Certain Activated Carbon From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; Notice of Amended Final Results
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Abstract
On October 22, 2021, the Court of International Trade (CIT) issued its final judgment in Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd. and Carbon Activated Corporation, et al. v. United States, Consol. Court No. 20-00007, sustaining the Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s remand results pertaining to the eleventh administrative review of the antidumping duty (AD) order on certain activated carbon from the People's Republic of China (China) covering the period of April 1, 2017, through March 31, 2018. Commerce is notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony with Commerce's final results of the administrative review, and that Commerce is amending the final results with respect to the dumping margin assigned to Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd. (Carbon Activated), Datong Juqiang Activated Carbon Co., Ltd. (Datong Juqiang) (collectively, the mandatory respondents), Beijing Pacific Activated Carbon Products Co., Ltd. (Beijing Pacific), Ningxia Guanghua Cherishmet Activated Carbon Co., Ltd. (GHC), Ningxia Mineral & Chemical Limited (Ningxia Mineral), and Shanxi Sincere Industrial Co., Ltd. (Shanxi Sincere).
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 208 (Monday, November 1, 2021)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 208 (Monday, November 1, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 60203-60205]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2021-23858]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration]
[A-570-904]
Certain Activated Carbon From the People's Republic of China:
Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Results of Antidumping
Administrative Review; Notice of Amended Final Results
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: On October 22, 2021, the Court of International Trade (CIT)
issued its final judgment in Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd. and
Carbon Activated Corporation, et al. v. United States, Consol. Court
No. 20-00007, sustaining the Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s remand
results pertaining to the eleventh administrative review of the
antidumping duty (AD) order on certain activated carbon from the
People's Republic of China (China) covering the period of April 1,
2017, through March 31, 2018. Commerce is notifying the public that the
CIT's final judgment is not in harmony with
[[Page 60204]]
Commerce's final results of the administrative review, and that
Commerce is amending the final results with respect to the dumping
margin assigned to Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd. (Carbon
Activated), Datong Juqiang Activated Carbon Co., Ltd. (Datong Juqiang)
(collectively, the mandatory respondents), Beijing Pacific Activated
Carbon Products Co., Ltd. (Beijing Pacific), Ningxia Guanghua
Cherishmet Activated Carbon Co., Ltd. (GHC), Ningxia Mineral & Chemical
Limited (Ningxia Mineral), and Shanxi Sincere Industrial Co., Ltd.
(Shanxi Sincere).
DATES: Applicable November 1, 2021.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jinny Ahn, AD/CVD Operations, Office
VIII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
DC, 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On December 17, 2019, Commerce published its Final Results in the
2017-2018 AD administrative review of certain activated carbon from
China.\1\ Commerce calculated a weighted-average dumping margin of 0.86
U.S. dollars (USD)/kg for Datong Juqiang and a weighted-average dumping
margin of 1.02 USD/kg for Carbon Activated, and assigned Beijing
Pacific, GHC, Ningxia Mineral, and Shanxi Sincere a separate rate of
0.89 USD/kg.\2\
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\1\ See Certain Activated Carbon from the People's Republic of
China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review;
2017-2018, 84 FR 68881 (December 17, 2019) (Final Results).
\2\ Id.
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The mandatory respondents, as well as Beijing Pacific, GHC, Ningxia
Mineral, and Shanxi Sincere (collectively, the respondents), appealed
Commerce's Final Results. On April 2, 2021, the CIT remanded the Final
Results, and directed Commerce to reconsider Commerce's selection of
Malaysia as the primary surrogate country, Commerce's selection of
surrogate data to value bituminous coal, and Commerce's adjustments to
the surrogate financial ratios.\3\
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\3\ See Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd. and Carbon Activated
Corporation, et al. v. United States, 503 F. Supp. 3d 1278 (CIT
2021).
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In its remand redetermination, issued in July 2021, Commerce: (1)
Reconsidered and further explained its determination to use Malaysia as
the primary surrogate country; (2) reconsidered its choice of HS code
for the bituminous coal SV used in the production of activated carbon;
and (3) reconsidered and further explained its allocation of certain
line items in valuing financial ratios using the 2017 financial
statements from the Romanian company, Romcarbon SA (Romcarbon).\4\
Specifically, Commerce changed the surrogate value used to value
bituminous coal from the average unit value of imports reported under
Romanian HS 2701.12 to the average unit value of imports reported under
Malaysian HS 2701.19 for most of the bituminous coal input used in the
production of the subject merchandise during the period of review. In
addition, Commerce made necessary changes with respect to the
allocation of certain line items in calculating the financial ratios
using the 2017 financial statements from Romcarbon. Accordingly,
Commerce made changes to the margin calculations for the mandatory
respondents and revised the separate rate for Beijing Pacific, GHC,
Ningxia Mineral, and Shanxi Sincere.\5\ On October 22, 2021, the CIT
sustained Commerce's final redetermination.\6\
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\4\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court
Remand, Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd. and Carbon Activated
Corporation, et al. v. United States, Court No. 20-00007, Slip Op.
