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Regulation2024-03-05

CFPB Finalizes Rule Capping Credit Card Late Fees at $8

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau finalized a rule reducing credit card late fees from an average of $32 to $8 for most issuers. The rule amends the safe harbor provision under the Credit CARD Act and applies to issuers with more than one million accounts. The CFPB estimates consumers will save $10 billion annually.

The banking industry immediately challenged the rule in court, arguing the CFPB exceeded its authority and that the reduced fee would not adequately deter late payments. A federal court issued a stay preventing the rule from taking effect while litigation is pending.

The rule is part of the CFPB's broader 'junk fees' initiative targeting hidden and excessive fees across financial services. Other targets include overdraft fees, NSF fees, and medical debt on credit reports.

Practical Impact

Credit card issuers should prepare contingency plans for compliance while monitoring litigation. The rule may prompt issuers to adjust other fees, interest rates, or eligibility criteria to offset lost revenue. Consumers would see significant savings if the rule survives legal challenge. The broader junk fees initiative will continue to affect financial services.

Related Topics

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This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.