Bladder Cancer: Developing Drugs and Biologics for Adjuvant Treatment; Guidance for Industry; Availability
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Abstract
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a final guidance for industry entitled "Bladder Cancer: Developing Drugs and Biologics for Adjuvant Treatment." This guidance is intended to facilitate the development of drugs and biologics for the adjuvant treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer and provides recommendations for the sponsor on this topic. The guidance includes recommendations regarding eligibility criteria, choice of comparator, followup imaging assessments, determination of disease recurrence, analyses of disease-free survival, and interpretation of trial results. This guidance finalizes the draft guidance of the same title issued on October 1, 2020.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 123 (Tuesday, June 28, 2022)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 123 (Tuesday, June 28, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 38414-38415]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-13753]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2020-D-1497]
Bladder Cancer: Developing Drugs and Biologics for Adjuvant
Treatment; Guidance for Industry; Availability
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice of availability.
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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing
the availability of a final guidance for industry entitled ``Bladder
Cancer: Developing Drugs and Biologics for Adjuvant Treatment.'' This
guidance is intended to facilitate the development of drugs and
biologics for the adjuvant treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer
and provides recommendations for the sponsor on this topic. The
guidance includes recommendations regarding eligibility criteria,
choice of comparator, followup imaging assessments, determination of
disease recurrence, analyses of disease-free survival, and
interpretation of trial results. This guidance finalizes the draft
guidance of the same title issued on October 1, 2020.
DATES: The announcement of the guidance is published in the Federal
Register on June 28, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may submit either electronic or written comments on
Agency guidances at any time as follows:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
<bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
<bullet> If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
<bullet> Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
<bullet> For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2020-D-1497 for ``Bladder Cancer: Developing Drugs and Biologics
for Adjuvant Treatment.'' Received comments will be placed in the
docket and, except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,''
publicly viewable at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> or at the Dockets
Management Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-
402-7500.
<bullet> Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: <a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf</a>.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
You may submit comments on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR
10.115(g)(5)).
Submit written requests for single copies of this guidance to the
Division of Drug Information, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research,
Food and Drug Administration, 10001 New Hampshire Ave., Hillandale
Building, 4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002 or to the Office of
Communication, Outreach, and Development, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002.
[[Page 38415]]
Send one self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in
processing your requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
electronic access to the guidance document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sundeep Agrawal, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 22, Rm. 2379, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-
348-3914; or Stephen Ripley, Center for Biologics Evaluation and
Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg.
71, Rm. 7301, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 240-402-7911.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is announcing the availability of a guidance for industry
entitled ``Bladder Cancer: Developing Drugs and Biologics for Adjuvant
Treatment.'' This guidance provides recommendations to sponsors
regarding the development of drugs regulated by Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research and Center for Biologics Evaluation and
Research for the adjuvant treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer.
The guidance includes recommendations regarding eligibility criteria,
choice of comparator, followup imaging assessments, determination of
disease recurrence, analyses of disease-free survival (DFS), and
interpretation of trial results. Although FDA may consider endpoints
other than DFS for the adjuvant treatment of muscle-invasive bladder
cancer, this guidance is focused on cancer trials with DFS as the
primary efficacy endpoint.
Adjuvant muscle-invasive bladder cancer clinical trials are an
active area of research. There is significant variability in the
design, conduct, and analysis of these trials, including the
eligibility criteria, radiological disease assessments, the definition
of disease recurrence, and the date used to define the DFS endpoint.
Consistency in these aspects within and across trials may facilitate
interpretation of trial results. These issues were discussed at an FDA-
National Cancer Institute public workshop held on November 28, 2017.
This guidance provides recommendations on these issues to facilitate
adjuvant muscle-invasive bladder cancer clinical trials. This guidance
finalizes the draft guidance entitled ``Bladder Cancer: Developing
Drugs and Biologics for Adjuvant Treatment: issued on October 1, 2020
(85 FR 62309). FDA considered comments received on the draft guidance
as the guidance was finalized. The final guidance includes changes to
improve clarity.
This guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good guidance
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The guidance represents the
current thinking of FDA on ``Bladder Cancer: Developing Drugs and
Biologics for Adjuvant Treatment.'' It does not establish any rights
for any person and is not binding on FDA or the public. You can use an
alternative approach if it satisfies the requirements of the applicable
statutes and regulations.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
While this guidance contains no collection of information, it does
refer to previously approved FDA collections of information. Therefore,
clearance by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521) is not
required for this guidance. The previously approved collections of
information are subject to review by OMB under the PRA. The collections
of information in 21 CFR part 312 have been approved under OMB control
number 0910-0014; the collections of information in 21 CFR part 314
have been approved under OMB control number 0910-0001; and the
collections of information in 21 CFR part 601 have been approved under
OMB control number 0910-0338.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the internet may obtain the guidance at
<a href="https://www.fda.gov/drugs/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information/guidances-drugs">https://www.fda.gov/drugs/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information/guidances-drugs</a>, <a href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances">https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances</a>,
<a href="https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents">https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents</a>, or <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
Dated: June 22, 2022.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022-13753 Filed 6-27-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P
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