Request for Public Comments on Supply Chain Issues To Support the U.S.-EU Trade and Technology Council Secure Supply Chains Working Group
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Abstract
The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) requests public comments regarding how to advance supply chain resilience and security in key sectors: Semiconductors; solar photovoltaics; \1\ critical minerals and materials including rare earth magnets,\2\ lithium-ion batteries,\3\ and material inputs to semiconductors; \4\ and pharmaceuticals \5\ to inform the work of the United States-European Union (EU) Trade and Technology Council (TTC) Secure Supply Chains Working Group. The Working Group is tasked with increasing transparency of supply and demand, mapping respective existing sectoral capabilities, exchanging information on policy measures and research and development priorities, and cooperating on strategies to promote supply chain resilience and diversification. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 66 (Wednesday, April 6, 2022)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 66 (Wednesday, April 6, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19854-19855]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-07211]
[[Page 19854]]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security
[Docket No. 220217-0051]
RIN 0694-XC089
Request for Public Comments on Supply Chain Issues To Support the
U.S.-EU Trade and Technology Council Secure Supply Chains Working Group
AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, U.S. Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of request for public comments.
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SUMMARY: The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) requests public
comments regarding how to advance supply chain resilience and security
in key sectors: Semiconductors; solar photovoltaics; \1\ critical
minerals and materials including rare earth magnets,\2\ lithium-ion
batteries,\3\ and material inputs to semiconductors; \4\ and
pharmaceuticals \5\ to inform the work of the United States-European
Union (EU) Trade and Technology Council (TTC) Secure Supply Chains
Working Group. The Working Group is tasked with increasing transparency
of supply and demand, mapping respective existing sectoral
capabilities, exchanging information on policy measures and research
and development priorities, and cooperating on strategies to promote
supply chain resilience and diversification.
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\1\ Solar photovoltaics include materials and production tools
for the manufacturing of solar components.
\2\ Critical minerals include neodymium and dysprosium.
\3\ Critical minerals include lithium, cobalt, class 1 nickel,
manganese, and graphite.
\4\ Critical minerals include gallium and germanium.
\5\ Drug and Biologic Essential Medicines, Medical
Countermeasures, and Critical Inputs.
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DATES: The due date for filing comments is May 23, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Submissions: You may submit comments, identified by docket
number BIS-2021-0046 or RIN 0694-XC089, through the Federal eRulemaking
Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. To submit comments via <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, enter the docket number BIS-2021-0046 on the home
page and click ``Search.'' The site will provide a search results page
listing all documents associated with this docket. Find a reference to
this notice and click the button entitled ``Comment.'' For further
information on using <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, please consult the
resources provided on the website by clicking on ``FAQ.'' For further
information regarding required comment formatting, please see the
Solicited Written Comments and Requirements for Written Comments
sections below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Coyne, U.S.-EU Trade and
Technology Council Secure Supply Chains Working Group, Bureau of
Industry and Security, at 202-482-4933,
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#fe8a8a9da18d9b9d8b8c9ba18d8b8e8e9287a19d969f97908dbe9a919dd0999188"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9aeeeef9c5e9fff9efe8ffc5e9efeaeaf6e3c5f9f2fbf3f4e9dafef5f9b4fdf5ec">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On June 15, 2021, President Joe Biden and European Commission
President Ursula von der Leyen launched the U.S.-EU Trade and
Technology Council at the U.S.-EU Summit in Brussels, Belgium.
Together, the United States and the European Union account for a
quarter of global trade and almost half of global gross domestic
product, with U.S.-EU two-way trade in goods and services amounting to
$1.1 trillion in 2019. In support of the continuing growth of U.S.-EU
trade and cooperation, the TTC serves as a forum for the United States
and the European Union to coordinate approaches to key global trade,
economic, and technology issues, and to deepen transatlantic trade and
economic relations based on shared democratic values.
The main goals of the TTC are to expand and deepen bilateral trade
and investment; avoid new technical barriers to trade; cooperate on key
policies regarding technology, digital issues and supply chains;
support collaborative research; cooperate on the development of
compatible and international standards; cooperate on regulatory policy
and enforcement; and promote innovation and leadership by U.S. and EU
firms. The TTC's ten working groups provide a framework for tackling
challenges and advancing work aligned with some of our shared trade and
technology priorities. These include cooperation on technology
standards; global trade challenges and supply chain security; climate
and clean technology; Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
security and competitiveness; data governance and technology platforms;
the misuse of technology threatening security and human rights; export
controls; investment screening; and access to, and use of, digital
technologies by small and medium enterprises.
