30-Day Notice of Proposed Information Collection: Two (2) Passport Services Information Collections: Application for Consular Report of Birth Abroad of a Citizen of the United States of America and Affidavit of Physical Presence or Residence, Parentage, and Support
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Abstract
The Department of State is seeking Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approval for the information collection described below. In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, we are requesting comments on this collection from all interested individuals and organizations. The purpose of this notice is to allow 30 days for public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 88 Issue 119 (Thursday, June 22, 2023)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 119 (Thursday, June 22, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40912-40914]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2023-13227]
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DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 12092]
30-Day Notice of Proposed Information Collection: Two (2)
Passport Services Information Collections: Application for Consular
Report of Birth Abroad of a Citizen of the United States of America and
Affidavit of Physical Presence or Residence, Parentage, and Support
ACTION: Notice of request for public comment.
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SUMMARY: The Department of State is seeking Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) approval for the information collection described below.
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, we are
requesting comments on this collection from all interested individuals
and organizations. The purpose of this notice is to allow 30 days for
public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB.
DATES: The Department will accept comments from the public up to July
24, 2023.
ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of
this notice to: <a href="http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain">www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain</a>. Find this
information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--
Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function. You must
include the DS form number, information collection title, and the OMB
control number in any correspondence (if applicable). You may send
requests for additional information regarding the collection listed in
this notice, including requests for copies of the proposed collection
instrument and supporting documents, to the following
[[Page 40913]]
email address: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6a3a0b19191a05181e472c05180747290507070f041e192a391e0b1e0f440d051c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="cc9cadbfbfbca3beb8e18aa3bea1e18fa3a1a1a9a2b8bf8c9fb8adb8a9e2aba3ba">[email protected]</span></a>. You must include the
DS form number and information collection title in the email subject
line.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
<bullet> Title of Information Collection: Application for Consular
Report of Birth Abroad of a Citizen of the United States of America.
<bullet> OMB Control Number: 1405-0011.
<bullet> Type of Request: Reinstatement of a Formerly Approved
Collection.
<bullet> Originating Office: Bureau of Consular Affairs, Passport
Services (CA/PPT).
<bullet> Form Number: DS-2029.
<bullet> Respondents: United States Citizens and Nationals.
<bullet> Estimated Number of Respondents: 85,170.
<bullet> Estimated Number of Responses: 85,170.
<bullet> Average Time per Response: 60 minutes.
<bullet> Total Estimated Burden Time: 85,170 hours.
<bullet> Frequency: On occasion.
<bullet> Obligation to Respond: Voluntary.
<bullet> Title of Information Collection: Affidavit of Physical
Presence or Residence, Parentage, and Support.
<bullet> OMB Control Number: 1405-0187.
<bullet> Type of Request: Revision of a Currently Approved
Collection.
<bullet> Originating Office: Bureau of Consular Affairs, Passport
Services (CA/PPT).
<bullet> Form Number: DS-5507.
<bullet> Respondents: Individuals and Organizations.
<bullet> Estimated Number of Respondents: 45,869.
<bullet> Estimated Number of Responses: 45,869.
<bullet> Average Time per Response: 30 minutes.
<bullet> Total Estimated Time Burden: 22,935 hours.
<bullet> Frequency: On occasion.
<bullet> Obligation to Respond: Required to Obtain or Retain a
Benefit.
We are soliciting public comments to permit the Department to:
<bullet> Evaluate whether the proposed information collection is
necessary for the proper functions of the Department.
<bullet> Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the time and cost
burden for this proposed collection, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used.
<bullet> Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected.
<bullet> Minimize the reporting burden on those who are to respond,
including the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of
information technology. Please note that comments submitted in response
to this Notice are public record. Before including any detailed
personal information, you should be aware that your comments as
submitted, including your personal information, will be available for
public review.
Abstract of Proposed Collection
<bullet> 1405-0011, DS-2029, Application for Consular Report of
Birth Abroad of a Citizen of the United States of America: The form is
used to apply for a Consular Report of Birth Abroad of a U.S. citizen.
The information collected on this form will be used to certify the
acquisition of U.S. citizenship at birth of a person born abroad. 8
U.S.C. 1104 and 22 CFR 50.5-50.7 are among the important legal
authorities pertaining to the Department's use of this form.