21-35, dated July 1, 2021, available at <a href="https://enforcement.trade.gov/remands/21-35.pdf">https://enforcement.trade.gov/remands/21-35.pdf</a>.
\5\ Id. at 1-2, 40-41.
\6\ See Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd. and Carbon Activated
Corporation, et al. v. United States, Court No. 20-00007, Slip Op.
21-149 (CIT October 22, 2021).
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Timken Notice
In its decision in Timken,\7\ as clarified by Diamond Sawblades,\8\
the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit held that, pursuant to
section 516A(a) and (e) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the
Act), Commerce must publish a notice of court decision that is not ``in
harmony'' with a Commerce determination and must suspend liquidation of
entries pending a ``conclusive'' court decision. The CIT's October 22,
2021 judgment constitutes a final decision of the CIT that is not in
harmony with Commerce's Final Results. Thus, this notice is published
in fulfillment of the publication requirement of Timken.
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\7\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337, 341 (Fed.
Cir. 1990) (Timken).
\8\ See Diamond Sawblades Mfrs. Coalition v. United States, 626
F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
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Amended Final Results
Because there is now a final court decision, Commerce amends the
Final Results with respect to the respondents as follows:
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Weighted-
average
dumping
Exporters margin
(USD/kg)
\9\
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Carbon Activated Tianjin Co., Ltd........................... 0.94
Datong Juqiang Activated Carbon Co., Ltd.................... 0.55
Beijing Pacific Activated Carbon Products Co., Ltd.......... 0.61
Ningxia Guanghua Cherishmet Activated Carbon Co., Ltd....... 0.61
Ningxia Mineral & Chemical Limited.......................... 0.61
Shanxi Sincere Industrial Co., Ltd.......................... 0.61
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Cash Deposit Requirements
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\9\ In the second administrative review of the AD order on
certain activated carbon from China, Commerce determined that it
would calculate per-unit assessment and cash deposit rates for all
future reviews of this order. See Certain Activated Carbon from the
People's Republic of China: Final Results and Partial Rescission of
Second Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 75 FR 70208, 70211
(November 17, 2010); see also Certain Activated Carbon from the
People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review; 2013-2014, 80 FR 61172 (October 9, 2015) at
61174 n.21.
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Because the mandatory respondents, Beijing Pacific, Ningxia
Mineral, and Shanxi Sincere have superseding cash deposit rates (i.e.,
there have been final results published in a subsequent administrative
review), we will not issue revised cash deposit instructions to U.S.
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for these companies. Accordingly,
this notice will not affect the current cash deposit rate for these
companies. For GHC, because it does not have a superseding cash deposit
rate, Commerce will issue revised cash deposit instructions to CBP.
Additionally, with respect to GHC, Commerce will instruct CBP to refund
the difference between the amount of cash deposits paid as a result of
the application of the Final Results and the amount due as a result of
the application of these amended final results.
Liquidation of Suspended Entries
At this time, Commerce remains enjoined by CIT order from
liquidating entries that were exported by Carbon Activated, Datong
Juqiang, Beijing Pacific, GHC, Ningxia Mineral, and Shanxi Sincere, and
were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption during the
period April 1, 2017, through March 31, 2018. These entries will remain
enjoined pursuant to the terms of the injunction during the pendency of
any appeals process.
In the event the CIT's ruling is not appealed, or, if appealed,
upheld by a
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final and conclusive court decision, Commerce intends to instruct CBP
to assess antidumping duties on unliquidated entries of subject
merchandise exported by Carbon Activated, Datong Juqiang, Beijing
Pacific, GHC, Ningxia Mineral, and Shanxi Sincere in accordance with 19
CFR 351.212(b). We will instruct CBP to assess antidumping duties on
all appropriate entries covered by this review when the importer-
specific assessment rate is not zero or de minimis. Where an import-
specific assessment rate is zero or de minimis,\10\ we will instruct
CBP to liquidate the appropriate entries without regard to antidumping
duties.
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\10\ See 19 CFR 351.106(c)(2).
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Notification to Interested Parties
This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections
516A(c) and (e) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.
Dated: October 26, 2021.
Ryan Majerus,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2021-23858 Filed 10-28-21; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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