How do I create a power of attorney in Georgia?
Georgia adopted the UPOAA in 2017, replacing the older Statutory Form POA.
1. Governing Law
O.C.G.A. §§ 10-6B-1 to 10-6B-79 (Uniform Power of Attorney Act, effective 7/1/2017). Applies to POAs executed on or after that date; pre-2017 POAs remain valid under prior law.
2. Types
3. Statutory Form
O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-70 provides the Statutory Form Power of Attorney. Use is optional; substantial conformity suffices for third-party-acceptance protections.
4. Execution Formalities
Under § 10-6B-5, the POA must be: (a) signed by the principal (or by another in principal's conscious presence and at principal's direction); (b) attested by one or more witnesses; AND (c) acknowledged before a notary. The notary cannot also serve as the witness; witnesses must be competent adults not named as agent.
5. Durability
Under § 10-6B-4, a POA is durable unless it expressly provides that it terminates on the principal's incapacity. Georgia follows UPOAA's default-durable rule.
6. Acceptance by Third Parties
O.C.G.A. §§ 10-6B-19 and 10-6B-20 mirror UPOAA § 120. Person presented with an acknowledged POA may request an agent's certification, English translation, or opinion of counsel within 7 business days, and must accept within 5 business days after. Unjustified refusal exposes third party to court order plus attorney fees.
7. Revocation
Principal may revoke in writing (§ 10-6B-10). Notice to agent terminates agent's authority. Record if real-estate-related. Death, divorce (as to spouse-agent), or court-appointed conservator terminates per § 10-6B-10.
8. Special Authorities
Section 10-6B-40 requires express grant for hot powers: create/amend/revoke a trust, make gifts, create or change survivorship rights, change beneficiary designations, delegate authority, exercise fiduciary powers.
This is legal information, not legal advice.
- Bank refuses pre-2017 POA executed under old statutory form
- Suspected financial exploitation by an agent
- Need for gifting authority for estate-tax or Medicaid planning
- O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-1
- O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-4
- O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-5
- O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-10
- O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-19
- O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-40
- O.C.G.A. § 10-6B-70
- O.C.G.A. § 31-32-4
This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.