On September 29, 2021, the U.S.-EU TTC met for the first time. The
United States and the European Union reaffirmed the TTC's objectives to
coordinate approaches to key global technology, economic, and trade
issues; to deepen transatlantic trade and economic relations; and base
policies on shared democratic values. Under the TTC's Secure Supply
Chains Working Group, the United States and the European Union seek to
maintain close cooperation on resilient and trusted supply chains that
will foster common economic and security goals and strengthen
capacities to respond decisively to international disasters and
emergencies.
With regard to semiconductors, on September 29, 2021, the United
States and the European Union released a statement as part of the TTC,
which affirmed the importance of promoting transparency in the
semiconductor supply chain in partnership with industry and all
relevant stakeholders, jointly identifying gaps and vulnerabilities,
mapping capacity in the semiconductor value chain, strengthening our
domestic semiconductor ecosystems, avoiding a subsidy race to the
bottom, and reducing strategic dependencies throughout the supply chain
through diversification and increased investment.
Alongside the dedicated track on semiconductors, the Secure Supply
Chains Working Group's initial focus is on solar photovoltaics,
critical minerals and materials, and pharmaceuticals. In connection
with these sectors, the Secure Supply Chains Working Group seeks to:
a. Increase visibility and transparency of supply and demand;
b. map respective existing sectoral capabilities;
c. exchange information on policy measures and research and
development priorities; and
d. cooperate on strategies to promote supply chain resilience,
security, and diversification.
Solicited Written Comments
BIS welcomes public comments on how best to achieve the four
primary tasks of the Secure Supply Chains Working Group described
above. While BIS invites input from all interested parties, it is
particularly interested in obtaining information from foreign and
domestic entities that actively participate in semiconductors, solar
photovoltaics, critical minerals and materials, and pharmaceuticals
supply chains. Interested parties are invited to submit written
comments, data, analyses, or information pertinent to this request to
BIS no later than May 23, 2022.
[[Page 19855]]
Requirements for Written Comments
The <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> website allows users to provide
comments by filling in a ``Type Comment'' field, or by attaching a
document using an ``Upload File'' field. The Department prefers that
comments be provided in an attached document. The Department prefers
supplemental submissions in Microsoft Word (.doc files) or Adobe
Acrobat (.pdf files). If the submission is in an application format
other than Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, or Adobe Acrobat, please
indicate the name of the application in the ``Type Comment'' field.
Please do not attach separate cover letters to electronic submissions;
rather, include any information that might appear in a cover letter
within the comments. Similarly, to the extent possible, please include
any exhibits, annexes, or other attachments in the same file, so that
the submission consists of one supplemental file instead of multiple
additional files. Comments (both public comments and non-confidential
versions of comments containing business confidential information) will
be placed in the docket and open to public inspection. Comments may be
viewed on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by entering docket number BIS-
2021-0046 in the search field on the home page.
All filers should name their files using the name of the person or
entity submitting the comments. Anonymous comments are also accepted.
Communications from agencies of the United States Government will not
be made available for public inspection. Anyone submitting business
confidential information should clearly identify the business
confidential portion at the time of submission, file a statement
justifying nondisclosure and refer to the specific legal authority
claimed, and provide a non-confidential version of the submission. The
non-confidential version of the submission will be placed in the public
file on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. For comments submitted
electronically containing business confidential information, the file
name of the business confidential version should begin with the
characters ``BC.'' Any page containing business confidential
information must be clearly marked ``BUSINESS CONFIDENTIAL'' on the top
of that page. The non-confidential version must be clearly marked
``PUBLIC.'' The file name of the non-confidential version should begin
with the character ``P.'' The ``BC'' and ``P'' should be followed by
the name of the person or entity submitting the comments or rebuttal
comments. If a public hearing is held in support of this assessment, a
separate Federal Register notice will be published providing the date
and information about the hearing.
BIS does not maintain a separate public inspection facility.
Requesters should first view the BIS's web page, which can be found at
<a href="https://efoia.bis.doc.gov/">https://efoia.bis.doc.gov/</a> (see ``Electronic FOIA'' heading). If
requesters cannot access the website, they may call 202-482-0795 for
assistance. The records related to this assessment are made accessible
in accordance with the regulations published in part 4 of title 15 of
the Code of Federal Regulations (15 CFR 4.1 through 4.11).
Thea D. Rozman Kendler,
Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
[FR Doc. 2022-07211 Filed 4-5-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-33-P
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