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How long do I have to register a vehicle in South Carolina?

Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: 2026-05-17

South Carolina registration is administered by the South Carolina Department of Motor Vehicles (SCDMV).

1. Deadlines

  • New residents: 45 days from establishing residency (S.C. Code § 56-3-210).
  • Purchased vehicle: 45 days to title and register.
  • Property tax must be paid to the county auditor before registration.
  • 2. Required Documents

  • Vehicle title (out-of-state title accepted).
  • Application for Certificate of Title (Form 400).
  • Paid vehicle property tax receipt from county auditor (this is unique to SC — pay first, register second).
  • Proof of SC insurance: 25/50/25 minimum (S.C. Code § 38-77-140).
  • Valid SC driver license.
  • Bill of sale for sales tax calculation.
  • 3. Fees

  • Title fee: $15.
  • Registration: $40 (passenger biennial).
  • Infrastructure Maintenance Fee (IMF): 5% of purchase price, capped at $500 (replaces sales tax on vehicles).
  • EV biennial fee: $120 (S.C. Code § 56-3-660).
  • Hybrid biennial fee: $60.
  • Property tax: Annual, varies by county (1.5% to 10.5% assessment ratio × millage).
  • 4. Penalties

  • Late registration: $10 penalty + driving fine $100 to $200.
  • Operating uninsured: $100 to $200 fine + $5 to $200 reinstatement fee (S.C. Code § 56-10-520).
  • Late title: included with registration penalty.
  • 5. No Inspections

    South Carolina has no annual safety inspection and no emissions testing program.

    6. Online Renewal

    Renew at scdmvonline.com. Initial registration requires in-person visit after county property tax is paid.

    This is legal information, not legal advice.

    When to Talk to a Lawyer
    • Registration is blocked by a lien dispute
    • Out-of-state title issues (county property tax disputes blocking registration)
    • Vehicle was financed and the lender holds the title incorrectly
    Related Statutes & Laws
    • S.C. Code § 56-3-210
    • S.C. Code § 38-77-140
    • S.C. Code § 56-3-660
    • S.C. Code § 56-10-520
    • S.C. Code § 56-31-50

    This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.