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How do I legally change my name in Ohio?

Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: 2026-05-17

Ohio adult name changes are governed by Ohio Revised Code § 2717.01 and handled in the probate court of the county of residence.

1. File the Application

  • Complete Standard Probate Form 21.0 (Application for Change of Name of Adult).
  • File with the probate court; filing fee is approximately $145 (Franklin County: $134; Cuyahoga: $150; Hamilton: $145).
  • Residency: must have lived in the county at least 60 days before filing (ORC § 2717.01(A)).
  • 2. Notice Publication

  • Publish notice of the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the county at least 30 days before the hearing date (ORC § 2717.01(A)).
  • Cost typically $50–$150.
  • Publication waiver: ORC § 2717.011 allows waiver where publication would jeopardize the applicant's safety (domestic violence, stalking, human trafficking).
  • 3. Hearing

  • Brief hearing in probate court. Many courts grant uncontested adult petitions on papers if all requirements are met.
  • Judge enters a Judgment Entry — Change of Name.
  • 4. After the Decree

  • Order certified copies ($1–$5 each).
  • File SSA Form SS-5 (free).
  • Update Ohio DL/ID at BMV ($26.75), passport, voter registration, banks, employer.
  • 5. Gender-Marker Name Change

  • After a 2020 federal court order (Ray v. McCloud), Ohio allows birth-certificate gender marker changes; the name change petition can be paired with that process.
  • 6. Divorce-Based Restoration

  • ORC § 3105.16 allows restoration of a prior surname in the divorce decree without a separate name-change action.
  • This is legal information, not legal advice.

    When to Talk to a Lawyer
    • Name change sought to evade creditors or a criminal record
    • Transgender name change with safety concerns requiring sealed records
    • Minor's name change disputed by the other parent
    Related Statutes & Laws
    • Ohio Rev. Code § 2717.01
    • Ohio Rev. Code § 2717.011
    • Ohio Rev. Code § 3105.16
    • Ohio Sup. R. 8

    This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.