Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale From Thailand: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures
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Issuing agencies
Abstract
The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that boltless steel shelving units prepackaged for sale (boltless steel shelving) from Thailand are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV). The period of investigation (POI) is April 1, 2022, through March 31, 2023. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 88 Issue 228 (Wednesday, November 29, 2023)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 228 (Wednesday, November 29, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 83389-83392]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2023-26230]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-549-846]
Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale From Thailand:
Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional
Measures
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that boltless steel shelving units prepackaged for sale
(boltless steel shelving) from Thailand are being, or are likely to be,
sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV). The period of
investigation (POI) is April 1, 2022, through March 31, 2023.
Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary
determination.
DATES: Applicable November 29, 2023.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fred Baker, AD/CVD Operations, Office
VI, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
DC 20230; telephone: 202-482-6274.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce
published the notice of initiation of this investigation on May 19,
2023.\1\ On September 14, 2023, Commerce postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation until November 21, 2023.\2\
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\1\ See Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale from
India, Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand and the Socialist Republic of
Vietnam: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 88 FR
32188 (May 19, 2023) (Initiation Notice).
\2\ See Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale from
India, Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand and the Socialist Republic of
Vietnam: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Less-
Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 88 FR 63063 (September 14, 2023).
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For a complete description of the events that followed the
initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.\3\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete
version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly
at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
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\3\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Affirmative Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation
of Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale from
Thailand,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this
notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation is boltless steel
shelving units from Thailand. For a complete description of the scope
of this investigation, see Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the Preamble to Commerce's regulations,\4\ the
Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise
issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\5\ Certain interested
parties commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in
the Initiation Notice. For a summary of the product coverage comments
and rebuttal responses submitted to the record for this preliminary
determination, and accompanying discussion and analysis of all comments
timely received, see the Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum.\6\ As
[[Page 83390]]
discussed in the Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum, Commerce
preliminarily did not modify the scope language as it appeared in the
Initiation Notice. In the Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum,
Commerce established deadlines for parties to submit scope case and
rebuttal briefs as well as a deadline to request a hearing on issues
raised in the scope briefs.
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\4\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, 62 FR 27296,
27323 (May 19, 1997) (Preamble).
\5\ See Initiation Notice, 88 FR at 32189.
\6\ See Memorandum, ``Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum,''
dated November 13, 2023 (Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum).
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Methodology
Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with
section 731 of the Act. Commerce has calculated export prices in
accordance with section 772(a) of the Act. Normal value is calculated
in accordance with section 773 of the Act. For a full description of
the methodology underlying the preliminary determination, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
All Others Rate
Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in
the preliminary determination Commerce shall determine an estimated
all-others rate for all exporters and producers not individually
examined. This rate shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of
the estimated weighted-average dumping margins established for
exporters and producers individually investigated, excluding any zero
and de minimis margins, and any margins determined entirely under
section 776 of the Act. For this preliminary determination, Commerce
calculated estimated weighted-average dumping margins for Bangkok Sheet
and Siam Metal that are not zero, de minimis, or based entirely on
facts otherwise available. Commerce calculated the all-others rate
using a weighted average of the estimated weighted-average dumping
margins calculated for the examined respondents using each company's
publicly-ranged values for the merchandise under consideration.\7\
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\7\ With two respondents under examination, Commerce normally
calculates: (A) a weighted-average of the estimated weighted-average
dumping margins calculated for the examined respondents; (B) a
simple average of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins
calculated for the examined respondents; and (C) a weighted-average
of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins calculated for the
examined respondents using each company's publicly-ranged U.S. sales
values for the merchandise under consideration. Commerce then
compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate closest to (A) as
the most appropriate rate for all other producers and exporters. See
Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany, Italy, Japan,
and the United Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Reviews, Final Results of Changed-Circumstances
Review, and Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53662
(September 1, 2010), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum
at Comment1. As complete publicly ranged sales data was available,
Commerce based the all-others rate on the publicly ranged sales data
of the mandatory respondents. For a complete analysis of the data,
see the All-Others Rate Calculation Memorandum.
