Notice2022-21284
Medicare Program; Medicare Appeals; Adjustment to the Amount in Controversy Threshold Amounts for Calendar Year 2023
Primary source
Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.
Published
September 30, 2022
Effective
January 1, 2023
Issuing agencies
Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Abstract
This notice announces the annual adjustment in the amount in controversy (AIC) threshold amounts for Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) hearings and judicial review under the Medicare appeals process. The adjustment to the AIC threshold amounts will be effective for requests for ALJ hearings and judicial review filed on or after January 1, 2023. The calendar year 2023 AIC threshold amounts are $180 for ALJ hearings and $1,850 for judicial review.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 189 (Friday, September 30, 2022)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 189 (Friday, September 30, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59437-59438]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-21284]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
[CMS-4200-N]
Medicare Program; Medicare Appeals; Adjustment to the Amount in
Controversy Threshold Amounts for Calendar Year 2023
AGENCY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: This notice announces the annual adjustment in the amount in
controversy (AIC) threshold amounts for Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)
hearings and judicial review under the Medicare appeals process. The
adjustment to the AIC threshold amounts will be effective for requests
for ALJ hearings and judicial review filed on or after January 1, 2023.
The calendar year 2023 AIC threshold amounts are $180 for ALJ hearings
and $1,850 for judicial review.
DATES: This annual adjustment takes effect on January 1, 2023.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Liz Hosna, (410) 786-4993.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 1869(b)(1)(E) of the Social Security Act (the Act)
established the amount in controversy (AIC) threshold amounts for
Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) hearings and judicial review at $100 and
$1,000, respectively, for Medicare Part A and Part B appeals.
Additionally, section 1869(b)(1)(E) of the Act provides that beginning
in January 2005, the AIC threshold amounts are to be adjusted annually
by the percentage increase in the medical care component of the
consumer price index (CPI) for all urban consumers (U.S. city average)
for July 2003 to the July preceding the year involved and rounded to
the nearest multiple of $10. Sections 1852(g)(5) and 1876(c)(5)(B) of
the Act apply the AIC adjustment requirement to Medicare Part C/
Medicare Advantage (MA) appeals and certain health maintenance
organization and competitive health plan appeals. Health care
prepayment plans are also subject to MA appeals rules, including the
AIC adjustment requirement, pursuant to 42 CFR 417.840. Section 1860D-
4(h)(1) of the Act, provides that a Medicare Part D plan sponsor shall
meet the requirements of paragraphs (4) and (5) of section 1852(g) of
the Act with respect to benefits, including appeals and the application
of the AIC adjustment requirement to Medicare Part D appeals.
A. Medicare Part A and Part B Appeals
The statutory formula for the annual adjustment to the AIC
threshold amounts for ALJ hearings and judicial review of Medicare Part
A and Part B appeals, set forth at section 1869(b)(1)(E) of the Act, is
included in the applicable implementing regulations, 42 CFR 405.1006(b)
and (c). The regulations at Sec. 405.1006(b)(2) require the Secretary
of Health and
[[Page 59438]]
Human Services (the Secretary) to publish changes to the AIC threshold
amounts in the Federal Register. In order to be entitled to a hearing
before an ALJ, a party to a proceeding must meet the AIC requirements
at Sec. 405.1006(b). Similarly, a party must meet the AIC requirements
at Sec. 405.1006(c) at the time judicial review is requested for the
court to have jurisdiction over the appeal (Sec. 405.1136(a)).
B. Medicare Part C/MA Appeals
Section 1852(g)(5) of the Act applies the AIC adjustment
requirement to Medicare Part C appeals. The implementing regulations
for Medicare Part C appeals are found at 42 CFR 422, subpart M.
Specifically, sections 422.600 and 422.612 discuss the AIC threshold
amounts for ALJ hearings and judicial review. Section 422.600 grants
any party to the reconsideration (except the MA organization) who is
dissatisfied with the reconsideration determination a right to an ALJ
hearing as long as the amount remaining in controversy after
reconsideration meets the threshold requirement established annually by
the Secretary. Section 422.612 states, in part, that any party,
including the MA organization, may request judicial review if the AIC
meets the threshold requirement established annually by the Secretary.
