Certain Steel Nails From Thailand: Preliminary Negative Countervailing Duty Determination
Primary source
Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.
Issuing agencies
Abstract
The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that countervailable subsidies are not being provided to producers and exporters of certain steel nails (steel nails) from Thailand. The period of investigation is January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.
Full Text
<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 109 (Tuesday, June 7, 2022)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 109 (Tuesday, June 7, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34651-34653]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-12187]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C-549-845]
Certain Steel Nails From Thailand: Preliminary Negative
Countervailing Duty Determination
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that countervailable subsidies are not being provided to
producers and exporters of certain steel nails (steel nails) from
Thailand. The period of investigation is January 1, 2020, through
December 31, 2020. Interested parties are invited to comment on this
preliminary determination.
DATES: Applicable June 7, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura Griffith or Jonathan Hall-
Eastman, AD/CVD Operations, Office III, Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-6430
or (202) 482-1468, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
703(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce
published the notice of initiation of this investigation on January 26,
2022.\1\ On March 3, 2022, Commerce postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation until May 31, 2022.\2\ For a
complete description of the events that followed the initiation of this
investigation, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\3\ A list of
topics discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum is included as
Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a
public document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic
Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at
<a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>, and is available to all parties in the
Central Records Unit, room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce
building. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum can be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Certain Steel Nails from India, the Sultanate of Oman,
Sri Lanka, Thailand, and the Republic of Turkey: Initiation of
Countervailing Duty Investigations, 87 FR 3970 (January 26, 2022)
(Initiation Notice).
\2\ See Certain Steel Nails from India, the Sultanate of Oman,
Sri Lanka, Thailand, and the Republic of Turkey: Postponement of
Preliminary Determinations in the Countervailing Duty
Investigations, 87 FR 12080 (March 3, 2022).
\3\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Determination of the Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain
Steel Nails from Thailand,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby
adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this investigation are steel nails from
Thailand. For a complete description of the scope of this
investigation, see Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the preamble to Commerce's regulations,\4\ the
Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise
issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\5\ We received several
comments concerning the scope of the antidumping duty (AD) and CVD
investigations of steel nails as it appeared in the Initiation Notice.
We are currently evaluating the scope comments filed by the interested
parties. We intend to issue our preliminary decision regarding the
scope of the AD and CVD investigations on or before the preliminary
determinations of the companion AD investigations, the deadline for
which is July 28, 2022.\6\ We will incorporate the scope decisions from
the AD investigations into the scope of the final CVD determination for
this investigation after considering any relevant comments submitted in
scope case and rebuttal briefs. The deadline for interested parties to
submit scope case and rebuttal briefs will be established in the
preliminary scope decision memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule,
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
\5\ See Initiation Notice, 87 FR at 3971.
\6\ See Certain Steel Nails from India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and
the Republic of Turkey: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations
in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 87 FR 30868 (May 20,
2022).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with
section 701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy programs found
countervailable, Commerce preliminarily determines that there is a
subsidy, i.e., a financial contribution by an ``authority'' that gives
rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is
specific.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preliminary Determination
For this preliminary determination, Commerce calculated de minimis
estimated countervailable subsidies for each individually examined
producer(s)/exporter(s) of the subject merchandise. Consistent with
section 703(b)(4)(A) of the Act, Commerce has disregarded the de
minimis rates. Commerce preliminarily determines that the following
estimated countervailable subsidy rates exist:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Company Subsidy rate (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Come Best Thailand Co., Ltd..................... 0.04 percent (de
minimis).
Jinhai Hardware Co. Ltd......................... 0.10 percent (de
minimis).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 34652]]
Consistent with section 703(d) of the Act, Commerce has not
determined an estimated weighted-average subsidy rate for all other
producers/exporters because it has not made an affirmative preliminary
determination.
Suspension of Liquidation
Because Commerce preliminarily determines that no countervailable
subsidies are being provided to the production or exportation of
subject merchandise, Commerce will not direct U.S. Customs and Border
Protection to suspend liquidation of any such entries.
Disclosure
Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination
within five days of its public announcement, or if there is no public
announcement, within five days of the date of this notice in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to
verify the information relied upon in making its final determination.
Public Comment
Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven
days after the deadline for the last verification questionnaire
response in this investigation. A timeline for the submission of case
briefs and written comments will be provided to interested parties at a
later date. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in case briefs,
may be submitted no later than seven days after the deadline date for
case briefs after the deadline date for case briefs.\8\ Note that
Commerce has temporarily modified certain of its requirements for
serving documents containing business proprietary information, until
further notice.\9\ Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), parties
who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this investigation are
encouraged to submit with each argument: (1) a statement of the issue;
(2) a brief summary of the argument; and (3) a table of authorities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general
filing requirements).
\9\ See Temporary Rule Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements Due
to COVID-19, 85 FR 17006 (March 26, 2020) (Temporary Rule); and
Temporary Rule Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements Due to COVID-
19; Extension of Effective Period, 85 FR 41363 (July 10, 2020).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance within 30 days after the date of publication
of this notice. Requests should contain the party's name, address, and
telephone number, the number of participants, whether any participant
is a foreign national, and a list of the issues to be discussed. If a
request for a hearing is made, Commerce intends to hold the hearing at
a time and date to be determined. Parties should confirm by telephone
the date, time, and location of the hearing two days before the
scheduled date.
