... * 32.94
Fortune Chemical Corp., Ltd................................. * 32.94
All Others.................................................. 18.73
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* Rate based on adverse facts available.
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will
direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation
of entries of subject merchandise, as described in Appendix I, entered,
or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal Register. Further, pursuant
to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), Commerce will
instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the estimated weighted-
average dumping margin or the estimated all-others rate, as follows:
(1) The cash deposit rate for the respondents listed above will be
equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-average dumping
margins determined in this preliminary determination; (2) if the
exporter is not a respondent identified above, but the producer is,
then the cash deposit rate will be equal to the company-specific
estimated weighted-average dumping margin established for that producer
of the subject merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit rate for all other
producers and exporters will be equal to the all-others estimated
weighted-average dumping margin.
Disclosure
Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination
within five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Consistent with 19 CFR 351.224(e), Commerce will analyze and, if
appropriate, correct any timely allegations of significant ministerial
errors by amending the preliminary determination. However, consistent
with 19 CFR 351.224(d), Commerce will not consider incomplete
allegations that do not address the significance standard under 19 CFR
351.224(g) following the preliminary determination. Instead, Commerce
will address such allegations in the final determination together with
issues raised in the case briefs or other written comments.
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to
verify the information relied upon in making its final determination.
Public Comment
Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven
days after the date on which the last verification report is issued in
this investigation.\7\ Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in the
case briefs, may be filed not later than five days after the date for
filing case briefs.\8\ Interested parties who submit case briefs or
rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must submit: (1) a table of contents
listing each issue; and (2) a table of authorities.\9\
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\7\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(i); see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for
general filing requirements).
\8\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29,
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
\9\ See 19 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an
executive summary of their briefs that should be limited to five pages
total, including footnotes. In this investigation, we instead request
that interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a
public, executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\10\
Further, we request that interested parties limit their executive
summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not including
citations. We intend to use the executive summaries as the basis of the
comment summaries included in the issues and decision memorandum that
will accompany the final determination in this investigation. We
request that interested parties include footnotes for relevant
citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that Commerce
has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the service of
documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\11\
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\10\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
\11\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
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Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
participants and whether any participant is a foreign national, and a
list of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made,
Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be
determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.
Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional
Measures
Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination
may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the
publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an
affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement
is made by exporters who account for a significant proportion of
exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a negative
preliminary
[[Page 87848]]
determination, a request for such postponement is made by the
petitioner. Section 351.210(e)(2) of Commerce's regulations requires
that a request by exporters for postponement of the final determination
be accompanied by a request for extension of provisional measures from
a four-month period to a period not more than six months in duration.
On October 4 and 8, 2024, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e), Nan Ya and
Eastman Chemical Company (the petitioner) requested that Commerce
postpone the final determination and that provisional measures be
extended to a period not to exceed six months, respectively.\12\ In
accordance with section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) the preliminary determination is
affirmative; (2) the requesting exporter accounts for a significant
proportion of exports of the subject merchandise; and (3) no compelling
reasons for denial exist, Commerce is postponing the final
determination and extending the provisional measures from a four-month
period to a period not greater than six months. Accordingly, Commerce
will make its final determination no later than 135 days after the date
of publication of this preliminary determination.
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\12\ See Nan Ya's Letter, ``Request for Extension of Final
Determination,'' dated October 4, 2024; see also Petitioner's
Letter, ``Petitioner's Request to Postpone Final Antidumping Duty
Determinations,'' dated October 8, 2024.
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U.S. International Trade Commission Notification (ITC)
In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify
the ITC of its preliminary determination. If the final determination is
affirmative, the ITC will determine before the later of 120 days after
the date of this preliminary determination or 45 days after the final
determination whether these of DOTP from Taiwan are materially
injuring, or threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and published in accordance with
sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: October 29, 2024.
Ryan Majerus,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The merchandise covered by this investigation is dioctyl
terephthalate (DOTP), regardless of form. DOTP that has been blended
with other products is included within this scope when such blends
include constituent parts that have not been chemically reacted with
each other to produce a different product. For such blends, only the
DOTP component of the mixture is covered by the scope of the
investigation.
DOTP that is otherwise subject to this investigation is not
excluded when commingled with DOTP from sources not subject to this
investigation. Commingled refers to the mixing of subject and non-
subject DOTP. Only the subject component of such commingled products
is covered by the scope of this investigation.
DOTP has the general chemical formulation of
C<INF>6</INF>H<INF>4</INF>
(C<INF>8</INF>H1<INF>7</INF>COO)<INF>2</INF> and a chemical name of
``bis (2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate'' and has a Chemical Abstract
Service (CAS) registry number of 6422-86-2. Regardless of the label,
all DOTP is covered by this investigation.
Subject merchandise is currently classified under subheading
2917.39.2000 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS). Subject merchandise may also enter under subheadings
2917.39.7000 or 3812.20.1000 of the HTSUS. While the CAS registry
number and HTSUS classifications are provided for convenience and
customs purposes, the written description of the scope of this
investigation is dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Application of Facts Available and Use of Adverse Inference
V. Discussion of the Methodology
VI. Currency Conversion
VII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024-25642 Filed 11-4-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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