Request for Public Input About Implementation of the Inflation Reduction Act Funding
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Abstract
The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) requests public input for NRCS to use to inform how NRCS will implement funds received under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) to fund the deployment of climate-smart practices on US farms, ranches, and forestlands through four Farm Bill conservation programs. NRCS is also requesting input on funding to quantify carbon sequestration and carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide emissions at the field scale. NRCS is specifically interested in public input and recommendations that NRCS can use to improve, expand, and/or build on scientifically-designed quantification systems to monitor and quantify improvements in soil carbon, reductions in nitrogen losses, and the reduction, capture, avoidance, or sequestration of carbon dioxide, methane, or nitrous oxide emissions, associated with agricultural production. In implementing the IRA, NRCS is interested in supporting program implementation and improving program delivery by effectively leveraging partners to increase outreach and expand access to underserved producers. This effort will help NRCS identify and prioritize process improvements for the delivery of funding made available under IRA and the overall administration of the NRCS conservation programs. NRCS will look to identify immediate changes that can be implemented for funding available for fiscal year (FY) 2023 and will continue to identify and adopt additional changes in future years.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 223 (Monday, November 21, 2022)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 223 (Monday, November 21, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70770-70772]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-25292]
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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Natural Resources Conservation Service
[Docket ID: NRCS-2022-0015]
Request for Public Input About Implementation of the Inflation
Reduction Act Funding
AGENCY: Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA.
ACTION: Request for information.
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SUMMARY: The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) requests
public input for NRCS to use to inform how NRCS will implement funds
received under the Inflation Reduction
[[Page 70771]]
Act (IRA) to fund the deployment of climate-smart practices on US
farms, ranches, and forestlands through four Farm Bill conservation
programs. NRCS is also requesting input on funding to quantify carbon
sequestration and carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide emissions
at the field scale. NRCS is specifically interested in public input and
recommendations that NRCS can use to improve, expand, and/or build on
scientifically-designed quantification systems to monitor and quantify
improvements in soil carbon, reductions in nitrogen losses, and the
reduction, capture, avoidance, or sequestration of carbon dioxide,
methane, or nitrous oxide emissions, associated with agricultural
production. In implementing the IRA, NRCS is interested in supporting
program implementation and improving program delivery by effectively
leveraging partners to increase outreach and expand access to
underserved producers. This effort will help NRCS identify and
prioritize process improvements for the delivery of funding made
available under IRA and the overall administration of the NRCS
conservation programs. NRCS will look to identify immediate changes
that can be implemented for funding available for fiscal year (FY) 2023
and will continue to identify and adopt additional changes in future
years.
DATES: We will consider comments that we receive by December 21, 2022.
Comments received after that date will be considered to the extent
possible.
ADDRESSES: We invite you to send comments in response to this notice.
You may send comments through the method below:
<bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> and search for Docket ID: NRCS-2022-0015. Follow
the online instructions for submitting comments.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On August 12, 2022, President Biden signed IRA, (Pub. L. 117-169)
into law. IRA builds on the Biden-Harris Administration's historic
investments in rural America and furthers the commitment to rural
communities demonstrated in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Pub.
L. 117-2) and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act also known as
``Bipartisan Infrastructure Law'' (Pub. L. 117-58). IRA is a once-in-a-
generation opportunity to build critical infrastructure, to protect
communities from wildfire and extreme heat and to drive climate-smart
agriculture and renewable energy initiatives nationwide.
Agriculture, in particular, is at the forefront of the United
States' effort to address climate change. From incentivizing the
adoption of climate-smart agriculture, to supporting healthy forests
and conservation, to clean energy tax credits, to biofuels,
infrastructure and beyond, IRA provides the United State Department of
Agriculture (USDA) with significant additional resources to lead this
historic charge.
IRA provides unprecedented funding levels targeted to improve soil
carbon, reduce nitrogen losses, or reduce, capture, avoid, or sequester
carbon dioxide, methane, or nitrous oxide emissions, associated with
agricultural production for several NRCS programs. The increased
funding levels begin in FY 2023, and rapidly build over 4 years,
resulting in the following total additional funds by program and NRCS
administrative costs:
<bullet> Environmental Quality Incentives Program--$8.45 billion;
<bullet> Conservation Stewardship Program--$3.25 billion;
<bullet> Regional Conservation Partnership Program--$4.95 billion;
<bullet> Agricultural Conservation Easement Program--$1.4 billion;
<bullet> Conservation Technical Assistance--$1 billion;
<bullet> Greenhous Gas (GHG) Monitoring--$300 million; and
<bullet> Administrative costs--$100 million.
These funds provide NRCS with an unprecedented opportunity to
implement practices and quantify greenhouse gas emission reductions.
NRCS is soliciting public input and recommendations to determine how
NRCS can maximize, target, monitor, and quantify improvements to soil
carbon, reductions in nitrogen losses, and the reduction, capture,
avoidance, or sequestration of carbon dioxide, methane, or nitrous
oxide emissions, associated with agricultural production. To minimize
complexity and ensure equity across NRCS program implementation, NRCS
also requests recommendations on how to streamline and improve program
delivery while also expanding access for underserved producers. NRCS
will use the input provided in response to this request to implement
IRA funding over the next several years.
List of Questions for Commenters
The list of questions below is non-exhaustive, but meant to assist
members of the public in formulating comments on some of the most
important issues that NRCS is considering as they implement the
program. This list of questions is not intended to restrict the
feedback that members of the public may provide:
(1) What systems of quantification should NRCS use to measure the
carbon sequestration and carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide
emissions outcomes associated with activities funded through IRA?
