Rule2022-03303
Air Plan Approval; AK; Removal of Excess Emissions Provision
Primary source
Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.
Published
February 17, 2022
Effective
March 21, 2022
Issuing agencies
Environmental Protection Agency
Abstract
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of Alaska, through the Alaska Department of Environment Conservation, on January 9, 2017. The revision was submitted by Alaska in response to a finding of substantial inadequacy and SIP call published on June 12, 2015, for a provision in the Alaska SIP related to excess emissions during startup, shutdown, and malfunction (SSM) events. EPA is approving the SIP revision and finds that such SIP revision corrects the deficiency identified in the June 12, 2015, SIP call.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 33 (Thursday, February 17, 2022)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 33 (Thursday, February 17, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 8952-8953]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2022-03303]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R10-OAR-2017-0031; FRL-9177-02-R10]
Air Plan Approval; AK; Removal of Excess Emissions Provision
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of Alaska,
through the Alaska Department of Environment Conservation, on January
9, 2017. The revision was submitted by Alaska in response to a finding
of substantial inadequacy and SIP call published on June 12, 2015, for
a provision in the Alaska SIP related to excess emissions during
startup, shutdown, and malfunction (SSM) events. EPA is approving the
SIP revision and finds that such SIP revision corrects the deficiency
identified in the June 12, 2015, SIP call.
DATES: This final rule is effective March 21, 2022.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA-R10-OAR-2017-0031. All documents in the docket are listed on
the <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> website. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly available, e.g., Confidential Business
Information or other information the disclosure of which is restricted
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is
not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard
copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, or please contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section for additional availability
information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Randall Ruddick, EPA Region10, 1200
Sixth Avenue (Suite 155), Seattle, WA 98101, (206) 553-1999; or email
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#8cfef9e8e8e5efe7a2feede2e8ede0e0cce9fceda2ebe3fa"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="17656273737e747c3965767973767b7b5772677639707861">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, wherever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, it means the EPA.
I. Background
On December 6, 2021, we proposed to approve a SIP revision
submitted by the State of Alaska, through the Alaska Department of
Environment Conservation, on January 9, 2017 (86 FR 68960). In that
proposal, we also proposed to determine that the SIP revision corrects
the deficiency with respect to Alaska that we identified in our June
12, 2015 action entitled ``State Implementation Plans: Response to
Petition for Rulemaking; Restatement and Update of EPA's SSM Policy
Applicable to SIPs; Findings of Substantial Inadequacy; and SIP Calls
to Amend Provisions Applying to Excess Emissions During Periods of
Startup, Shutdown, and Malfunction'' (``June 12, 2015 SIP call'') (80
FR 33839, June 12, 2015). The reasons for our proposed approval and
determination are stated in the proposed action (86 FR 68960, January
9, 2017) and will not be restated here. The public comment period for
our proposed approval and determination ended on January 5, 2022, and
no comments were received. Therefore, we are finalizing our action as
proposed.
II. Final Action
EPA is approving Alaska's January 9, 2017 SIP submission requesting
removal of 18 AAC 50.240 ``Excess Emissions'' from the Alaska SIP. EPA
has also determined this SIP revision corrects the deficiency
identified in the June 12, 2015 SIP call. Alaska is retaining 18 AAC
50.240 for state law purposes only, with revisions to clarify that (1)
all excess emissions are violations and (2) the provision applies only
to Alaska in exercising its enforcement authority and therefore does
not preclude citizens or EPA from seeking injunctive relief or civil
penalties for excess emissions (86 FR 68961).
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this document, EPA is finalizing removal of regulatory text that
includes incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of
1 CFR 51.5, EPA is removing the incorporation by reference of ``18 AAC
50.240'' in 40 CFR 52.70, as described in section II of
[[Page 8953]]
this preamble. EPA has made, and will continue to make, these materials
generally available through <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and at the EPA
Region 10 Office (please contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this preamble for more
information).
Therefore, these materials have been approved by EPA for removal
from the Alaska SIP, have been removed from incorporation by reference
by EPA into that plan, are no longer federally enforceable under
sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the effective date of the final
rule of the EPA's approval, and incorporation by reference will be
removed by the Director of the Federal Register in the next update to
the SIP compilation.\1\
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\1\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
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IV. Statutory and Executive Order Review
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
<bullet> Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
<bullet> Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
<bullet> Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
<bullet> Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
<bullet> Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
<bullet> Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
<bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
<bullet> Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
<bullet> Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The Alaska SIP does not apply on any Indian reservation land in or
in any other area where EPA or Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, this
rulemaking does not have tribal implications as specified by Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by April 18, 2022. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: February 10, 2022.
Michelle L. Pirzadeh,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 10.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 40 CFR part 52 is
amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
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1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart C--Alaska
Sec. 52.70 [Amended]
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2. In Sec. 52.70, the table in paragraph (c) is amended by removing
the entry ``18 AAC 50.240'' under the heading ``18 AAC 50--Article 2.
Program Administration''.
[FR Doc. 2022-03303 Filed 2-16-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
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