All Comparison Tables

Intestate Spouse Share by State

Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: April 2026

What share of an estate the surviving spouse receives when there is no will, with and without children.

50 States2 data columnsLast updated: January 2026

Click any column header to sort ascending or descending. Click again to reverse, and a third time to reset.

With ChildrenNo ChildrenSpouse %
50% + $50K100%Varies
100% (joint)100%100%
100% (joint)100%100% (community)
1/3 dower100%1/3-100%
100% community + 1/3-1/2100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% + $100K100%Varies
50% + $50K100%Varies
100% (joint)100%100% homestead
1/3-1/2100%1/3-100%
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% community + 1/2100%Varies
50%100%50%
50%75%50-100%
100% (joint)100%Varies
50%100%50%
50%100%50%
100% community100%Usufruct
100% (joint)100%Varies
50% + $40K100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
Equal share100%Per stirpes
50% + $20K100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% + $100K100%Varies
100% community + 1/3100%Varies
100% + $250K100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% community + 1/4100%Varies
100% + $50K100%Varies
50% + $60K100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
50%100%50%
100% (joint)100%Varies
50% + $30K100%Varies
Life estate100%Varies
50%100%50%
100% + $100K100%Varies
1/3 minimum100%1/3-100%
100% community + 1/3100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
1/3100%1/3-100%
100% community + 1/2100%Varies
100% (joint)100%Varies
100% community100%Varies
50%100%50%
100% + $100K100%Varies

Community property states (AZ, CA, ID, LA, NV, NM, TX, WA, WI) treat marital property differently from common-law states. Elective share laws give spouses additional protection against disinheritance.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.