<bullet> How should NRCS design a scientifically-based framework
for field-based quantification and analysis that can integrate into
USDA's Greenhouse Gas Inventory and Assessment Program?
<bullet> What methods should NRCS use to quantify carbon
sequestration and carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide emissions?
<bullet> What sources of information should NRCS consider in
developing protocols or what preexisting, standardized protocols should
be used to support field-based data collection and analysis?
<bullet> What types of field-based data should be collected and
analyzed to assess carbon sequestration and reduction in carbon
dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide emissions outcomes associated with
agricultural and conservation activities?
<bullet> How should USDA monitor and track carbon sequestration and
greenhouse gas emissions trends and the effects of NRCS supported
activities?
<bullet> How or should the framework developed by NRCS to provide
field-based quantification integrate with satellite data to provide a
comprehensive picture of GHG emissions and removals from agricultural
activities and conservation practice implementation?
(2) How can NRCS engage the private sector and private philanthropy
to leverage the IRA investments, including for systems of
quantification?
(3) How should NRCS target IRA funding to maximize improvements to
soil carbon, reductions in nitrogen losses, and the reduction, capture,
avoidance, or sequestration of carbon dioxide, methane, or nitrous
oxide emissions, associated with agricultural production?
(4) How should NRCS streamline and improve program delivery to
increase efficiencies and expand access to IRA funded programs and
projects for producers, particularly underserved producers?
(5) How can NRCS expand capacity among partners to assist in
providing outreach and technical assistance to support the
implementation of IRA funding?
[[Page 70772]]
Maximizing the Value of Public Feedback
NRCS plans to use the answers provided by the public to inform the
approach to determining the best delivery of the IRA funds and the
overall administration of NRCS conservation programs. NRCS encourages
public comment on these questions and requests any other information or
data commenters believe are relevant to this document. The type of
feedback that is most useful to NRCS will be comments that identify
specific data, policies, procedures or processes, and include
actionable information and data, or viable alternatives that meet IRA
and other programmatic goals and requirements. To be most useful to
NRCS, comments need to do more than simply state that the commenter
feels strongly that NRCS should change processes. Instead, to be most
helpful, comments should state in plain language what change NRCS
should consider or how a suggested change will meet specific goals and
requirements, or otherwise improve existing processes.
We highlight a few of those points here, noting that comments that
will be most useful to NRCS are those that are guided by the following
principles. Commenters should consider these principles as they respond
to the questions in this document:
<bullet> Specify, to the extent possible, the NRCS program,
regulation, or policy at issue and provide the Code of Federal
Regulation (CFR) and NRCS Manual citation, where available or
applicable. See <a href="https://directives.sc.egov.usda.gov">https://directives.sc.egov.usda.gov</a> for NRCS current
policy manuals and handbooks.
<bullet> Explain, in the most specific and concise language, why an
NRCS regulation, policy, form, or program process should be modified,
streamlined, expanded, or removed, as well as specific suggestions
about how NRCS can better achieve IRA objectives and reduce unnecessary
burdens on producers and partners.
<bullet> Provide data to support how specific recommendations would
increase benefits achievable by the IRA funding. Commenters may also
address how NRCS can best quantify or otherwise obtain and consider
accurate, objective information and data about outcomes achieved
through IRA funding.
You may contact us by sending an email to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a7e9f5e4f489eef5e689eec9d7d2d3e7d2d4c3c689c0c8d1"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0c425e4f5f22455e4d2245627c79784c797f686d226b637a">[email protected]</span></a>
if you have questions or concerns. Please specify the docket ID Docket
ID: NRCS-2022-0015 in the subject line.
Review of Public Feedback
NRCS will use the public comments to improve our program delivery
with the funds made available by IRA and to consider NRCS conservation
program improvements more broadly.
This document is issued solely for information and program-planning
purposes. Public comments provided in response to this document will
not bind NRCS to any further actions, including publication of any
formal response or agreement to initiate a recommended change. NRCS
will consider the feedback and make changes or process improvements at
our sole discretion.
Finally, comments submitted in response to this document will not
be considered as petitions for rulemaking submitted as specified in the
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553(e)).
USDA Non-Discrimination Policy
In accordance with Federal civil rights law and USDA civil rights
regulations and policies, USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees,
and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are
prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin,
religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual
orientation, disability, age, marital status, family or parental
status, income derived from a public assistance program, political
beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in
any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases
apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by
program or incident.
Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of
communication for program information (for example, braille, large
print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the
responsible Agency or USDA TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and
text telephone (TTY)) or dial 711 for Telecommunications Relay Service
(both voice and text telephone users can initiate this call from any
telephone). Additionally, program information may be made available in
languages other than English.
To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA
Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD- 3027, found online at
<a href="https://www.usda.gov/oascr/how-to-file-aprogram-discrimination-complaint">https://www.usda.gov/oascr/how-to-file-aprogram-discrimination-complaint</a> and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA
and provide in the letter all the information requested in the form. To
request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your
completed form or letter to USDA by mail to: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400
Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or email:
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#26696765665355424708414950"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f9b6b8bab98c8a9d98d79e968f">[email protected]</span></a>.
USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.
Terry Cosby,
Chief, Natural Resources Conservation Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-25292 Filed 11-17-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-16-P
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