Human Gene Therapy Products Incorporating Human Genome Editing; Guidance for Industry; Availability
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Abstract
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a final guidance entitled "Human Gene Therapy Products Incorporating Human Genome Editing; Guidance for Industry." The guidance document provides recommendations to sponsors developing human gene therapy products incorporating genome editing (GE) of human somatic cells. Specifically, the guidance provides recommendations regarding information that should be provided in an investigational new drug (IND) application to assess the safety and quality of the investigational GE product, including information on product design, product manufacturing and testing, nonclinical safety assessment, and clinical trial design. The guidance announced in this notice finalizes the draft guidance of the same title dated March 2022.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 20 (Tuesday, January 30, 2024)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 20 (Tuesday, January 30, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 5913-5914]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2024-01788]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2021-D-0398]
Human Gene Therapy Products Incorporating Human Genome Editing;
Guidance for Industry; Availability
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice of availability.
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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing
the availability of a final guidance entitled ``Human Gene Therapy
Products Incorporating Human Genome Editing; Guidance for Industry.''
The guidance document provides recommendations to sponsors developing
human gene therapy products incorporating genome editing (GE) of human
somatic cells. Specifically, the guidance provides recommendations
regarding information that should be provided in an investigational new
drug (IND) application to assess the safety and quality of the
investigational GE product, including information on product design,
product manufacturing and testing, nonclinical safety assessment, and
clinical trial design. The guidance announced in this notice finalizes
the draft guidance of the same title dated March 2022.
DATES: The announcement of the guidance is published in the Federal
Register on January 30, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit either electronic or written comments on
Agency guidances at any time as follows:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
<bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
<bullet> If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
<bullet> Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
<bullet> For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2021-D-0398 for ``Human Gene Therapy Products Incorporating Human
Genome Editing.'' Received comments will be placed in the docket and,
except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly
viewable at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> or at the Dockets Management
Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
<bullet> Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: <a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf</a>.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
You may submit comments on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single copies of the guidance to the
Office of Communication, Outreach and Development, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research (CBER), Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send
one self-addressed adhesive label to assist the office in processing
your requests. The guidance may also be obtained by mail by calling
CBER at 1-800-835-4709 or 240-402-8010. See
[[Page 5914]]
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for electronic access to the
guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tami Belouin, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7301, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 240-
402-7911.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of a document entitled ``Human
Gene Therapy Products Incorporating Human Genome Editing; Guidance for
Industry.'' The guidance document provides recommendations to sponsors
developing human gene therapy products incorporating GE of human
somatic cells. Specifically, the guidance provides recommendations
regarding information that should be provided in an IND application to
assess the safety and quality of the investigational GE product,
including information on product design, product manufacturing and
testing, nonclinical safety assessment, and clinical trial design.
In the Federal Register of March 16, 2022 (87 FR 14897), FDA
announced the availability of the draft guidance of the same title
dated March 2022. FDA received numerous comments on the draft guidance
and those comments were considered as the guidance was finalized.
Changes to the guidance include clarifying the recommendations for GE
components used only once (for example, in the manufacture of a master
cell bank), expectations for potency assays, considerations for
nonclinical studies with respect to potential for off-target toxicity,
and applicability of accelerated approval to GE products. In addition,
editorial changes were made to improve clarity. The guidance announced
in this notice finalizes the draft guidance dated March 2022.
Elsewhere in this issue of the Federal Register, FDA is announcing
the availability of another human gene therapy final guidance document
entitled ``Considerations for the Development of Chimeric Antigen
Receptor (CAR) T Cell Products; Guidance for Industry.''
This guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good guidance
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The guidance represents the
current thinking of FDA on ``Human Gene Therapy Products Incorporating
Human Genome Editing.'' It does not establish any rights for any person
and is not binding on FDA or the public. You can use an alternative
approach if it satisfies the requirements of the applicable statutes
and regulations.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
While this guidance contains no collection of information, it does
refer to previously approved FDA collections of information. The
previously approved collections of information are subject to review by
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521). The collections of information in 21
CFR part 312 have been approved under OMB control number 0910-0014; the
collections of information in 21 CFR parts 210 and 211 have been
approved under OMB control number 0910-0073; the collections of
information in 21 CFR part 1271 have been approved under OMB control
number 0910-0543.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet may obtain the guidance at
<a href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances">https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances</a>, <a href="https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents">https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents</a>, or
<a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Dated: January 24, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-01788 Filed 1-29-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P
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