C. Health Maintenance Organizations, Competitive Medical Plans, and
Health Care Prepayment Plans
Section 1876(c)(5)(B) of the Act states that the annual adjustment
to the AIC dollar amounts set forth in section 1869(b)(1)(E)(iii) of
the Act applies to certain beneficiary appeals within the context of
health maintenance organizations and competitive medical plans. The
applicable implementing regulations for Medicare Part C appeals are set
forth in 42 CFR 422, subpart M and apply to these appeals in accordance
with 42 CFR 417.600(b). The Medicare Part C appeals rules also apply to
health care prepayment plan appeals in accordance with 42 CFR 417.840.
D. Medicare Part D (Prescription Drug Plan) Appeals
The annually adjusted AIC threshold amounts for ALJ hearings and
judicial review that apply to Medicare Parts A, B, and C appeals also
apply to Medicare Part D appeals. Section 1860D-4(h)(1) of the Act
regarding Part D appeals requires a prescription drug plan sponsor to
meet the requirements set forth in sections 1852(g)(4) and (g)(5) of
the Act, in a similar manner as MA organizations. The implementing
regulations for Medicare Part D appeals can be found at 42 CFR 423,
subparts M and U. More specifically, Sec. 423.2006 of the Part D
appeals rules discusses the AIC threshold amounts for ALJ hearings and
judicial review. Sections 423.2002 and 423.2006 grant a Part D enrollee
who is dissatisfied with the independent review entity (IRE)
reconsideration determination a right to an ALJ hearing if the amount
remaining in controversy after the IRE reconsideration meets the
threshold amount established annually by the Secretary, and other
requirements set forth in Sec. 423.2002. Sections 423.2006 and
423.2136 allow a Part D enrollee to request judicial review of an ALJ
or Medicare Appeals Council decision if the AIC meets the threshold
amount established annually by the Secretary, and other requirements
are met as set forth in these provisions.
II. Provisions of the Notice--Annual AIC Adjustments
A. AIC Adjustment Formula and AIC Adjustments
Section 1869(b)(1)(E)(iii) of the Act requires that the AIC
threshold amounts be adjusted annually, beginning in January 2005, by
the percentage increase in the medical care component of the CPI for
all urban consumers (U.S. city average) for July 2003 to July of the
year preceding the year involved and rounded to the nearest multiple of
$10.
B. Calendar Year 2023
The AIC threshold amount for ALJ hearings will remain at $180 and
the AIC threshold amount for judicial review will rise to $1,850 for CY
2023. These amounts are based on the 84.665 percent increase in the
medical care component of the CPI, which was at 297.600 in July 2003
and rose to 549.562 in July 2022. The AIC threshold amount for ALJ
hearings changes to $184.66 based on the 84.665 percent increase over
the initial threshold amount of $100 established in 2003. In accordance
with section 1869(b)(1)(E)(iii) of the Act, the adjusted threshold
amounts are rounded to the nearest multiple of $10. Therefore, the CY
2023 AIC threshold amount for ALJ hearings is $180.00. The AIC
threshold amount for judicial review changes to $1,846.65 based on the
84.665 percent increase over the initial threshold amount of $1,000.
This amount was rounded to the nearest multiple of $10, resulting in
the CY 2023 AIC threshold amount of $1,850.00 for judicial review.
C. Summary Table of Adjustments in the AIC Threshold Amounts
In the following table we list the CYs 2019 through 2023 threshold
amounts.
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CY 2019 CY 2020 CY 2021 CY 2022 CY 2023
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ALJ Hearing..................... $160 $170 $180 $180 $180
Judicial Review................. 1,630 1,670 1,760 1,760 1,850
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III. Collection of Information Requirements
This document does not impose any ``collection of information''
requirements as defined under 5 CFR 1320.3(c). Consequently, the notice
is not subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
(CMS), Chiquita Brooks-LaSure, having reviewed and approved this
document, authorizes Vanessa Garcia, who is the Federal Register
Liaison, to electronically sign this document for purposes of
publication in the Federal Register.
Dated: September 27, 2022.
Vanessa Garcia,
Federal Register Liaison, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
[FR Doc. 2022-21284 Filed 9-29-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4120-01-P
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