International Trade Commission Notification
In accordance with section 703(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify
the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) of its determination. If
the final determination is affirmative, the ITC will make its
determination 75 days after Commerce's final determination.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections
703(f) and 777(i) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: May 31, 2022.
Lisa W. Wang,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The merchandise covered by this investigation is certain steel
nails having a nominal shaft or shank length not exceeding 12
inches. Certain steel nails include, but are not limited to, nails
made from round wire and nails that are cut from flat-rolled steel
or long-rolled flat steel bars.
Certain steel nails may be of one piece construction or
constructed of two or more pieces. Examples of nails constructed of
two or more pieces include, but are not limited to, anchors
comprised of an anchor body made of zinc or nylon and a steel pin or
a steel nail; crimp drive anchors; split-drive anchors, and strike
pin anchors. Also included in the scope are anchors of one piece
construction.
Certain steel nails may be produced from any type of steel, and
may have any type of surface finish, head type, shank, point type
and shaft diameter. Finishes include, but are not limited to,
coating in vinyl, zinc (galvanized, including but not limited to
electroplating or hot dipping one or more times), phosphate, cement,
and paint. Certain steel nails may have one or more surface
finishes. Head styles include, but are not limited to, flat,
projection, cupped, oval, brad, headless, double, countersunk, and
sinker. Shank or shaft styles include, but are not limited to,
smooth, barbed, screw threaded, ring shank and fluted.
Screw-threaded nails subject to this investigation are driven
using direct force and not by turning the nail using a tool that
engages with the head. Point styles include, but are not limited to,
diamond, needle, chisel, and blunt or no point. Certain steel nails
may be sold in bulk, or they may be collated in any manner using any
material.
Excluded from the scope are certain steel nails packaged in
combination with one or more non-subject articles, if the total
number of nails of all types, in aggregate regardless of size, is
less than 25. If packaged in combination with one or more non-
subject articles, certain steel nails remain subject merchandise if
the total number of nails of all types, in aggregate regardless of
size, is equal to or greater than 25, unless otherwise excluded
based on the other exclusions below.
Also excluded from the scope are certain steel nails with a
nominal shaft or shank length of one inch or less that are a
component of an unassembled article, where the total number of nails
is sixty (60) or less, and the imported unassembled article falls
into one of the following eight groupings: (1) Builders' joinery and
carpentry of wood that are classifiable as windows, French-windows
and their frames; (2) builders' joinery and carpentry of wood that
are classifiable as doors and their frames and thresholds; (3)
swivel seats with variable height adjustment; (4) seats that are
convertible into beds (with the exception of those classifiable as
garden seats or camping equipment); (5) seats of cane, osier, bamboo
or similar materials; (6) other seats with wooden frames (with the
exception of seats of a kind used for aircraft or motor vehicles);
(7) furniture (other than seats) of wood (with the exception of (i)
medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture; and (ii) barbers'
chairs and similar chairs, having rotating as well as both reclining
and elevating movements); or (8) furniture (other than seats) of
materials other than wood, metal, or plastics (e.g., furniture of
cane, osier, bamboo or similar materials). The aforementioned
imported unassembled articles are currently classified under the
following Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)
subheadings: 4418.10, 4418.20, 9401.30, 9401.40, 9401.51, 9401.59,
9401.61, 9401.69, 9403.30, 9403.40, 9403.50, 9403.60, 9403.81 or
9403.89.
Also excluded from the scope of this investigation are nails
suitable for use in powder-actuated hand tools, whether or not
threaded, which are currently classified under HTSUS subheadings
7317.00.2000 and 7317.00.3000.
Also excluded from the scope of this investigation are nails
suitable for use in gas-actuated hand tools. These nails have a case
hardness greater than or equal to 50 on the Rockwell Hardness C
scale (HRC), a carbon content greater than or equal to 0.5 percent,
a round head, a secondary reduced-diameter raised head section, a
centered shank, and a smooth symmetrical point.
Also excluded from the scope of this investigation are
corrugated nails. A corrugated nail is made up of a small strip of
corrugated steel with sharp points on one side.
Also excluded from the scope of this investigation are thumb
tacks, which are
[[Page 34653]]
currently classified under HTSUS subheading 7317.00.1000.
Also excluded from the scope are decorative or upholstery tacks.
Certain steel nails subject to this investigation are currently
classified under HTSUS subheadings 7317.00.5501, 7317.00.5502,
7317.00.5503, 7317.00.5505, 7317.00.5507, 7317.00.5508,
7317.00.5511, 7317.00.5518, 7317.00.5519, 7317.00.5520,
7317.00.5530, 7317.00.5540, 7317.00.5550, 7317.00.5560,
7317.00.5570, 7317.00.5580, 7317.00.5590, 7317.00.6530, 7317.00.6560
and 7317.00.7500. Certain steel nails subject to this investigation
also may be classified under HTSUS subheadings 7318.15.5090,
7907.00.6000, 8206.00.0000 or other HTSUS subheadings. While the
HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes,
the written description of the scope of this investigation is
dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Injury Test
IV. Scope Comments
V. Scope of the Investigation
VI. Subsidies Valuation
VII. Analysis of Programs
VIII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2022-12187 Filed 6-6-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
</pre></body>
</html>This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.