Airworthiness Directives; Gulfstream Aerospace LP Airplanes
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Issuing agencies
Abstract
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Gulfstream Aerospace LP Model Gulfstream G280 airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report that during full-scale fatigue testing, a crack was found in the area of the attachment of the wing rib 0 to the front spar. This AD requires non-destructive testing on the forward (front) spar vertical stiffener and rib 0 for any cracking, installation of a doubler to the forward (front) spar and rib 0 attachment, and repair if necessary, as specified in a Civil Aviation Authority of Israel (CAAI) AD, which is incorporated by reference. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 172 (Thursday, September 9, 2021)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 172 (Thursday, September 9, 2021)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50451-50453]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2021-19389]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-0459; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00129-T;
Amendment 39-21697; AD 2021-17-14]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Gulfstream Aerospace LP Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Gulfstream Aerospace LP Model Gulfstream G280 airplanes. This
AD was prompted by a report that during full-scale fatigue testing, a
crack was found in the area of the attachment of the wing rib 0 to the
front spar. This AD requires non-destructive testing on the forward
(front) spar vertical stiffener and rib 0 for any cracking,
installation of a doubler to the forward (front) spar and rib 0
attachment, and repair if necessary, as specified in a Civil Aviation
Authority of Israel (CAAI) AD, which is incorporated by reference. The
FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective October 14, 2021.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of October 14,
2021.
ADDRESSES: For material incorporated by reference (IBR) in this AD,
contact the CAAI, P.O. Box 1101, Golan Street, Airport City, 70100,
Israel; telephone 972-3-9774665; fax 972-3-9774592; email
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1f7e766f5f72706b31787069317673"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bddcd4cdfdd0d2c993dad2cb93d4d1">[email protected]</span></a>. You may find this IBR material on the CAAI website at
<a href="https://www.caa.gov.il">https://www.caa.gov.il</a>. You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available in the AD
docket at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2021-0459.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0459; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), any comments
received, and other information. The address for Docket Operations is
U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3226;
email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#05516a682b576a61776c6270607f456364642b626a73"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6f3b0002413d000b1d06081a0a152f090e0e41080019">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The CAAI, which is the aviation authority for Israel, has issued
CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01, dated January 27, 2021 (CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-
01) (also referred to as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition for
certain Gulfstream Aerospace LP Model Gulfstream G280 airplanes.
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Gulfstream
Aerospace LP Model Gulfstream G280 airplanes. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on June 10, 2021 (86 FR 30819). The NPRM was prompted
by a report that during full-scale fatigue testing, a crack was found
in the area of the attachment of the wing rib 0 to the front spar. The
NPRM proposed to require non-destructive testing on the forward (front)
spar vertical stiffener and rib 0 for any cracking, installation of a
doubler to the forward (front) spar and rib 0 attachment, and repair if
necessary, as specified in CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address any cracking at the area of
the wing rib 0 to the front spar, which could affect the structural
integrity of the wing. See the MCAI for additional background
information.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive Comments
The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of
the cost to the public.
[[Page 50452]]
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety
requires adopting this AD as proposed. Except for minor editorial
changes, this AD is adopted as proposed in the NPRM. None of the
changes will increase the economic burden on any operator. Accordingly,
the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01 specifies procedures for non-destructive
testing (high frequency, mid frequency, and bolt hole eddy current
inspections; and a liquid (dye) penetrant inspection) for cracking on
the forward (front) spar vertical stiffener and rib 0, installation of
a doubler to the forward (front) spar and rib 0 attachment, and repair
if necessary. This material is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 23 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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80 work-hours x $85 per hour = $6,800*....................... $400 $7,200 * $165,600 *
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* If the actions are accomplished during 4C Check.
The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the cost
estimates for the repair specified in this AD.
According to the manufacturer, some or all of the costs of this AD
may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected operators. The FAA does not control warranty coverage for
affected operators. As a result, the FAA has included all known costs
in the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2021-17-14 Gulfstream Aerospace LP: Amendment 39-21697; Docket No.
FAA-2021-0459; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00129-T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective October 14, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Gulfstream Aerospace LP Model Gulfstream G280
airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified in The Civil
Aviation Authority of Israel (CAAI) AD I-57-2020-06-01, dated
January 27, 2021 (CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01).
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 57, Wings.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that during full-scale fatigue
testing, a crack was found in the area of the attachment of the wing
rib 0 to the front spar. The FAA is issuing this AD to address any
cracking at the area of the wing rib 0 to the front spar, which
could affect the structural integrity of the wing.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01.
(h) Exception to CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01
Where CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01 requires compliance ``not later
than 5,000 flight cycles,'' this AD requires compliance before the
accumulation of 5,000 total flight cycles since the date of issuance
of the original Israeli airworthiness certificate or the date of
issuance of the original Israeli export certificate of
airworthiness.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information referenced in CAAI AD I-57-
2020-06-01 specifies to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that requirement.
(j) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs
[[Page 50453]]
for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch, send it to the attention
of the person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. Information
may be emailed to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#261f0b6770750b676f740b1115160b676b69656640474708414950"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="675e4a2631344a262e354a5054574a262a28242701060649000811">[email protected]</span></a>. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight
Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or CAAI; or CAAI's
authorized Designee. If approved by the CAAI Designee, the approval
must include the Designee's authorized signature.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Tom Rodriguez,
Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, International Validation
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St. Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
and fax 206-231-3226; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#62360d0f4c300d06100b05170718220403034c050d14"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3b6f54561569545f49525c4e5e417b5d5a5a155c544d">[email protected]</span></a>.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) The Civil Aviation Authority of Israel (CAAI) AD I-57-2020-
06-01, dated January 27, 2021.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For CAAI AD I-57-2020-06-01, contact CAAI, P.O. Box 1101,
Golan Street, Airport City, 70100, Israel; telephone 972-3-9774665;
fax 972-3-9774592; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6b0a021b2b06041f450c041d450207"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="89e8e0f9c9e4e6fda7eee6ffa7e0e5">[email protected]</span></a>. You may find this CAAI AD
on the CAAI website at <a href="https://www.caa.gov.il">https://www.caa.gov.il</a>.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St.
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at NARA, email
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0365712d6a6d70736660776a6c6d436d6271622d646c75"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7f190d5116110c0f1a1c0b1610113f111e0d1e51181009">[email protected]</span></a>, or go to: <a href="https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html">https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html</a>.
Issued on August 12, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-19389 Filed 9-8-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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