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Preliminary Determination of the Investigation
For the period April 1, 2022, through March 31, 2023, Commerce
preliminarily determines that the following estimated weighted-average
dumping margins exist:
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Weighted-
average
Exporter Producer dumping margin
(percent)
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Bangkok Sheet Metal Public Co. Bangkok Sheet Metal 2.54
(Bangkok Sheet Metal). Public Co. (Bangkok
Sheet Metal).
Siam Metal Tech Co., Ltd. (Siam Siam Metal Tech Co., 7.58
Metal Tech). Ltd. (Siam Metal
Tech).
All-others rate................... All-other Thai 5.55
producers/
exporters, not
selected.
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Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will
direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation
of subject merchandise, as described in Appendix I, entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal Register. Further, pursuant
to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), Commerce will
instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the estimated weighted-
average dumping margin or the estimated all-others rate, as follows:
(1) the cash deposit rate for the respondents listed above will be
equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-average dumping
margins determined in this preliminary determination; (2) if the
exporter is not a respondent identified above, but the producer is,
then the cash deposit rate will be equal to the company-specific
estimated weighted-average dumping margin established for that producer
of the subject merchandise. These suspension of liquidation
instructions will remain in effect until further notice.
Disclosure
Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination
within five days of any public announcement or, if there is a no public
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to
verify information relied upon in making its final determination.
Public Comment
Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven
days after the date on which the last verification report is issued in
this investigation. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in the
case briefs, may be filed not later than five days after the date for
filing case briefs.\8\ Interested parties who submit case briefs or
rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must submit: (1) a table of contents
listing each issue; and (2) a table of authorities.\9\
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\8\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29,
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
\9\ See 19 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an
executive summary of their brief that should be limited to five pages
total, including footnotes. In this investigation, we instead request
that interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a
public, executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\10\
Further, we request that interested parties limit their executive
summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not including
citations. We intend to use the executive summaries
[[Page 83391]]
as the basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and
decision memorandum that will accompany the final determination in this
investigation. We request that interested parties include footnotes for
relevant citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\11\
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\10\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
\11\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
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Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list
of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made,
Commerce intends to hold the hearing at the U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230, at a time
and date to be determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the
date, time, and location of the hearing two days before the scheduled
date.
Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional
Measures
Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination
may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the
publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an
affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement
is made by exporters who account for a significant proportion of
exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a negative
preliminary determination, a request for such postponement is made by
the petitioner. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e)(2), Commerce requires
that requests by respondents for postponement of a final antidumping
determination be accompanied by a request for extension of provisional
measures from a four-month period to a period not more than six months
in duration.
On November 1, 2023, the respondents, Bangkok Sheet and Siam Metal,
requested that Commerce postpone the final determination and that
provisional measures be extended to a period not to exceed 135
days.\12\ On November 3, 2023, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e), Edsal
Manufacturing Co., Inc. (the petitioner), also requested that Commerce
postpone the final determination and that provisional measures be
extended to a period not to exceed 135 days.\13\ In accordance with
section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii), because:
(1) the preliminary determination is affirmative; (2) the requesting
exporters accounts for a significant proportion of exports of the
subject merchandise; and (3) no compelling reasons for denial exist,
Commerce is postponing the final determination and extending the
provisional measures from a four-month period to a period not greater
than six months. Accordingly, Commerce's final determination will be
issued no later than 135 days after the date of publication of this
preliminary determination.
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\12\ See Bangkok Sheet and Siam Metal's Letter, ``Request to
Extend Final Determination,'' dated November 1, 2023.
\13\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Petitioner's Request for
Postponement of Final Determination,'' dated November 3, 2023.
