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How do I register to vote in Maryland?

Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: 2026-05-17

Maryland expanded same-day registration to Election Day polling places in 2020, joining the most accessible registration states.

1. Eligibility (Md. Const. art. I, § 4; Md. Code Elec. Law § 3-102)

  • U.S. citizen.
  • 16 years old to register; 18 by next general election to vote.
  • MD resident.
  • Not currently serving a court-ordered sentence of imprisonment for a felony (parolees and probationers may vote since 2016).
  • Not under guardianship for mental disability with voting rights removed.
  • 2. How to Register

  • Online: elections.maryland.gov (requires MD DL/ID).
  • Paper: mail to local Board of Elections.
  • Automatic Voter Registration at the MVA since 2019.
  • Same-Day Registration: at any early voting center OR on Election Day at the polling place (Md. Code Elec. Law § 3-305) with proof of residence.
  • 3. Deadlines

  • Standard: 21 days before Election Day.
  • Same-Day: through Election Day, with proof of residence (MD DL, MVA-issued ID, utility bill, bank statement, paycheck, or government document showing name and address).
  • 4. ID Requirements

  • MD DL/ID or last 4 of SSN at registration.
  • At the polls: no photo ID generally required; first-time mail registrants without ID number may need ID under HAVA.
  • 5. College Students

  • May register at college address; same-day registration ideal for students moving to Maryland.
  • This is legal information, not legal advice.

    When to Talk to a Lawyer
    • Your registration was improperly denied or proof-of-residence rejected at same-day registration
    • You have a felony conviction with disputed restoration status
    • You were challenged at the polls and your provisional ballot was rejected
    Related Statutes & Laws
    • Md. Const. art. I, § 4
    • Md. Code Elec. Law § 3-102
    • Md. Code Elec. Law § 3-302
    • Md. Code Elec. Law § 3-305
    • Maryland SB 340 (2016)

    This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.