Can I disinherit my spouse or child in Arizona?
1. Spousal Disinheritance. Arizona is a community-property state. Under A.R.S. § 25-211, property acquired during marriage is community property, owned in equal undivided shares. A decedent may devise only their one-half of community property and their separate property. Arizona has no elective share statute.
2. Augmented Estate. Arizona has not adopted the UPC augmented-estate framework. Community-property classification serves the partnership-theory purpose.
3. Election Procedure. No formal election; the surviving spouse asserts community-property rights through probate or non-probate administration.
4. Pretermitted Child. Under A.R.S. § 14-2302, a child born or adopted after execution of the will and not provided for receives a share equal to their intestate share unless the omission was intentional or provided for outside the will.
5. Intentional Disinheritance of Child. Adult and known children may be entirely disinherited; no forced heirship.
6. Louisiana Forced Heirship. Does not apply in Arizona.
7. Prenuptial / Postnuptial Waiver. Arizona has adopted the Uniform Premarital Agreement Act at A.R.S. § 25-201 et seq.; waivers are enforceable with voluntary signing and adequate disclosure.
8. Homestead, Family Allowance, Exempt Property. Homestead allowance of $18,000 under A.R.S. § 14-2402, exempt property up to $7,000 under § 14-2403, and family allowance under § 14-2404, all in addition to community-property rights.
9. Will Contest Grounds. Lack of capacity, undue influence, fraud, or improper execution under A.R.S. § 14-3407; contest period limited by probate code procedures.
This is legal information, not legal advice.
- You are a surviving spouse asserting community-property rights
- You want to draft a premarital agreement waiving community-property characterization at death
- You are contesting a will under A.R.S. § 14-3407
- A.R.S. § 25-211
- A.R.S. § 14-2302
- A.R.S. § 14-2402
This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.