Certain Steel Nails From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With Final Scope Ruling and Notice of Amended Final Scope Ruling Pursuant to Court Decision
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Abstract
On July 12, 2021, the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) issued its final judgment in Midwest Fastener Corp. v. United States, Court No. 17-00231, sustaining the Department of Commerce's (Commerce's) remand redetermination pertaining to a scope ruling in which Commerce found Midwest Fastener Corp. (Midwest)'s strike pin anchors to be outside the scope of the antidumping duty (AD) order on certain steel nails from the People's Republic of China. Commerce is notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony with Commerce's scope ruling, and that Commerce is amending the scope ruling to find that Midwest's strike pin anchors are not covered by the order.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 139 (Friday, July 23, 2021)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 139 (Friday, July 23, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 38979-38980]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2021-15741]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-570-909]
Certain Steel Nails From the People's Republic of China: Notice
of Court Decision Not in Harmony With Final Scope Ruling and Notice of
Amended Final Scope Ruling Pursuant to Court Decision
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: On July 12, 2021, the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT)
issued its final judgment in Midwest Fastener Corp. v. United States,
Court No. 17-00231, sustaining the Department of Commerce's
(Commerce's) remand redetermination pertaining to a scope ruling in
which Commerce found Midwest Fastener Corp. (Midwest)'s strike pin
anchors to be outside the scope of the antidumping duty (AD) order on
certain steel nails from the People's Republic of China. Commerce is
notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony
with Commerce's scope ruling, and that Commerce is amending the scope
ruling to find that Midwest's strike pin anchors are not covered by the
order.
DATES: Applicable July 22, 2021.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kelsie Hohenberger, AD/CVD Operations,
Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2517.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[[Page 38980]]
Background
On August 2, 2017, Commerce found Midwest's strike pin anchors,
which consist of four components--a steel pin, a threaded body, a nut,
and a flat washer--to be within the scope of the AD order on certain
steel nails from the People's Republic of China.\1\
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\1\ See Memorandum, ``Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders
on Certain Steel Nails from the People's Republic of China: Final
Scope Ruling on Midwest Fastener Strike Pin Anchors,'' dated August
2, 2017 (Final Scope Ruling); see also Notice of Antidumping Duty
Order: Certain Steel Nails from the People's Republic of China, 73
FR 44961 (August 1, 2008) (Order).
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Midwest appealed Commerce's Final Scope Ruling. On October 19,
2018, the CIT remanded Commerce's scope ruling to Commerce for further
consideration.\2\ On April 25, 2019, Commerce issued its First Remand
Redetermination, determining that the ``pin'' portion ``of the product
is subject to the {Order{time} , while the additional pieces, i.e., the
outer-body anchor, hex nut, and washer anchor, would not be subject.''
\3\
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\2\ See Midwest Fastener Corp., v. United States, 348 F. Supp.
3d 1297 (CIT October 19, 2018).
\3\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court
Remand (First Remand Redetermination), Midwest Fastener Corp., v.
United States Court, No. 17-00231, Slip Op. 18-142 (CIT October 19,
2018) (First Remand Redetermination).
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On March 4, 2020, the CIT again remanded Commerce's scope
determination.\4\ Pursuant to the Second Remand Order, on June 17,
2020, Commerce issued its Second Remand Redetermination, finding that
Midwest's strike pin anchors, in their entirety, are covered by the
scope of the Order.\5\
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\4\ See Midwest Fastener Corp., v. United States, 435 F. Supp.
3d 1262 (CIT March 4, 2020) (Second Remand Order).
\5\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court
Remand, Midwest Fastener Corp., v. United States, Court No. 17-
00231, Slip Op. 20-28 (CIT March 4, 2020) (Second Remand
Redetermination).
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On August 28, 2020, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit (CAFC) issued its final decision in OMG.\6\ In light of the
CAFC's decision, on January 21, 2021, the CIT remanded the Final Scope
Ruling to Commerce.\7\
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\6\ See OMG, Inc. v. United States, 972 F.3d 1358 (Fed. Cir.
2020) (OMG).
\7\ See Midwest Fastener Corp., v. United States, 494 F. Supp.
3d 1335 (CIT January 21, 2021).
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In its final remand redetermination, issued in March 2021, Commerce
found Midwest's strike pin anchors to be outside the scope of the
Order.\8\ The CIT sustained Commerce's final redetermination.\9\
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\8\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Midwest
Fastener Corp., v. United States, Court No. 17-00231, Slip Op. 21-07
(CIT January 21, 2021), dated March 23, 2021.
\9\ See Midwest Fastener Corp., v. United States, Slip Op. 21-
86, Court No. 17-00231 (CIT July 12, 2021).
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Timken Notice
In its decision in Timken,\10\ as clarified by Diamond
Sawblades,\11\ the CAFC held that, pursuant to sections 516A(c) and (e)
of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), Commerce must publish
a notice of court decision that is not ``in harmony'' with a Commerce
determination and must suspend liquidation of entries pending a
``conclusive'' court decision. The CIT's July 12, 2021, judgment
constitutes a final decision of the CIT that is not in harmony with
Commerce's Final Scope Ruling. Thus, this notice is published in
fulfillment of the publication requirements of Timken.
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\10\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337 (Fed. Cir.
1990) (Timken).
\11\ See Diamond Sawblades Manufacturers Coalition v. United
States, 626 F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
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Amended Final Scope Ruling
In accordance with the CIT's July 12, 2021, final judgment,
Commerce is amending its Final Scope Ruling and finds that the scope of
the order does not cover the products addressed in the Final Scope
Ruling.
Liquidation of Suspended Entries
Commerce will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
that, pending any appeals, Midwest's strike pin anchors will not be
subject to a cash deposit requirement.
In the event that the CIT's final judgment is not appealed or is
upheld on appeal, Commerce will instruct CBP to liquidate entries of
Midwest's strike pin anchors without regard to antidumping duties and
to lift suspension of liquidation of such entries.
At this time, Commerce remains enjoined by CIT from liquidating
entries included in the scope of the Order by the Final Scope Ruling.
These entries will remain enjoined pursuant to the terms of the
injunction during the pendency of any appeals process.
Notification to Interested Parties
This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections
516A(c) and (e) of the Act.
Dated: July 19, 2021.
Christian Marsh,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2021-15741 Filed 7-22-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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