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International Trade Commission Notification
In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify
the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) of its preliminary
determination of sales at LTFV. If the final determination is
affirmative, the ITC will determine before the later of 120 days after
the date of this preliminary determination or 45 days after the final
determination whether these imports of the subject merchandise are
materially injuring, or threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and published in accordance with
sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: November 21, 2023.
Abdelali Elouaradia,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The scope of this investigation covers boltless steel shelving
units prepackaged for sale, with or without decks (boltless steel
shelving). The term ``prepackaged for sale'' means that, at a
minimum, the steel vertical supports (i.e., uprights and posts) and
steel horizontal supports (i.e., beams, braces) necessary to
assemble a completed shelving unit (with or without decks) are
packaged together for ultimate purchase by the end-user. The scope
also include add-on kits. Add-on kits include, but are not limited
to, kits that allow the end-user to add an extension shelving unit
onto an existing boltless steel shelving unit such that the
extension and the original unit will share common frame elements
(e.g., two posts). The term ``boltless'' refers to steel shelving in
which the vertical and horizontal supports forming the frame are
assembled primarily without the use of nuts and bolts, or screws.
The vertical and horizontal support members for boltless steel
shelving are assembled by methods such as, but not limited to,
fitting a rivet, punched or cut tab, or other similar connector on
one support into a hole, slot or similar receptacle on another
support. The supports lock together to form the frame for the
shelving unit, and provide the structural integrity of the shelving
unit separate from the inclusion of any decking. The incidental use
of nuts and bolts, or screws to add accessories, wall anchors, tie-
bars or shelf supports does not remove the product from scope.
Boltless steel shelving units may also come packaged as partially
assembled, such as when two upright supports are welded together
with front-to-back supports, or are otherwise connected, to form an
end unit for the frame. The boltless steel shelving covered by these
investigations may be commonly described as rivet shelving, welded
frame shelving, slot and tab shelving, and punched rivet (quasi-
rivet) shelving as well as by other trade names. The term ``deck''
refers to the shelf that sits on or fits into the horizontal
supports (beams or braces) to provide the horizontal storage surface
of the shelving unit.
The scope includes all boltless steel shelving meeting the
description above, regardless of: (1) vertical support or post type
(including but not limited to open post, closed post and tubing);
(2) horizontal support or beam/brace profile (including but not
limited to Z-beam, C-beam, L-beam, step beam and cargo rack); (3)
number of supports; (4) surface coating (including but not limited
to paint, epoxy, powder coating, zinc and other metallic coating);
(5) number of levels; (6) weight capacity; (7) shape (including but
not limited to rectangular, square, and corner units); (8) decking
material (including but not limited to wire decking, particle board,
laminated board or no deck at all); or (9) the boltless method by
which vertical and horizontal supports connect (including but not
limited to keyhole and rivet, slot and tab, welded frame, punched
rivet and clip).
Specifically excluded from the scope are:
<bullet> Wall-mounted shelving, defined as shelving that is hung
on the wall and does not stand on, or transfer load to, the floor.
The addition of a wall bracket or other device to attach otherwise
freestanding subject merchandise to a wall does not meet the terms
of this exclusion;
<bullet> Wire shelving units, which consist of shelves made from
wire that incorporates both a wire deck and wire horizontal supports
(taking the place of the horizontal beams and braces) into a single
piece with tubular collars that slide over the posts and onto
plastic sleeves snapped on the posts to create the finished shelving
unit;
<bullet> Bulk-packed parts or components of boltless steel
shelving units; and
<bullet> Made-to-order shelving systems.
Subject boltless steel shelving enters the United States through
Harmonized Tariff
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Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) statistical subheading
9403.20.0075. While the HTSUS subheading is provided for convenience
and customs purposes, the written description of the scope of this
investigation is dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Scope Comments
V. Scope of the Investigation
VI. Discussion of the Methodology
VII. Currency Conversion
VIII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2023-26230 Filed 11-28-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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