Q3D(R2)-Guideline for Elemental Impurities; International Council for Harmonisation; Guidance for Industry; Availability
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Abstract
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a final guidance for industry entitled "Q3D(R2) Guideline for Elemental Impurities." The guidance was prepared under the auspices of the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH), formerly the International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use. The guidance revises the guidance for industry "Q3D(R1) Elemental Impurities" issued in March 2020 to provide Permissible Daily Exposures (PDEs) for the cutaneous and transcutaneous routes of administration. It also provides relevant risk assessment considerations to supplement previous guidance for the oral, parenteral, and inhalation routes of administration. The guidance is intended to provide recommendations for acceptable amounts of the listed elemental impurities for pharmaceutical products and for conducting risk assessments.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 178 (Thursday, September 15, 2022)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 178 (Thursday, September 15, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56683-56684]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-19997]
[[Page 56683]]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2013-D-1156]
Q3D(R2)--Guideline for Elemental Impurities; International
Council for Harmonisation; Guidance for Industry; Availability
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice of availability.
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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing
the availability of a final guidance for industry entitled ``Q3D(R2)
Guideline for Elemental Impurities.'' The guidance was prepared under
the auspices of the International Council for Harmonisation of
Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH),
formerly the International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical
Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use. The
guidance revises the guidance for industry ``Q3D(R1) Elemental
Impurities'' issued in March 2020 to provide Permissible Daily
Exposures (PDEs) for the cutaneous and transcutaneous routes of
administration. It also provides relevant risk assessment
considerations to supplement previous guidance for the oral,
parenteral, and inhalation routes of administration. The guidance is
intended to provide recommendations for acceptable amounts of the
listed elemental impurities for pharmaceutical products and for
conducting risk assessments.
DATES: The announcement of the guidance is published in the Federal
Register on September 15, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may submit either electronic or written comments on
Agency guidances at any time as follows:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
<bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
<bullet> If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
<bullet> Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
<bullet> For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2013-D-1156 for ``Q3D(R2) Guideline for Elemental Impurities.''
Received comments will be placed in the docket and, except for those
submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> or at the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
<bullet> Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: <a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf</a>.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
You may submit comments on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single copies of this guidance to the
Division of Drug Information, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research,
Food and Drug Administration, 10001 New Hampshire Ave., Hillandale
Building, 4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, or the Office of
Communication, Outreach and Development, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research (CBER), Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send
one self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in processing
your requests. The guidance may also be obtained by mail by calling
CBER at 1-800-835-4709 or 240-402-8010. See the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section for electronic access to the guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Regarding the guidance: Timothy McGovern, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 22, Rm. 6426, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 240-
402-0477.
Regarding the ICH: Jill Adleberg, Center for Drug Evaluation and
Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg.
51, Rm. 6364, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-796-5259.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of a final guidance for industry
entitled ``Q3D(R2) Guideline for Elemental Impurities.'' The guidance
was prepared under the auspices of ICH. ICH has the mission of
achieving greater regulatory harmonization worldwide to ensure that
safe, effective, high-quality medicines are developed, registered, and
[[Page 56684]]
maintained in the most resource-efficient manner. By harmonizing the
regulatory requirements in regions around the world, ICH guidelines
have substantially reduced duplicative clinical studies, prevented
unnecessary animal studies, standardized the reporting of important
safety information, standardized marketing application submissions, and
made many other improvements in the quality of global drug development
and manufacturing and the products available to patients.
The six Founding Members of the ICH are FDA; the Pharmaceutical
Research and Manufacturers of America; the European Commission; the
European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries Associations; the
Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare; and the Japanese
Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association. The Standing Members of the
ICH Association include Health Canada and Swissmedic. Additionally, the
Membership of ICH has expanded to include other regulatory authorities
and industry associations from around the world (<a href="https://www.ich.org/">https://www.ich.org/</a>).
ICH works by involving technical experts from both regulators and
industry parties in detailed technical harmonization work and the
application of a science-based approach to harmonization through a
consensus-driven process that results in the development of ICH
guidelines. The regulators around the world are committed to
consistently adopting these consensus-based guidelines, realizing the
benefits for patients and for industry.
As a Founding Regulatory Member of ICH, FDA plays a major role in
the development of each of the ICH guidelines, which FDA then adopts
and issues as guidance for industry. FDA's guidance documents do not
establish legally enforceable responsibilities. Instead, they describe
the Agency's current thinking on a topic and should be viewed only as
recommendations, unless specific regulatory or statutory requirements
are cited.
In September 2020, the ICH Assembly endorsed the draft guideline
entitled ``Q3D(R2) Guideline for Elemental Impurities'' and agreed that
the guideline should be made available for public comment. The draft
guideline is the product of the Q3D(R2) Working Group of the ICH. In
the Federal Register of May 12, 2021 (85 FR 26052), FDA published a
notice announcing the availability of the draft guidance. The notice
gave interested persons an opportunity to submit comments by June 11,
2021. After consideration of the comments received and revisions to the
guideline, a final draft of the guideline was submitted to the ICH
Assembly and endorsed by the regulatory agencies on April 26, 2022.
The guidance revises the guidance for industry ``Q3D(R1) Elemental
Impurities'' issued in March 2020 to provide PDEs for the cutaneous and
transcutaneous routes of administration. It also provides relevant risk
assessment considerations to supplement previous guidance for the oral,
parenteral, and inhalation routes of administration and corrects errors
to previously identified PDEs for gold (oral, parenteral, and
inhalation routes), silver (parenteral route), and nickel (inhalation
route). The final guidance is intended to provide recommendations for
acceptable amounts of the listed elemental impurities for
pharmaceutical products and for conducting risk assessments.
This guidance represents the current thinking of FDA on ``Q3D(R2)
Guideline for Elemental Impurities.'' It does not establish any rights
for any person and is not binding on FDA or the public. You can use an
alternative approach if it satisfies the requirements of the applicable
statutes and regulations.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
While this guidance contains no collection of information, it does
refer to previously approved FDA collections of information. Therefore,
clearance by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521) is not
required for this guidance. The previously approved collections of
information are subject to review by OMB under the PRA. The collections
of information relating to good laboratory practice have been approved
under OMB control number 0910-0119. The collections of information
pertaining to current good manufacturing practice have been approved
under OMB control number 0910-0139. The collections of information for
new drug applications and biologics license applications have been
approved under OMB control numbers 0910-0001 and 0910-0338,
respectively.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet may obtain the draft guidance
at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, <a href="https://www.fda.gov/drugs/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information/guidances-drugs">https://www.fda.gov/drugs/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information/guidances-drugs</a>, <a href="https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents">https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents</a>, or <a href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances">https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances</a>.
Dated: September 9, 2022.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022-19997 Filed 9-14-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P
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