<bullet> 1405-0187, DS-5507, Affidavit of Physical Presence or
Residence, Parentage, and Support: The form is used to determine
whether a U.S. national parent has met the statutory physical presence
or residence requirements to transmit U.S. nationality to their child
born abroad or in a United States territory for U.S. noncitizen
nationality; to establish parentage of the child; and to fulfill the
requirements of 8 U.S.C. 1409(a), which permits acknowledgment of
paternity under oath and requires the U.S. citizen father's written
agreement to provide financial support for a child born abroad out of
wedlock to a U.S. citizen father.
The DS-2029, Application for Consular Report of Birth Abroad of a
Citizen of the United States of America, has been amended based on
changes in Department policy. The Department's new gender policy
permits passport applicants to select the gender marker on their
passport without presenting medical documentation of gender transition.
This policy change includes updating forms to add a third gender marker
``X'' for applicants identifying as unspecified or another gender
identity (in addition to the existing ``M'' and ``F'' gender markers).
Both the DS-2029 and the DS-5507 have been amended to replace the
term ``sex'' with ``gender'' and to be pronoun-inclusive of all
genders.
Both forms have been amended to reflect the Department's updated
interpretation of Section 301 of the Immigration and Nationality Act
(INA). Under the updated interpretation, INA Section 301 applies to
children born abroad to parents who are married to each other at the
time of the child's birth, when the child has a genetic or gestational
connection to at least one of the parents in the marriage, and one of
the parents in the marriage is a U.S. citizen. This updated
interpretation accommodates modern families and the growing use of
Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) and surrogacy. The Department's
previous interpretation of the INA required a child born abroad to a
U.S. citizen parent and a foreign national parent to have a genetic or
gestational tie to the U.S. citizen parent to acquire U.S. citizenship
at birth (if all other statutory transmission requirements are met).
The Department had considered births abroad where one of the parents
did not have a genetic or gestational tie to the child as ``out of
wedlock,'' even if the parents were married, and adjudicated such
claims under INA Section 309. The Department will now adjudicate
citizenship claims under the ``in wedlock'' provisions of INA Section
301 when the parents are married at the time of the child's birth and
at least one parent has a genetic or gestational tie to the child.
Under the updated interpretation, the child may have a genetic or
gestational tie to either parent in a legal marriage--if one of those
parents is a U.S. citizen and all other statutory transmission
requirements have been met--to acquire U.S. citizenship at birth. A
child born abroad in this circumstance is now considered to be born
``in wedlock'' for the purposes of INA Section 301.
Finally, the DS-5507 instructions regarding periods of physical
presence or residence in the United States or abroad have been amended
to decrease the burden on the public by clarifying that the Department
will accept just the Month and Year [or MM-YYYY format] for time frames
if exact dates are unknown. However, the instructions also indicate
that the individual may be asked to provide exact dates if necessary to
determine that statutory transmission requirements have been met.
Methodology
Parents normally submit an application for a Consular Report of
Birth Abroad at a U.S. embassy or consulate in the consular district in
which the birth occurred. A consular officer will interview the
parent(s)/guardian, examine the application and supporting
documentation, and enter the information provided into the Department
of State American Citizen Services (ACS) electronic database.
Parent(s) may complete and submit the Affidavit of Physical
Presence or Residence, Parentage, and Support in person or by mail. The
form may be accessed online, completed electronically, printed, and
signed; or it may be downloaded, printed, and filled out manually.
[[Page 40914]]
The DS-2029 is also available in an online format (known as
``eCRBA''). The eCRBA will allow applicants to enter their data, upload
required documents, pay fees, and schedule an appointment to appear at
the adjudicating post for an interview. Additionally, the applicant
will be able to check the status of their application. The eCRBA pilot
launched in March 2019 at posts located in Toronto, Mexico City,
Frankfurt, Paris, Tokyo, and Sydney. The Department continues to work
on enhancements with an anticipated phased global rollout in 2023.
Kevin E. Bryant,
Deputy Director, Office of Directives Management, Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2023-13227 Filed 6-21-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710-06-P
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