Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Engines
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Issuing agencies
Abstract
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) Model Trent 1000-AE3, Trent 1000-CE3, Trent 1000-D3, Trent 1000-G3, Trent 1000-H3, Trent 1000-J3, Trent 1000-K3, Trent 1000-L3, Trent 1000-M3, Trent 1000-N3, Trent 1000- P3, Trent 1000-Q3, and Trent 1000-R3 engines. This AD is prompted by a determination that certain intervals for visual inspection of the intermediate-pressure stage 8 (IP8) and high-pressure stage 3 (HP3) air transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes need to be reduced. This AD requires initial and repetitive visual inspections of the IP8 and HP3 air transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes for cracking, damage, or air leakage wear, and replacement, if necessary, as specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference (IBR). The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 2 (Wednesday, January 3, 2024)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 2 (Wednesday, January 3, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 251-253]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2023-28861]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2023-1892; Project Identifier MCAI-2023-00626-E;
Amendment 39-22647; AD 2023-26-04]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) Model Trent 1000-AE3, Trent
1000-CE3, Trent 1000-D3, Trent 1000-G3, Trent 1000-H3, Trent 1000-J3,
Trent 1000-K3, Trent 1000-L3, Trent 1000-M3, Trent 1000-N3, Trent 1000-
P3, Trent 1000-Q3, and Trent 1000-R3 engines. This AD is prompted by a
determination that certain intervals for visual inspection of the
intermediate-pressure stage 8 (IP8) and high-pressure stage 3 (HP3) air
transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes need to be
reduced. This AD requires initial and repetitive visual inspections of
the IP8 and HP3 air transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air
feed tubes for cracking, damage, or air leakage wear, and replacement,
if necessary, as specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference (IBR). The FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective February 7, 2024.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of February 7,
2024.
ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under
Docket No.FAA-2023-1892; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
<bullet> For service information identified in this final rule,
contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone:
+49 221 8999 000; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5312172013363220327d3626213c23327d3626"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2160655261444052400f4454534e51400f4454">[email protected]</span></a>; website: easa.europa.eu.
You may find this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
<bullet> You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It is
also available at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket No. FAA-2023-1892.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sungmo Cho, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: (781) 238-
7241; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e99a9c878e8486c78dc78a8186a98f8888c78e869f"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="27545249404a48094309444f486741464609404851">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all RRD Model Trent
1000-AE3, Trent 1000-CE3, Trent 1000-D3, Trent 1000-G3, Trent 1000-H3,
Trent 1000-J3, Trent 1000-K3, Trent 1000-L3, Trent 1000-M3, Trent 1000-
N3, Trent 1000-P3, Trent 1000-Q3, and Trent 1000-R3 engines. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on September 29, 2023 (88 FR 67121).
The NPRM was prompted by EASA AD 2023-0087, dated April 26, 2023 (EASA
AD 2023-
[[Page 252]]
0087) (also referred to as the MCAI), issued by EASA, which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union. The MCAI
states that the RRD engine time limits manual (TLM) provides
instructions for visual inspection of the IP8 and HP3 air transfer
tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes for cracking,
damage, or air leakage wear at intervals consistent with critical part
life assessments. Also, certain inspection intervals mandated by the
MCAI, and not previously included in the TLM, are shorter than the
engine shop visit intervals. Thus, more frequent visual inspections of
the IP8 and HP3 air transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air
feed tubes are necessary. The manufacturer issued service information
that provides instructions for visual inspections of the IP8 and HP3
air transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes.
In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require initial and repetitive
visual inspections of the IP8 and HP3 air transfer tubes and front
bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes for cracking, damage, or air leakage
wear, and replacement, if necessary. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under
Docket No. FAA-2023-1892.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive
Comments
The FAA received one comment from The Boeing Company (Boeing).
Boeing supported the NPRM without change.
Conclusion
These products have been approved by the aviation authority of
another country and are approved for operation in the United States.
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design
Authority, it has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in
the MCAI referenced above. The FAA reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comment received, and determined that air safety
requires adopting the AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. Except for
minor editorial changes, this AD is adopted as proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2023-0087, which specifies procedures for
performing initial and repetitive visual inspections of the IP8 and HP3
air transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes for
cracking, damage, or air leakage wear, and replacement if necessary.
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in ADDRESSES.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 16 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
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Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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Inspection of air tubes........... 3 work-hours x $85 per $0 $255 $4,080
hour = $255.
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The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacements that would be required based on the results of the
inspection. The agency has no way of determining the number of aircraft
that might need these replacements:
On-Condition Costs
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Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
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Replace IP8 air transfer tubes............. 2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $170. $7,600 $7,700
Replace HP3 air transfer tubes............. 2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $170. 11,900 12,070
Replace front bearing housing IP8 air feed 2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $170. 10,000 10,170
tubes.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
[[Page 253]]
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2023-26-04 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG: Amendment 39-22647;
Docket No. FAA-2023-1892; Project Identifier MCAI-2023-00626-E.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective February 7, 2024.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Model
Trent 1000-AE3, Trent 1000-CE3, Trent 1000-D3, Trent 1000-G3, Trent
1000-H3, Trent 1000-J3, Trent 1000-K3, Trent 1000-L3, Trent 1000-M3,
Trent 1000-N3, Trent 1000-P3, Trent 1000-Q3, and Trent 1000-R3
engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7500, Engine Bleed
Air System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a determination that certain intervals
for visual inspection of the intermediate-pressure stage 8 (IP8) air
transfer tubes, high-pressure stage 3 (HP3) air transfer tubes, and
front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes need to be reduced. The FAA
is issuing this AD to prevent failure of the IP8 and HP3 air
transfer tubes and front bearing housing IP8 air feed tubes. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could affect the engine internal
cooling and sealing flows, resulting in failure of the IP8 air
transfer tubes, HP3 air transfer tubes, and front bearing housing
IP8 air feed tubes, with consequent damage to the engine and reduced
control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Perform all
required actions within the compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2023-0087, dated April 26, 2023 (EASA AD 2023-0087).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2023-0087
(1) Where EASA AD 2023-0087 refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) This AD does not adopt the Remarks paragraph of EASA AD
2023-0087.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, AIR-520 Continued Operational Safety Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the AIR-520 Continued
Operational Safety Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and email to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#367778731b77721b777b79757650575718515940"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b9f8f7fc94f8fd94f8f4f6faf9dfd8d897ded6cf">[email protected]</span></a>.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Additional Information
For more information about this AD, contact Sungmo Cho, Aviation
Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198;
phone: (781) 238-7241; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c8bbbda6afa5a7e6ace6aba0a788aea9a9e6afa7be"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c7b4b2a9a0aaa8e9a3e9a4afa887a1a6a6e9a0a8b1">[email protected]</span></a>.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2023-0087,
dated April 26, 2023.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999
000; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bafbfec9fadfdbc9db94dfcfc8d5cadb94dfcf"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e8a9ac9ba88d899b89c68d9d9a879889c68d9d">[email protected]</span></a>; website: easa.europa.eu. You may
find this EASA AD on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this material at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, visit: <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ccaabee2a5a2bfbca9afb8a5a3a28ca2adbeade2aba3ba"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d6b0a4f8bfb8a5a6b3b5a2bfb9b896b8b7a4b7f8b1b9a0">[email protected]</span></a>.
Issued on December 21, 2023.
Caitlin Locke,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2023-28861 Filed 1-2-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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