Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Montana; Thompson Falls PM10 Nonattainment Area Limited Maintenance Plan and Redesignation Request
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Issuing agencies
Abstract
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving the Limited Maintenance Plan (LMP) submitted by the State of Montana to EPA on November 4, 2021, for the Thompson Falls Moderate nonattainment area (NAA) for particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or equal to a nominal 10 micrometers (PM<INF>10</INF>) and concurrently redesignating the NAA to attainment for the 24-hour PM<INF>10</INF> National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS). In order to approve the LMP and redesignation, EPA determined that the Thompson Falls NAA has attained the 1987 24-hour PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS of 150 [mu]g/m\3\. This determination is based upon monitored air quality data for the PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS during the years 2015 through 2020. The EPA is taking this action pursuant to the Clean Air Act (CAA).
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 110 (Wednesday, June 8, 2022)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 110 (Wednesday, June 8, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 34797-34799]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-11581]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA-R08-OAR-2021-0809; FRL-9579-02-R8]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Montana;
Thompson Falls PM10 Nonattainment Area Limited Maintenance Plan and
Redesignation Request
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving the
Limited Maintenance Plan (LMP) submitted by the State of Montana to EPA
on November 4, 2021, for the Thompson Falls Moderate nonattainment area
(NAA) for particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or
equal to a nominal 10 micrometers (PM<INF>10</INF>) and concurrently
redesignating the NAA to attainment for the 24-hour PM<INF>10</INF>
National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS). In order to approve the
LMP and redesignation, EPA determined that the Thompson Falls NAA has
attained the 1987 24-hour PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS of 150 [mu]g/m\3\. This
determination is based upon monitored air quality data for the
PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS during the years 2015 through 2020. The EPA is
taking this action pursuant to the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This rule is effective on July 8, 2022.
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a docket for this action under
Docket ID No. EPA-R08-OAR-2021-0809. All documents in the docket are
listed on the <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> website. Although listed in
the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or
other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain
other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the
internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are available through <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>, or please contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section for additional availability
information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kate Gregory, Air and Radiation
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Region 8, Mail
Code 8P-ARD-QP, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado 80202-1129,
telephone number: (303) 312-6175, email address: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#accbdec9cbc3ded582c7cdd8c9ecc9dccd82cbc3da"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2e495c4b49415c5700454f5a4b6e4b5e4f00494158">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document ``we,'' ``us,'' and
``our'' means the EPA.
I. Background
The background for this action is discussed in detail in our March
8, 2022 proposal (87 FR 12905). In that document, we proposed to
approve the LMP for the Thompson Falls NAA and the State's request to
redesignate the Thompson Falls NAA from nonattainment to attainment for
the 1987 24-hour PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS. Additionally, we proposed to
determine that the Thompson Falls NAA has attained the NAAQS for
PM<INF>10</INF>. That determination was based upon monitored air
quality data for the PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS during the years 2015
through 2020. Finally, in our March 8, 2022 proposal, EPA proposed to
approve the Thompson Falls LMP as meeting the appropriate
transportation conformity requirements found in 40 CFR part 93, subpart
A.
The public comment period on the EPA's proposed rule opened on
March 8, 2022, the date of its publication in the Federal Register (87
FR 12905) and closed on April 7, 2022. During this comment period we
received no comments on our proposal.
II. Environmental Justice Considerations
As discussed on the proposed rule, to identify environmental
burdens and susceptible populations in underserved communities in the
Thompson Falls area, we performed a screening-level analysis using the
EPA's environmental justice (EJ) screening and mapping tool
(``EJSCREEN'').\1\ The results of this screening level analysis are
described in our proposed rule (87 FR 12905). This action addresses a
plan for continued attainment of the 1987 PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS for the
Thompson Falls area. Approval of this plan does not impose any
additional regulatory requirements on sources beyond those imposed by
state law. As discussed in our proposed rule, Montana has demonstrated
that the Thompson Falls area is attaining the 1987 PM<INF>10</INF>
NAAQS and the Thompson Falls Maintenance Plan provides for the
maintenance of the NAAQS for 10 years beyond redesignation. For these
reasons, this action will not result in disproportionately high and
adverse human health or environmental effects on communities with
environmental justice concerns.
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\1\ See `Thompson Falls MT NAA EJSCREEN Report' document
available in docket.
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III. Final Action
For the reasons explained in our proposed action, we are approving
the LMP for the Thompson Falls NAA and the State's request to
redesignate the Thompson Falls NAA from nonattainment to attainment for
the 1987 24-hour PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS. Additionally, the EPA is
determining that the Thompson Falls NAA has attained the NAAQS for
PM<INF>10</INF>. This determination is based upon monitored
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air quality data for the PM<INF>10</INF> NAAQS during the years 2015
through 2020. The EPA is approving that the Thompson Falls LMP as
meeting the appropriate transportation conformity requirements found in
40 CFR part 93, subpart A.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
<bullet> Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
<bullet> Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
<bullet> Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
<bullet> Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, described in the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
<bullet> Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
<bullet> Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
<bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
<bullet> Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
<bullet> Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by August 8, 2022. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements (see section 307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Greenhouse gases, Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental
relations, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic
compounds.
40 CFR Part 81
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, National parks,
and Wilderness areas.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: May 24, 2022.
K.C. Becker,
Regional Administrator, Region 8.
40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart BB--Montana
0
2. In Sec. 52.1370, the table in paragraph (e) is amended by adding
the entry ``Thompson Falls 1987 PM<INF>10</INF> Limited Maintenance
Plan'' under the heading entitled ``(7) Sanders County'' at the end of
the section to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1370 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
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Notice of
Title/subject State final rule NFR citation
effective date date
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* * * * * * *
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(7) Sanders County
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Thompson Falls 1987 PM10 Limited Maintenance Plan... .............. 6/8/2022 [insert Federal Register
citation].
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[[Page 34799]]
0
3. In Sec. 52.1374, add paragraph (h) to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1374 Control strategy: Particulate matter.
* * * * *
(h) On November 4, 2021, the State of Montana submitted limited
maintenance plans for the Thompson Falls PM<INF>10</INF> nonattaiment
areas and requested that this area be redesignated to attainment for
the PM<INF>10</INF> National Ambient Air Quality Standards. The
redesignation request and limited maintenance plans satisfy all
applicable requirements of the Clean Air Act.
PART 81--DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES
0
4. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401, et seq.
Subpart C--Section 107 Attainment Status Designations
0
5. In Sec. 81.327, the table entitled ``Montana-PM-10'' is amended by
revising the entries ``Sanders County (part)'' and ``Thompson Falls and
vicinity'' to read as follows:
Sec. 81.327 Montana.
* * * * *
Montana--PM-10
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Designation Classification
Designated area -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date Type Date Type
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* * * * * * *
Sanders County (part)............. 7/8/2022............. Attainment...........
Thompson Falls and vicinity:
Including the following Sections:
R29W, T21N--Sections 5, 6, 7, 8,
9, 10, 15, and 16.
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[FR Doc. 2022-11581 Filed 6-7-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
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